共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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室温下由2,3-二甲氧基苯甲醛、4-硝基苯胺缩合反应制成了N-(2,3-二甲氧基苯基亚甲基)-4-硝基苯胺(1)。X射线单晶衍射仪测定了(1)的晶体结构,属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.41919(14)nm,b=1.39745(12)nm,c=0.69710(7)nm,α=90°,β=102.365(1)°,γ=90°,V=1.3505(2)nm3,F(000)=600,Mr=286.28,Dc=1.408 g/cm3,μ=0.104 mm-1,R1=0.1138,ωR2=0.2621。 相似文献
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合成了一种新型的芴类衍生物2,7-二(3-(氰基)苯基)-9,9-二乙基芴。通过元素分析、红外(IR)、核磁共振(1H NMR)以及X射线单晶衍射对其组成和结构进行了表征。结果表明该化合物属于正交晶系,P空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.380 0(3)nm,b=2.230 6(4)nm,c=0.726 33(15)nm,α=β=γ=90°,V=2.235 8(8)nm3,Z=4,F(000)=896,μ=0.073 mm-1,S=1.013,R=0.046 9,wR=0.104 2。同时,我们对该化合物的紫外-可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱做了研究。在室温下,当激发光波长为330 nm时,该化合物的固态薄膜发射强烈的蓝色荧光,其发射波长为408 nm。此芴类衍生物在CH2Cl2溶液中的荧光量子效率为0.64,在固态薄膜中的斯托克斯位移为56 nm。该化合物有望成为一种优良的蓝色发光材料。 相似文献
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(6aR,11aR)-3-羟基-4,9-二甲氧基紫檀烷分子的晶体结构 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从多刺锦鸡儿 (豆科 )中分离得到一个紫檀烷型化合物— (6aR ,11aR) 3 羟基 4,9 二甲氧基紫檀烷 ,通过红外光谱、质谱、核磁共振氢谱、核磁共振碳谱、氢核 氢核相关谱、异核多量子相干谱和异核多键相干谱进行结构鉴定 .其单晶经X射线衍射测试表明 ,该化合物晶体属单斜晶系 ,空间群为P2 1 ,化学式为C1 7H1 6 O5,Mr =3 0 0 .3 0 .晶胞参数为 :a =6.4778(13 ) ,b =12 .63 1(3 ) ,c=8.83 68(18) ,β =95 .80 (3 ) o,V =719.3 (3 ) 3,Z =2 ,Dc=1.3 86Mg/m3,F(0 0 0 ) =3 16,μ =0 .10 2mm- 1 .结构由直接法解出 ,用全矩阵最小二乘法修正 ,最终偏离因子R =0 .0 3 3 2 ,wR =0 .0 862 .该分子由一个苯并吡喃环和苯并呋喃环组成 ,X射线衍射测试表明其绝对构型为顺式紫檀烷型 相似文献
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合成了配合物单晶[Zn(PSA)2(H2O)2],其中PSA-为4-苯基丁酸根.配合物为单斜晶系,Cc空间群,a=3.8340(11)nm,b=0.51865(15)nm,c=1.0734(3)nm.a=90°,β=103.064(4).,r=90°,C20H26O6Zn.Mr=427.79,Z=4,V=2.0791(10)nm3,D=1.212g/cm3,F(000)=900,-46≤h≤43,-4≤k≤6,-13≤l≤13,R1=0.0780,wR2=0.2029.PSA-以两个氧原子与中心离子Zn(Ⅱ)离子形成四元螯合环,PSA与PSA反式构型.配合物分子之间存在氢键弱相互作用. 相似文献
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以AgCl与柔性配体1,2-二(4-吡啶)乙烷(bpe)为原料,在1∶1的甲醇-水混合溶剂中超声反应合成了一个新的无机-有机杂化聚合物[Ag3Cl3(BPE)2]n(1),并对该配合物进行了元素分析、红外光谱分析、热重分析、发光测试以及晶体结构研究。配合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.998 8(2)nm,b=1.115 1(2)nm,c=1.269 5(3)nm,α=64.27(3)°,β=85.71(3)°,γ=86.70(3)°,V=1.269 7(5)nm3,Z=2。单晶结构分析表明,该化合物1含有一维的(Ag6Cl6)n链,双氮配体BPE进一步连接该一维链形成了二维双层结构。固体发光性能测试表明,该化合物在385 nm光激发下能发出峰值为525 nm的黄光。此外,热分析表明,该化合物热稳定性可达到170℃。 相似文献
