共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 937 毫秒
1.
基于两原子同时和腔场共振作用制备两原子纠缠态的腔QED方案(英文) 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
我们提出了一个将两个远离的原子制备成纠缠态的腔QED方案,该方案基于两个原子同时和一个腔场发生共振作用.在这个方案里,我们利用一个事先制备好的纠缠态将另外两个分离的原子制备成纠缠态.该方案仅包含两个原子和腔场的共振相互作用,不需要用腔场存储量子信息,并且原子和腔场作用时间极短.因此,我们的方案基于目前的腔QED技术是可以实现的. 相似文献
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A scheme is proposed for generating maximally entangled states for two cavity modes, with each containing no more than two photons. In the scheme a single atom is sent through two resonant single-mode cavities. Based on the presently available techniques, our scheme might be experimentally realizable. 相似文献
4.
WU Tao NI Zhi-Xiang YE Liu 《理论物理通讯》2007,48(5):831-833
We present a scheme for transferring an unknown atomic entangled state with a single resonant interaction. This scheme only requires a single resonant interaction of two atoms with a cavity mode and does not use the cavity mode as the memory. Thus the scheme is very simple and the interaction time is very short, which is important, in view of decoherence. Quantum state can be directly transferred from two atoms to another two at, oms with a successful probability of 100 percent. 相似文献
5.
基于差分编码方式提出一种改进方案.在Alice端用光纤马赫-曾德干涉仪产生双脉冲差分信号;在Bob端,用双法拉第反射式麦克尔逊干涉仪代替光纤马赫-曾德干涉仪,这种干涉仪能自动补偿环境引起的偏振抖动和光纤双折射引起的相位漂移,从而提高系统稳定性.双协议(即双脉冲差分协议联合BB84协议)的使用,增强了系统的安全性.该系统具有高效、安全、简洁、稳定等优点,在实验上实现了长期稳定的密钥分发和量子保密通信,误码率<5%,传输距离达80km. 相似文献
6.
我们提出一个利用腔QED技术控制传输任意两原子态的方案.在此方案中,我们选择一个GHZ态和一个EPR对作为量子通道.在控制者的帮助下,发送者可以把量子信息传送给接收者.在传输过程中,两对原子分别与两个全同单模场相互作用,同时两对原子分别由两个全同经典场驱动.该方案对腔衰变和热场不敏感,并且传输成功的几率为1. 相似文献
7.
In this paper, a scheme is proposed for remote state preparation (RSP) with cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). In our scheme, two observers share two-atom nonmaximally entangled state as quantum channels and can realize remote preparation of state of an atom. We also propose a generalization for remote preparation of N-atom entangled state by (N+1)-atom GHZ-like state (N ≥ 2). By this scheme, one single-atom projective measurement is enough for the RSP of a qubit or N-atom entangled state, and the probability of success for RSP is unity. Furthermore, we have considered the case where observers use W-like state as quantum channels to realize RSP of a qubit. We compare our scheme with existing ones. 相似文献
8.
ZHENG Shi-Biao 《理论物理通讯》2007,47(3):555-556
A scheme is presented for generating entangled states for two three-level atoms in a cavity. In the scheme two atoms simultaneously interact with a cavity mode with a small detuning. Thus, the operation time is very short, which is important in view of decoherence. 相似文献
9.
We propose a scheme for generating entangled squeezed vacuum states of electromagnetical fields. The scheme is based on cavity QED. In this scheme, an atom interacts, successively, with a classical field, two quantum cavity fields, and another classical field. By detecting the final states of the atom, the two quantum cavity fields will be projected to an entangled state. 相似文献
10.
In the system with two two-level ions confined in a linear trap,
this paper presents a simple scheme to realize the quantum phase
gate (QPG) and the swap gate beyond the Lamb--Dicke (LD) limit.
These two-qubit quantum logic gates only involve the internal states
of two trapped ions. The scheme does not use the vibrational mode as
the data bus and only requires a single resonant interaction of the
ions with the lasers. Neither the LD approximation nor the auxiliary
atomic level is needed in the proposed scheme. Thus the scheme is
simple and the interaction time is very short, which is important in
view of decoherence. The experimental feasibility for achieving this
scheme is also discussed. 相似文献
11.
《理论物理通讯》2017,(4)
We propose a novel scheme to probabilistically transmit an arbitrary unknown two-qubit quantum state via Positive Operator-Valued Measurement with the help of two partially entangled states. In this scheme, the teleportation with two senders and two receives can be realized when the information of non-maximally entangled states is only available for the senders. Furthermore, the concrete implementation processes of this proposal are presented, meanwhile the classical communication cost and the successful probability of our scheme are calculated. 相似文献
12.
