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1.
Based on von Karman plate theory, the issue about nonlinear vibration for circular sandwich plates under circumjacent load with the loosely clamped boundary condition was researched. Nonlinear differential eigenvalue equations and boundary conditions of the problem were formulated by variational method and then their exact static solution can be got. The solution was derived by modified iteration method, so the analytic relations between amplitude and nonlinear oscillating frequency for circular sandwich plates were obtained. When circumjacent load makes the lowest natural frequency zero, critical load is obtained. 相似文献
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研究静载荷作用下夹层圆板的超谐波共振问题.基于Hoff型夹层板理论,给出了静载荷作用下夹层圆板的非线性动力学方程.应用Galerkin法推导了静载荷作用下夹层圆板的轴对称非线性振动方程.运用多尺度法分别对系统的三次超谐波问题和二次超谐波问题进行了求解,并依据Lyapunov稳定性理论得到了系统稳态运动的稳定性判据.通过算例,得到了周边简支约束下夹层圆板三次超谐波共振和二次超谐波共振的幅频响应曲线图、振幅-静载荷响应曲线图、振幅-激励力幅值响应曲线图;研究了不同参数对系统振幅的影响规律,并对解的稳定性进行了分析. 相似文献
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热环境中旋转运动功能梯度圆板的强非线性固有振动 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究热环境中旋转运动功能梯度圆板的非线性固有振动问题.针对金属-陶瓷功能梯度圆板,考虑几何非线性、材料物理属性参数随温度变化以及材料组分沿厚度方向按幂律分布的情况,应用哈密顿原理推得热环境中旋转运动功能梯度圆板的非线性振动微分方程.考虑周边夹支边界条件,利用伽辽金法得到了横向非线性固有振动方程,并确定了静载荷引起的静挠度.用改进的多尺度法求解强非线性方程,得出非线性固有频率表达式.通过算例,分析了旋转运动功能梯度圆板固有频率随转速、温度等参量的变化情况.结果表明,非线性固有频率随金属含量的增加而降低;随转速和圆板厚度的增大而升高;随功能梯度圆板表面温度的升高而降低. 相似文献
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CUBLIC SPLINE SOLUTIONS OF AXISYMMETRICAL NONLINEAR BENDING AND BRCKLING OF CIRCULAR SANDWICH PLATES
Cubic B-spline taken as trial function, the nonlinear bending of a circular sandwich plate was calculated by the method of point collocation. The support could be elastic. A sandwich plate was assumed to be Reissner model. The formulae were developed for the calculation of a circular sandwich plate subjected to polynomial distributed loads,uniformly distributed moments, radial pressure or radial prestress along the edge and their combination. Buckling load was calculated for the first time by nonlinear theory. Under action of uniformly distributed loads, results were compared with that obtained by the power series method. Excellences of the program written by the spline collocation method are wide convergent range, high precision and universal. 相似文献
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Cublic spline solutions of axisymmetrical nonlinear bending and buckling of circular sandwich plates
IntroductionBruun[1],Huang[2 ]andWang[3]publishedtheirpapersrelatedtolinearlystaticanalysisofcircularsandwichplates .Liuetal.setupnonlinearbendingequationsofacircularsandwichplate[4 ],andsolvedaseriesofnonlinearproblems[5~ 10 ].Sofartheothersneverdiscuss… 相似文献
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载流圆形薄板的磁弹性应力与变形分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在建立非定常电磁场和机械载荷作用下载流圆形薄板非线性变形状态下的磁弹性二维关系方程和运动方程的基础上,对其在非静态电磁场和机械载荷联合作用下的位移及应力进行了分析,获得了耦合场中一些参量的变化规律,通过具体算例,得出了载流圆形薄板在机械场和电磁场作用下的位移及应力与通电电流强度之间的关系,并解决了圆板中心处的奇异性问题,给出了在轴对称条件下的数值解,计算结果表明,改变通电电流及电磁感应强度的大小,可以改变载流薄板的应力和变形状态,达到控制薄板的受力和变形的目的。 相似文献