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一维链状配合物[BrBzPy][Ni(dmit)2]的合成和红外光谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
合成了一种新的化合物[BrBzPy][Ni(dmit)2](1),并进行了红外光谱表征.晶体的结构结果表明它的空间点群为P21/c,a=0.627 5(1)nm,b=1.743 8(3)nm,c=2.283 9(3)nm,α=90°,β=9.187(1)nm,γ=90°,V=2.497(7)nm3,Z=4,Mr=700.57,Dc=1.863 g·cm-3.晶体中[Ni(dmit)2]-非常接近平面,共轭性相当显著,且成为一维链状结构. 相似文献
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通过水热法合成了一种三维超分子配合物Zn(C12H8N3)2.H2O,经元素分析、紫外和红外光谱对其进行表征。用X射线单晶衍射测定了其晶体结构,该配合物晶体属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.25239(10)nm,b=1.30233(11)nm,c=1.33167(11)nm,β=102.6950(10)°,Z=4,[Zn(C12H8N3)2.H2O],Mr=471.81,V=2.1189(3)nm^3,Dc=1.479g·cm^-3,μ=1.189mm^-1,F(000)=968,R1=0.0300,WR2=0.1017,GOF=1.005。该化合物由1个Zn(Ⅱ)离子、2个2-(2-吡啶基)苯并咪唑阴离子和1分子配位水组成。其中2-(2-吡啶基)苯并咪唑的1位氮原子、吡啶环上氮原子及水分子中氧原子与锌(Ⅱ)离子配位,形成五配位的畸变三角双锥结构,单胞分子之间通过氢键O(w)-H…N和π-π堆积作用相互构成三维网状超分子体系。固态荧光测试显示,该配合物具有强的蓝色荧光发射(λmax=456nm)。 相似文献
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合成了一个三维超分子化合物(C20O2H14)(C12N2H8)(命名为BP1),通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征,结果表明分子之间通过氢键和π-π堆积弱的相互作用形成超分子化合物。对所有合成的超分子化合物进行了紫外光谱和荧光光谱的测试。在室温DMSO溶液中,当激发波长为342 nm时,化合物在373 nm处有一强发射峰,呈现紫色荧光,这可以归属于分子内的π*→π跃迁。X射线单晶衍射分析结果表明,该超分子化合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.087 8(2)nm,b=1.125 2(2)nm,c=1.168 0(2)nm,α=97.89(3)°,β=110.91(3)°,γ=109.62(3)°,V=1.203 2(4)nm3,Z=2,R1=0.053 1,wR2=0.163 4,GOF值为1.034。 相似文献
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3 O5 (LBO) crystal has been studied by using the bond valence theory of complex crystals. Chemical bond parameters and linear
and nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of each type of constituent chemical bonds are quantitatively determined. Because of
the different crystal structure characteristics of LBO from those of β-BaB2O4 (BBO), the two anionic groups, (B3O7)5- in LBO and (B3O6)3- in BBO, play different roles in contributions to their own total NLO tensor coefficients of LBO and BBO, respectively. By
comparison, we find that planar (B3O6)3- groups are the ideal structure model, leading to little cancellation of contributions of each kind of bond in these groups,
and this gives us a useful guide to design new NLO materials in the future.
