共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
Measurement of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) threshold based on waveform variation of SBS optical limiting 下载免费PDF全文
This paper proposes a method for measuring the stimulated
Brillouin scattering (SBS) threshold based on waveform variation of
SBS optical limiting. The output waveforms for different pump power
densities are numerically simulated, and validated in the Nd:YAG
seed-injected laser system. The results indicate that SBS does not
take place in the case of a low pump power density and thus the
output power scales up linearly with pump power. Once the pump power
density exceeds the SBS threshold, SBS takes place and thereby the
energies are transferred from pump to Stokes. As a result, a small
shoulder appears in the trailing edge of the output waveform, which
provides another method to determine the SBS threshold. 相似文献
2.
Spectrum evolutions of spontaneous and pump-depleted stimulated Brillouin scatterings in liquid media 下载免费PDF全文
A theoretical model for calculating spontaneous and stimulated
Brillouin scattering(SBS) spectra is described. An empirical formula
for the Stokes output spectral linewidth, a function of spontaneous
Brillouin linewidth and the exponential gain coefficient, is
obtained by the calculated data fitting. The formula holds true for
two cases involving pump undepletion and depletion. The lineshape
change from spontaneous to highly pump-depleted SBS spectra is also
investigated. The result shows that for the pump power below the SBS
threshold, the Stokes output spectral lineshape evolves from
Lorentzian to approximately Gaussian as the pump power increases.
For the pump power near or beyond the threshold, the SBS spectrum is
in the form of a steady Gaussian profile, and the spectral linewidth
comes to a certain value about 7 times narrower than the spontaneous
one. The theoretical results are experimentally demonstrated by
using several common liquid media. 相似文献
3.
采用脉冲宽度为7.2 ns的种子光注入式倍频Nd:YAG脉冲激光器,以CS2为放大介质,实验并理论研究了水中受激布里渊散射微弱Stokes光的信号增益随延迟时间、放大器池长、抽运光能量的变化规律. 结果表明,当抽运光脉冲相对信号光脉冲延迟进入放大器,且延迟时间为脉冲宽度的一半,抽运光能量略低于介质受激布里渊散射阈值,选择合适的放大器池长可获得最佳的信号增益. 适当选择抽运光能量,亦可实现微弱信号光的线性放大. 实验中采用独立双池放大系统,当水中Stokes信号光的能量为1 pJ时,信
关键词:
布里渊放大器
信号增益
延迟时间
抽运光能量 相似文献
4.
A theoretical analysis of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in linear cavity Yb3+-doped double-clad fiber lasers is presented by solving the steady-state rate equations with the SBS. The effects of cavity length, fiber core diameter, input mirror reflectivity at Stokes wavelength, Yb3+ concentration and laser linewidth on the SBS are discussed. Numerical results show that the SBS threshold power can be improved by shortening the cavity length, using large mode area fiber, reducing the input mirror reflectivity at Stokes wavelength, lowering the Yb3+ concentration and broadening the laser linewidth, and the influence of the laser linewidth on the SBS threshold power is more noticeable than other system parameters. 相似文献
5.
实验上研究了宽带KrF激光抽运的受激布里渊散射(SBS)随抽运功率密度、介质气压和透镜焦距这三个实验参数的变化规律.在较低的抽运功率密度情况下,SBS反射率随抽运功率密度呈非线性增长;当抽运功率密度提高到一定程度,SBS反射率接近饱和;当功率密度继续增大,SBS 反射率随之下降.介质气压提高能够促进SBS的转换.透镜焦距长度的变化使SBS饱和反射率存在一峰值.理论上建立了宽带多模SBS模型,数值模拟结果与实验结果符合得很好,解释了宽带SBS反射率对实验参数的变化规律.