Engineering three-dimensional maximally entangled states for two modes in a bimodal cavity 下载免费PDF全文
An alternative scheme is proposed for engineering three-dimensional
maximally entangled states for two modes of a superconducting
microwave cavity. In this scheme, an appropriately prepared
four-level atom is sent through a bimodal cavity. During its passing
through the cavity, the atom is coupled resonantly with two cavity
modes simultaneously and addressed by a classical microwave pulse
tuned to the required transition. Then the atomic states are detected
to collapse two modes onto a three-dimensional maximally entangled
state. The scheme is different from the previous one in which two
nonlocal cavities are used. A comparison between them is also made. 相似文献
13.
We propose a scheme to engineer a non-local two-qubit
phase gate between two remote quantum-dot spins. Along with
one-qubit local operations, one can in principal perform various
types of distributed quantum information processing. The scheme
employs a photon with linearly polarisation interacting one after
the other with two remote quantum-dot spins in cavities. Due to the
optical spin selection rule, the photon obtains a Faraday rotation
after the interaction process. By measuring the polarisation of the
final output photon, a non-local two-qubit phase gate between the
two remote quantum-dot spins is constituted. Our scheme may has very
important applications in the distributed quantum information
processing. 相似文献
14.
ZHENG Shi-Biao 《理论物理通讯》2003,40(10)
We propose a scheme for the generation of superpositions of two Bloch states for a collection of ions. Inthe scheme the ions are trapped in a linear potential and interact with laser beams. Our scheme does not put anyrequirement on the Lamb-Dicke parameters. 相似文献
15.
WU Huai-Zhi YANG Zhen-Biao SU Wan-Jun ZHONG Zhi-Rong HUANG Jian-Min 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(5):1165-1168
We propose two schemes for quantum information splitting via W-class state. The first scheme is based on the interaction of single atom with single-mode field, while the second scheme is based on the simultaneous interaction of two atoms with single-mode cavity. For the first scheme, the difIiculty of two atoms required to be simultaneously sent through one cavity is avoid. For the second scheme, it is immune to thermal field. Both schemes are experimentally feasible based on current cavity QED techniques. 相似文献
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ZHENGShi-Biao 《理论物理通讯》2003,40(4):489-490
We propose a scheme for the generation of superpositions of two Bloch states for a collection of ions. In the scheme the ions are trapped in a linear potential and interact with laser beams. Our scheme does not put any requirement on the Lamb-Dicke parameters. 相似文献
17.
针对惯性约束聚变装置对激光集束辐照均匀性的需求,提出了一种基于涡旋光束的超快速角向匀滑方案,即利用螺旋相位板使2×2集束中的两子束由超高斯光束变换为涡旋光束,而其余两子束不变,进而通过对子束偏振态和中心波长的调控,使集束中的涡旋光束和超高斯光束在靶面两两相干叠加.相干叠加后的焦斑以皮秒量级为周期超快速旋转,从而在极短时间内快速抹平焦斑强度调制,改善靶面辐照均匀性.通过建立基于螺旋相位板的激光超快速角向集束匀滑方案的物理模型,分析了其角向匀滑特性,并与光谱角色散技术和径向匀滑技术进行了比较分析.结果表明,这一新型激光集束匀滑方案能实现对焦斑的超快速角向匀滑,且能在数皮秒时间内达到最佳辐照均匀性. 相似文献
18.
《Physics letters. A》2005,339(6):430-439
We propose a scheme by which two parties can secretly and simultaneously exchange messages. The scheme requires the two parties to share entanglement and both to perform Bell-state measurements. Only two out of the four Bell states are required to be distinguished in the Bell-state measurements, and thus the scheme is experimentally feasible using only linear optical means. Generalizations of the scheme to high-dimensional systems and to multipartite entanglement are considered. We show also that the proposed scheme works even if the two parties do not possess shared reference frames. 相似文献
19.
Y. B. Sheng F. G. Deng B. K. Zhao T. J. Wang H. Y. Zhou 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2009,55(1):235-242
We present a scheme for multipartite entanglement purification of
quantum systems in a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state with quantum
nondemolition detectors (QNDs). This scheme does not require the
controlled-not gates which cannot be implemented perfectly with
linear optical elements at present, but QNDs based on cross-Kerr
nonlinearities. It works with two steps, i.e., the bit-flipping
error correction and the phase-flipping error correction. These two
steps can be iterated perfectly with parity checks and simple
single-photon measurements. This scheme does not require the parties
to possess sophisticated single photon detectors. These features
maybe make this scheme more efficient and feasible than others in
practical applications. 相似文献
20.
This paper presented a scheme for cloning a 2-atom state in the QED cavity with the help of Victor who is the state’s preparer. The cloning scheme has two steps. In the first step, the scheme requires probabilistic teleportation of a 2-atom state that is unknown in advance, and uses a 4-atom cluster state as quantum channel. In the second step, perfect copies of the 2-atom entangled state may be realized with the assistance of Victor. The finding is that our scheme has two outstanding advantages: it is not sensitive to the cavity decay, and Bell state is easy to identify. 相似文献