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1.
By finding a parabola solution connecting two equilibrium points of a planar dynamical system,the existence of the kink wave solution for 6 classes of nonlinear wave equations is shown.Some exact explicit parametric representations of kink wave solutions are given.Explicit parameter conditions to guarantee the existence of kink wave solutions are determined. 相似文献
2.
利用Ham ilton变分原理,导出了计及有限变形和横向Possion效应的弹性杆中非线性纵向波动方程.利用Jacob i椭圆正弦函数展开和第三类Jacob i椭圆函数展开法,对该方程和截断的非线性方程进行求解,得到了非线性波动方程的两类准确周期解及相应的孤波解和冲击波解,讨论了这些解存在的必要条件. 相似文献
3.
研究了梁中的非线性弯曲波的传播特性,同时考虑了梁的大挠度引起的几何非线性效应和
梁的转动惯性导致的弥散效应,利用Hamilton变分法建立了梁中非线性弯曲波的波动方程.
对该方程进行了定性分析,在不同的条件下,该方程在相平面上存在同宿轨道或异宿轨道,
分别对应于方程的孤波解或冲击波解. 利用Jacobi椭圆函数展开法,对该非线性方程进行
求解,得到了非线性波动方程的准确周期解及相对应的孤波解和冲击波解,讨论了这些解存
在的必要条件,这与定性分析的结果完全相同. 利用约化摄动法从非线性弯曲波动方程中导
出了非线性Schr\"{o}dinger方程,从理论上证明了考虑梁的大挠度和转动惯性时梁中存在
包络孤立波. 相似文献
4.
IntroductionInRef.[1 ] ,theauthorsestablishedtheuniqueexistenceofthesmoothsolutionforthefollowingcouplednonlinearequationsut=uxxx+buux+ 2vvx, (1 )vt=2 (uv) x. (2 )Thesewereproposedtodescribetheinteractionprocessofinternallongwaves.InRef.[2 ] ,ItoM .proposedarecursionoperatorbywhichheinferredthatEqs.(1 )and (2 )possesinfinitelymanysymmetriesandconstantsofmotion .InRef.[3 ] ,P .F .HeestablishedtheexistenceofasmoothsolutiontothesystemofcouplednonlinearKdVequation[4 ]ut=a(uxxx+buux) + 2bvvx,(… 相似文献
5.
Jibin Li 《Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations》2008,20(4):909-922
Using the method of dynamical systems for six nonlinear wave equations, the exact explicit parametric representations of the
solitary cusp wave solutions and the periodic cusp wave solutions are given. These parametric representations follow that
when travelling systems corresponding to these nonlinear wave equations has a singular straight line, under some parameter
conditions, nonanalytic travelling wave solutions must appear.
Dedicated to Professor Zhifen Zhang on the occasion of her 80th birthday 相似文献
6.
Liu Zhifang Zhang Shanyuan 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2006,19(1):1-8
A nonlinear wave equation of elastic rod taking account of finite deformation, transverse inertia and shearing strain is derived by means of the Hamilton principle in this paper. Nonlinear wave equation and truncated nonlinear wave equation are solved by the Jacobi elliptic sine function expansion and the third kind of Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. The exact periodic solutions of these nonlinear equations are obtained, including the shock wave solution and the solitary wave solution. The necessary condition of exact periodic solutions, shock solution and solitary solution existence is discussed. 相似文献
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8.
Introduction FangShaomeiandGuoBoling[1]consideredthefollowingtimeperiodicproblemof dampedcouplednonlinearwaveequations:ut f(u)x-αuxx βuxxx 2vvx=G1(u,v) h1(x),vt-γvxx 2(uv)x g(v)x=G2(u,v) h2(x),(1)whereα,β,γareconstants,andγ>0,β≠0.Undertheperiodicboundaryconditions,the authorsobtainedtheuniqueexistenceofstrongsolutionsfortheabovesystem.InthispaperweshallconsiderbifurcationbehaviorofthetravellingwavesolutionsofEq.(1)inthecaseGi(u,v)≡0,hi(u,v)≡0(i=1,2).Letξ=x-ct,u=u(x-ct),where cis… 相似文献
9.
On the basis of classical linear theory on longitudinal, torsional and flexural waves in thin elastic rods, and taking finite deformation and dispersive effects into consideration, three kinds of nonlinear evolution equations are derived. Qualitative analysis of three kinds of nonlinear equations are presented. It is shown that these equations have homoclinic or heteroclinic orbits on the phase plane, corresponding to solitary wave or shock wave solutions, respectively. Based on the principle of homogeneous balance, these equations are solved with the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. Results show that existence of solitary wave solution and shock wave solution is possible under certain conditions. These conclusions are consistent with qualitative analysis. 相似文献
10.
In this paper, we construct a generalized Darboux transformation to the coupled Hirota equations with high-order nonlinear effects like the third dispersion, self-steepening and inelastic Raman scattering terms. As application, an Nth-order localized wave solution on the plane backgrounds with the same spectral parameter is derived through the direct iterative rule. In particular, some semi-rational, multi-parametric localized wave solutions are obtained: (1) vector generalization of the first- and the second-order rogue wave solutions; (2) interactional solutions between a dark–bright soliton and a rogue wave, two dark–bright solitons and a second-order rogue wave; (3) interactional solutions between a breather and a rogue wave, two breathers and a second-order rogue wave. The results further reveal the striking dynamic structures of localized waves in complex coupled systems. 相似文献
11.