关键词:
宽带
KrF激光
受激布里渊散射(SBS)
反射率 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
Kazuhiko Ogusu 《Optical Review》2001,8(5):358-363
We theoretically investigate the dynamics of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in a short fiber Fabry-Perot resonator with reflection mirrors. The analysis is based on the coherent six-wave model including an optical Kerr effect and the linear cavity detunings for the pump and created Stokes waves are taken into account in the formulation. The instabilities including periodic, quasi-periodic and chaotic oscillations can occur owing to the Kerr effect even if the fiber resonator is so short as to ensure a single longitudinal-mode operation. The threshold power for SBS and the boundary power between the stable and unstable regions are numerically calculated as a function of the amplitude reflectance of mirrors for different cavity detunings. The dynamics of SBS and these two critical powers depend on the amplitude reflectance and the cavity detuning. Although an increase in the mirror reflectance decreases the threshold power for SBS, it may limit the utility of SBS since the stable region is narrow and the output power levels of the pump and Stokes waves are low. 相似文献
10.
实验研究发现抽运功率密度(或抽运能量)的波动引起的受激布里渊散射(SBS)反射率的不稳定程度受实验参数(抽运能量、介质气压和透镜焦距)的影响.当抽运能量、介质气压和透镜焦距这三个参数同时满足下列条件时可以获得稳定的输出:抽运能量超过5倍的SBS阈值,介质气压在16×105Pa和透镜焦距在15—50cm的范围内;同时还发现当改变实验参数时SBS反射率与稳定性的变化规律完全一致,反射率越高稳定性越好.通过理论分析得到 SBS反射率的相对稳定度实际上是受GIL因子的影响,理论计算与实验符合得很好.
关键词:
KrF激光
受激布里渊散射
反射率
稳定度 相似文献
11.
利用KrF激光和SF6介质从理论和实验上研究了声子寿命和增益系数等介质参数对SBS脉宽压缩比和能量反射率的影响。理论上采用一维瞬态模型对SBS过程进行数值模拟,考虑了瞬态过程、介质吸收以及泵浦耗空的影响,计算了SBS介质不同参数对脉冲压缩影响的规律。实验表明,在实验参数的变化范围内声子寿命越短、增益系数越小,越有利于脉宽压缩。在0.68MPa下,脉宽压缩比达到8。数值模拟了声子寿命和介质增益系数单独变化时对SBS过程影响的规律,发现在声子寿命和增益系数同时变化时,SBS对泵浦脉冲的压缩有最佳点。 相似文献
12.
提出利用布里渊放大技术对水中微弱光散射信号进行频谱选择性光放大的方法.根据频率失谐布里渊放大理论模型,分析了Stokes种子光的线宽及频率失谐对布里渊放大的影响,研究了种子光放大率随水温及其功率密度变化的规律,理论和实验符合较好.研究表明,相同频率失谐时,线宽较大的种子光信号放大率更高.选取20℃的CS2为放大介质,不同温度海水产生的Stokes种子光信号均能得到有效的布里渊放大.相同抽运光功率密度情况下,种子光的放大率随其功率密度的增加而减小,当种子光能量约为5μJ时,其放大率达102以上. 相似文献
13.
提出了一种利用布里渊光纤环形腔移频技术实现分布式光纤布里渊传感的方法.该方法基于布里渊光时域分析法原理,将一束单纵模运转激光器输出的激光分为两束|一束光入射布里渊光纤环形腔中产生窄线宽的受激布里渊散射光作为斯托克斯光,另一束光经过低频相位调制后作为泵浦光|斯托克斯光和泵浦光分别相向入射进入传感光纤,通过测量布里渊谱得到光纤温度或应变.利用该方法可将十几GHz的微波频率转化为兆赫信号频率进行探测处理,仅需一台激光器,因此系统结构简单、成本低,还可减小激光器频率波动对测量准确度的影响.实验验证了该方法的可行性. 相似文献
14.