Received: 24 January 1997/Accepted: 27 March 1997 相似文献
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Ibrahim A. Z. Al-Ansari 《Journal of fluorescence》1996,6(1):7-14
The effects of polar and nonpolar solvents on both the ground and the excited-state properties of [1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(amino)-2,4-(dicyano)-9,10-tetrahydrophenanthrene] is examined. Light absorption results in a population of a locally excited (LE) first singlet state (S1,n*) which shows sensitivity to the polarity of the surrounding solvent and hydrogen-bonding ability to the quencher 4-methylpyridine. Relaxation of this state leads to an intramolecular charge-transfer state (ICT) which leads to a large Stokes shift in polar solvents and an excited-state dipole moment of e= 10D. The quenching of the fluorescence state by 4-methylpyridine studied inn-hexane and acetonitrile at room temperature is found to be efficient and a positive deviation from linearity was observed in the Stern-Volmer plots even at concentrations of 4-methylpyridine below 0.4M. This is explained as a result of the occurrence of both a dynamic and a static quenching mechanism. The static quenching constants (K
sv) along with those obtained by visible spectroscopy (K
GS) indicate that the ground-state complex is weak and relatively solvent dependent. 相似文献
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Abdullah M. Asiri Hadi M. Marwani Salman A. Khan Samy A. El-Daly 《Journal of fluorescence》2013,23(6):1271-1278
This study introduced spectroscopic properties, physicochemical parameters, and polarity and photostability behaviors of a newly prepared chalcone dye. The chalcone dye, (2E)-3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (DDTP), was synthesized by the reaction of 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde with 3-acetyl-2,5-dimethythiophene. Results of FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and elemental analysis were in conformity with chemical structure of newly prepared DDTP. Data of thermal gravimetric analysis revealed that DDTP has good thermal stability. Increases in fluorescence intensities of DDTP with cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) were observed. In comparison of fluorescence intensities for DDTP with CTAB, reductions in fluorescence intensities for DDTP with sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) were observed under the same experimental and instrumental conditions. Moreover, Benesi-Hildebrand method was applied to determine stoichiometric ratios and association constants of DDTP with CTAB and SDS. The stoichiometric ratio and association constant obtained from Stern-Volmer plot strongly supported those obtained from Benesi-Hildebrand plot of DDTP with SDS. Physicochemical parameters, such as, singlet absorption, molar absorptivity, oscillator strength, dipole moment and fluorescence quantum yield of DDTP were also estimated. Fluorescence steady-state measurements ultimately displayed that DDTP has a high photostability against photobleaching. Fluorescence polarity study revealed that DDTP was sensitive to the polarity of the microenvironment provided by different solvents. 相似文献
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H. Nienhaus V. van Elsbergen W. Mönch 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》1999,9(2):179-182
Si-terminated 3C-SiC(001) surfaces with () and ()reconstructions were investigated by high-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy (HREELS), low-energy electron diffraction
(LEED) and Auger electron spectroscopy. The surfaces were prepared by subsequent annealing steps after cleaning by heating
in a Si flux. At ()-reconstructed surfaces, the HREELS intensity increases while the widths of the loss lines decrease with proceeding preparation.
Eventually, weak loss structures at 380 and 700 cm-1 are detected besides the strong Fuchs-Kliewer phonon loss peaks. They are attributed to surface-localized vibrations, i.e., to stretching modes of on-top Si dimers and of C-Si-C groups, respectively. The weak features vanish after exposure to atomic
deuterium, but reappear after subsequent annealing. At () reconstructed surfaces the HREELS lines are broadened and no surface-localized modes were resolved.
Received 18 January 1999 相似文献
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A single crystal of 2-(2-(anthracen-9-ylmethylene)hydrazinyl)-4-(3-methyl-3-phenylcyclobutyl)thiazole (C29H25N3S) containing anthracene, thiazole and cyclobutane rings has been synthesised. The synthesised crystal structure was characterised using IR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopic and X-Ray analysis techniques. In the crystal, neighbouring molecules formed chains along [110] by interconnecting with N–H···N hydrogen bonding and π–π interactions. The geometrical parameters of the title compound were optimised by Gaussian 09 software in the gas phase and Quantum-Espresso software under Periodic Boundary Conditions (PBC) in the solid phase. Theoretically, IR, NMR spectra, Mulliken, NPA and AIM atomic charges, Hirshfeld surface and frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) of the title compound were examined. Using the Hirshfeld surface and two-dimensional (2D) fingerprint graphics, the presence of intermolecular interactions in the crystal packing were analysed. The energies of these interactions and their distribution on the crystal structure were shown graphically. In general, it was seen that theoretical calculations were consistent with X-Ray results. 相似文献
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