The theory of planar dynamical systems is used to study the dynamical behaviours of travelling wave solutions of a nonlinear wave equations of KdV type.In different regions of the parametric space,sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of solitary wave solutions,periodic wave solutions,kink and anti-kink wave solutions are given.All possible exact explicit parametric representations are obtained for these waves. 相似文献
12.
《Wave Motion》2015
We construct Darboux transformation of a coupled generalized nonlinear Schrödinger (CGNLS) equations and obtain exact analytic expressions of breather and rogue wave solutions. We also formulate the conditions for isolating these solutions. We show that the rogue wave solution can be found only when the four wave mixing parameter becomes real. We also investigate the modulation instability of the steady state solution of CGNLS system and demonstrate that it can occur only when the four wave mixing parameter becomes real. Our results give an evidence for the connection between the occurrence of rogue wave solution and the modulation instability. 相似文献
13.
A complete classical symmetry classification and a nonclassical symmetry classification of a class of nonlinear wave equations are given with three arbitrary parameter functions. The obtained results show that such nonlinear wave equations admit richer classical and nonclassical symmetries, leading to the conservation laws and the reduction of the wave equations. Some exact solutions of the considered wave equations for particular cases are derived. 相似文献
14.
In this paper, we investigate bounded traveling waves of the generalized nonlinear Klein–Gordon model equations by using bifurcation theory of planar dynamical systems to study the effects of horizontal singular straight lines in nonlinear wave equations. Besides the well-known smooth traveling wave solutions and the non-smooth ones, four kinds of new bounded singular traveling wave solution are found for the first time. These singular traveling wave solutions are characterized by discontinuous second-order derivatives at some points, even though their first-order derivatives are continuous. Obviously, they are different from the singular traveling wave solutions such as compactons, cuspons, peakons. Their implicit expressions are also studied in this paper. These new interesting singular solutions, which are firstly founded, enrich the results on the traveling wave solutions of nonlinear equations. It is worth mentioning that the nonlinear equations with horizontal singular straight lines may have abundant and interesting new kinds of traveling wave solution. 相似文献
15.
Michal Fečkan 《Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations》1998,10(4):605-617
Periodic solutions of abstract, nonlinear, wave equations are given when eigen-values of linear parts of those equations are incommensurable to the time period and a certain parameter is sufficiently large. 相似文献
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17.
We consider nonlinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations with general nonlinear terms, localized in space. Conditions are found which provide asymptotic stability of stationary solutions in local energy norms. These conditions are formulated in terms of spectral properties of the Schrödinger operator corresponding to the linearized problem. They are natural extensions to partial differential equations of the known Lyapunov condition. For the nonlinear wave equation in three-dimensional space we find asymptotic expansions, as t, of the solutions which are close enough to a stationary asymptotically stable solution. 相似文献
18.
Edward I-Ho Lin Jerome L. Sackman 《International Journal of Solids and Structures》1975,11(10):1145-1159
A method is developed for the identification of the dynamic properties of nonlinear viscoelastic materials using transient response information arising from impact tests. The solutions of the identification problem and that of the associated nonlinear wave propagation problem are shown to be coupled. They are accomplished via application of the method of lines, the Runge-Kutta-Pouzet integration scheme with automatic step size control and Powell's method of unconstrained optimization. Numerical experiments are performed to demonstrate the feasibility, accuracy and stability of the solution procedure established, and wave propagation experiments are conducted to investigate the applicability of the method to a real physical system. The results are of particular interest in the modeling of nonlinear viscoelastic materials and the identification of systems governed by nonlinear hyperbolic partial-integro-differential equations. 相似文献
19.
M. A. Abdou 《Nonlinear dynamics》2008,52(3):277-288
The improved F-expansion method with a computerized symbolic computation is used to construct the exact traveling wave solutions
of four nonlinear evolution equations in physics. As a result, many exact traveling wave solutions are obtained which include
new soliton-like solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and rational solutions. The method is straightforward and concise,
and it holds promise for many applications. 相似文献
20.
A new numerical model for simulations of wave transformation,breaking and long‐shore currents in complex coastal regions 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, we propose a model based on a new contravariant integral form of the fully nonlinear Boussinesq equations in order to simulate wave transformation phenomena, wave breaking, and nearshore currents in computational domains representing the complex morphology of real coastal regions. The aforementioned contravariant integral form, in which Christoffel symbols are absent, is characterized by the fact that the continuity equation does not include any dispersive term. A procedure developed in order to correct errors related to the difficulties of numerically satisfying the metric identities in the numerical integration of fully nonlinear Boussinesq equation on generalized boundary‐conforming grids is presented. The Boussinesq equation system is numerically solved by a hybrid finite volume–finite difference scheme. The proposed high‐order upwind weighted essentially non‐oscillatory finite volume scheme involves an exact Riemann solver and is based on a genuinely two‐dimensional reconstruction procedure, which uses a convex combination of biquadratic polynomials. The wave breaking is represented by discontinuities of the weak solution of the integral form of the nonlinear shallow water equations. The capacity of the proposed model to correctly represent wave propagation, wave breaking, and wave‐induced currents is verified against test cases present in the literature. The results obtained are compared with experimental measures, analytical solutions, or alternative numerical solutions. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献