Yongxiang Zhu Qisheng Lu Shaofeng Guo Xiaojun Xu Xiang′ai Cheng 《Optics Communications》2008,281(17):4523-4525
We present a method of threshold reduction of stimulated Brillouin scattering by importing Stokes seeds, which are generated from the light passing through the Brilloun medium via an acousto-optic medium. To realize the scheme, the acousto-optic medium and the Brillouin medium should be of the same material, and the frequency of the transducer must be identical with the Brillouin shift. Essentially, the transducer and the acousto-optic medium constitute a special acousto-optic shifter. Calculations suggest that it is easy to reduce the SBS threshold by at least one magnitude and enhance the reflectivity remarkably by this scheme. 相似文献
15.
S波段光纤拉曼放大器中级联受激布里渊散射串扰的实验研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了光纤激光器前向抽运的S波段分布式光纤拉曼放大器中级联的受激布里渊散射(SBS)串扰现象。用窄光谱带宽(<100MHz)的可调谐激光二极管作为信号源,通过S波段分布式光纤拉曼放大器,当被放大的信号功率超过单模光纤受激布里渊散射的阈值时,出现了前向受激布里渊散射,这是传导声波布里渊散射在光纤放大器中放大的现象。随着拉曼放大器抽运功率的提高,在斯托克斯区,出现了两阶受激布里渊散射线,在实验中观测到偶数阶的受激布里渊散射谱线功率大于奇数阶的布里渊一瑞利散射线。当进一步增加拉曼放大器的抽运功率,出现了前向级联的多阶受激布里渊散射现象,拉曼放大器的增益下降,被放大的信号功率转换为受激布里渊散射,噪声变大。受激布里渊散射的串扰破坏了拉曼放大器的特性,使拉曼放大器无法在密集波分复用光纤传输系统中使用,因此需要严格地控制入纤的信号功率和放大器的抽运功率。在实验中还观测到在光纤拉曼放大器中被放大的信号光和受激布里渊散射线两侧的伴线。 相似文献
16.
17.
18.
理论上分析了基于布里渊放大的非共线组束结构中组束效率的影响因素,结果表明,当Stokes种子光和抽运光的夹角限制在90 mrad范围内时,组束效率可以达到80%以上.根据数值模拟的结果,设计了非共线四束激光组束的实验,实现了四束工作频率为10 Hz,能量分别为70.4 mJ,71.3 mJ,78.9 mJ,70.1 mJ的激光组束,组束输出能量为189 mJ.为了进一步简化结构和降低系统损耗,设计了适用于多束激光非共线组束的介质池结构.
关键词:
激光组束
受激布里渊散射
相位共轭
布里渊放大 相似文献
19.
陡前沿脉冲产生的受激布里渊散射稳定性研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
受激布里渊散射转换效率及相位共轭保真度的稳定性与泵浦脉冲的前沿上升时间有关,对前沿上升时间与介质声学声子寿命接近的泵浦脉冲,在泵浦能量超过受激布里渊散射阈值较多时,会造成严重的相位共轭保真度不稳定。本文针对上升前沿时间为2ns的泵浦脉冲及声学声子寿命的1ns和CCl4介质,在泵浦脉冲前沿根部引入缓慢上升的小信号后,采用振放双池受激布里渊散射相位共轭镜,在泵浦激光能量达到500倍受激布里渊散射阈值时 相似文献
20.
提出了一种利用双池受激布里渊散射(SBS)系统选用混合介质,进而测量SBS介质布里渊线宽的方法.在紧凑双池SBS系统的放大池中放入待测介质,在振荡池中放入布里渊频移可调的混合介质,测出放大池待测介质增益系数随布里渊频移偏离的洛伦兹曲线,该曲线半高处的线宽即为待测介质的布里渊线宽.实验上在Nd:YAG调Q激光系统中,选用CCl4/C6H6混合介质,测量了四氯乙烯(C2Cl4)、六氯丁二烯(C关键词:
受激布里渊散射
混合介质
布里渊线宽 相似文献