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Du Guo-jun 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》1994,15(5):461-469
In this paper, fundamental equations of the axisymmetric large amplitude free vibration for circular sandwich plates are derived
by means of Hamilton principle. In most cases, the sandwich plates are composed of very thin faces, then the preceding fundamental
equations are simplified considerably. For an illustrative example, a circular sandwich plate with edge clamped but free to
slip is considered, and then we got a pure analytic solution of the axisymmetric large amplitude free vibration with the aid
of the modified iteration method, and derived an analytic relation for the amplitude-frequency response. 相似文献
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基于Kirchhoff薄板理论与哈密顿原理,建立旋转运动导电圆板的磁-气动弹性非线性动力学方程.根据电磁场基本原理得到旋转运动圆板所受电磁力表达式,同时采用一种简化的气动模型以描述作用于板上的气动载荷.基于贝塞尔函数形式振型函数的选取,应用伽辽金法得到旋转圆板的磁气动弹性轴对称非线性振动微分方程.应用多尺度法推导出主共振下系统的幅频响应方程,并依据Lyapunov方法得到系统稳态运动稳定性判据.通过算例,得到周边夹之约束下圆板主共振的幅频特性曲线图,以及振幅随磁感应强度和激励力幅值的变化曲线图;阐述了不同参数对系统共振幅值的影响规律,并对解的稳定性进行了分析. 相似文献
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New matrix method for analyzing vibration and damping effect of sandwich circular cylindrical shell with viscoelastic core 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Based on the linear theories of thin cylindrical shells and viscoelastic materials, a governing equation describing vibration of a sandwich circular cylindrical shell with a viscoelastic core under harmonic excitation is derived. The equation can be written as a matrix differential equation of the first order, and is obtained by considering the energy dissipation due to the shear deformation of the viscoelastic core layer and the interaction between all layers. A new matrix method for solving the governing equation is then presented With an extended homogeneous capacity precision integration approach. Having obtained these, vibration characteristics and damping effect of the sandwich cylindrical shell can be studied. The method differs from a recently published work as the state vector in the governing equation is composed of displacements and internal forces of the sandwich shell rather than displacements and their derivatives. So the present method can be applied to solve dynamic problems of the kind of sandwich shells with various boundary conditions and partially constrained layer damping. Numerical examples show that the proposed approach is effective and reliable compared with the existing methods. 相似文献
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功能梯度压电圆板自由振动问题的三维精确分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对周边为广义刚性滑动和广义简支两种边界条件下的功能梯度压电材料圆板自由振动问题进行分析。根据轴对称横观各向同性压电材料基本方程,并利用有限Hankel变换得到了功能梯度压电材料圆板的状态空间方程。假设材料的机械和电学性质均沿板厚方向按统一的指数函数形式梯度分布,从而获得了周边为广义刚性滑动和广义弹性简支两种边界条件下功能梯度压电圆板自由振动问题的三维精确频率方程,该方程是一个关于自由振动频率的超越方程,通过求解该超越方程可得到在不同板厚以及不同的材料性质梯度变化情况下的圆板自由振动频率值,结果表明在相同的材料性质梯度变化情况下频率均随着板厚增加而增大,而在相同的板厚情况下频率则随材料性质梯度变化指数的增大而减小的结论。 相似文献
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针对磁场中旋转运动圆板,在动能、应变能表达式基础上,根据哈密顿原理导出圆板的磁弹性振动方程.应用伽辽金积分法,得到横向磁场中旋转变速运动圆板的轴对称参数振动微分方程.通过坐标变换得到包含两个变系数项的马蒂厄振动方程.应用弗洛凯理论和平均法对系统的参数振动问题进行求解.通过数值计算得到周期稳定图、对应的振动响应特性图和相轨迹图.结果表明:在稳定区域内,系统的幅频曲线呈现为周期或概周期变化形式;在不稳定区内,系统的幅频响应曲线呈现为发散变化形式. 相似文献
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蜂窝结构作为一种多孔材料具有轻质、高强度、高刚度的优点, 兼具隔声降噪、隔热等优良性能, 被广泛应用于交通运输、航空航天等领域. 传统直壁蜂窝在受力后容易出现应力集中的问题, 这将导致蜂窝夹层产生裂纹破坏, 缩短夹层板的使用寿命. 针对此问题本文设计了一种以圆弧曲壁蜂窝作为芯层的蜂窝夹层板, 基于单位载荷法推导了蜂窝芯的等效参数, 建立曲壁蜂窝夹层板的动力学模型, 利用Chebyshev-Ritz方法求解悬臂边界下曲壁蜂窝夹层板的固有频率, 并用有限元方法进行对比验证, 发现前5阶固有频率的误差均在5%以内, 每阶固有频率对应的振型一致. 通过3D打印聚乳酸(PLA)制备了曲壁蜂窝夹层板, 使用万能试验机对PLA拉伸试件进行准静态拉伸测定了打印材料的杨氏模量, 搭建振动试验平台对制备的曲壁蜂窝夹层板进行正弦扫频试验、定频谐波驻留试验和冲击试验. 对比发现3D打印模型振动试验获得的前5阶固有频率与理论模型和有限元模型的计算结果三者一致, 试验发现曲壁蜂窝芯在特定频段内具有一定的抗冲击性能. 研究结果将为曲壁蜂窝在振动和隔振方面的应用提供理论支持. 相似文献
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Introduction Manystructuralelements(pole,plate,shell)withunevenandvariablethicknessarewidely usedinallkindsofengineeringfields.Engineerscansavematerialswhentheydesignbecause theseelementshavebetteroptimizedshapeofstructuralfeature,butthisaddsdifficultytotheanalysisoftheirmechanicalcapability.Manypreviouspapers[1-4]havesolvedtheproblemof symmetricalaxis,butnobodyhassolvedtheunsymmetricalnonlineardeformationproblemof circularthinplatewithvariablethicknessandunsymmetricalaxisuptonow,afewworkonly … 相似文献
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杜国君 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》1994,15(5):461-469
LARGEAMPLITUDEVIBRATIONOFCIRCULARSANDWICHPLATESDuGuo-jun(杜国君)(NoriheasiInstituteofHeavyMachinery,Qiqihar)(ReceivedJan.2,1992,... 相似文献
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IntroductionSofar,onlyafewpeoplehavestudiedthelargedeflectionproblemsofsandwichplatesandshellsbecauseofthedifficultyofnonlinearmathematics.LiuRenhuaihasdonemuchtofindaseriesofresultswiththevalueofapplicationinengineeringpractice[1~5].Author[6,7]hadtheiniti… 相似文献
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基于LCF-Kriging模型的结构多失效模式可靠度计算 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对多失效模式下结构体系可靠度计算中的代理模型构建成本与计算精度如何权衡的问题,本文以减小体系失效概率预测方差为出发点,推导出最大贡献函数(LCF-Largest Contribution Function)来识别对体系失效概率方差影响较大的样本。LCF函数可减少对体系失效概率方差影响较小区域内样本数量,进而提高代理模型的计算效率;通过置信水平和允许相对误差建立LCF函数的学习停止条件,能够保证已有样本信息不浪费。本文选取能够对多个功能函数联合构建的多输出Kriging模型作为代理模型,基于LCF-Kriging模型并结合MCS对体系可靠度进行计算,功能函数的相关性可通过各失效模式的逻辑关系予以考虑。数值算例表明,在适当的学习停止条件下,对于串联、并联和串并混联的结构体系可靠度评估,本文方法均能在计算精度和计算效率之间达到满意平衡。 相似文献
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基于考虑初始荷载效应情况下板的一般形式的静力平衡微分方程,运用坐标变换得到了轴对称情形,考虑初始荷载效应后圆形板的极坐标形式的静力平衡微分方程。运用Galerkin法解得了简支等边三角形板、固支椭圆板、固支圆形板和简支圆形板四种非正交边界板考虑初始荷载效应的后期荷载位移近似解。运用相关文献提出的有限元法验证了近似解的正确性。各位移近似解表达式简单、物理意义明确,清楚地反映了初始荷载及相关因素对后期荷载位移的影响。计算分析表明:初始荷载效应提高了板的弯曲刚度,减小了板的后期荷载位移;板的初始荷载效应主要受初始荷载、跨厚比及边界条件等因素的影响。 相似文献
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