共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 245 毫秒
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本文从一维强非局域非线性模型出发,推导出非相干光满足的非线性薛定谔方程.按照相干密度描述方法,写出非相干光的描述方式,求出了非相干光孤子的形成条件和孤子形式,还得到了相干光和非相干光在强非局域非线性介质中形成孤子的临界功率,结果说明非相干光形成孤子时,需要更高的能量.当非相干光孤子的条件不满足时,非相干光束以呈现振荡行为.空间振荡周期仅与介质、入射的非相干光的光功率有关,而与光源的非相干角功率谱宽度及具体组分无关.同时,我们还数值模拟了这种非相干光束的振荡行为和单一组分、一对组分的非相干强度演化过程. 相似文献
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基于分步束传播法数值分析了离散空间光孤子在准一维光诱 导光子晶格中的相干与非相干相互作用过程. 结果表明: 对于相干孤子, 同相时相互吸引, 反相时相互排斥. 然而, 由于非线性响应的各向异性, 横向排布的非相干孤子会因间隔波导数目的增加而由相互吸引变为相互排斥. 并且, 沿对角方向排布的两个非相干孤子在孤子相 互作用力和布拉格反射的共同影响下, 会呈现出"钟摆式"振荡传输现象. 研究结果有助于进一步理解非线性各向异性对离散孤子相互作用的影响机制, 并为后续实验研究提供理论参考. 相似文献
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采用Petviashvili迭代法对光诱导平面波导阵列中的一维离散空间光孤子进行求解,利用分步束传播法对离散空间光孤子间的相干相互作用进行了详细的数值模拟.探讨了离散孤子间的相位差、孤子光强、波导阵列写入光的强度和周期以及外加电场对相互作用过程的影响.结果表明:离散孤子间的相位差对相互作用的影响与连续介质中的情况类似,不同相位差情况下的相互作用也表现为吸引、排斥以及能量转移等现象.同时,离散孤子间的相干相互作用过程(如融合距离和排斥间距等)均会受到孤子光强、波导阵列写入光的强度和周期以及外加电场大小的影响
关键词:
光诱导平面波导阵列
离散空间光孤子
相干相互作用 相似文献
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Chunfu Huang 《Optik》2012,123(2):140-143
We investigate numerically the interactions of partially spatially incoherent odd dark solitons in a de-focusing kerr nonlinear media based on the coherent density approach, and find that a pair of partially spatially incoherent dark solitons may be changed from repulsion to attraction with an appropriate incoherence parameter. Moreover, a pair of partially incoherent gray soliton may form under appropriate conditions. Some numerical examples are provided to illustrate their interaction behavior further. 相似文献
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We suggest a novel type of composite spatial optical soliton created by a coherent vortex beam guiding a partially incoherent light beam in a self-focusing nonlinear medium. We show that the incoherence of the guided mode may enhance, rather than suppress, the vortex azimuthal instability, and we also demonstrate strong destabilization of dipole-mode solitons by partially incoherent light. 相似文献
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采用振幅掩模穿过部分空间非相干光的方法产生一暗迹,将暗迹成像在晶体前表面,得到入射暗迹半高宽为16.75 μm,入射光功率为400 μW.基于LiNbO3:Fe晶体的强光伏效应,在无背景光辐照时,在晶体内写入一对部分空间非相干Y结暗光伏孤子.实验结果表明:在无背景光辐射时可以在LiNbO3:Fe晶体内写入部分空间非相干Y结孤子. 相似文献
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This paper studies numerically the dark incoherent spatial solitons
propagating in logarithmically saturable nonlinear media by using
a coherent density approach and a split-step Fourier approach for the
first time. Under odd and even initial conditions, a soliton triplet
and a doublet are obtained respectively for given parameters.
Simultaneously, coherence properties associated with the soliton
triplet and doublet are discussed. In addition, if the values of the
parameters are properly chosen, five and four splittings from the
input dark incoherent spatial solitons can also form. Lastly, the
grayness of the soliton triplet and that of the doublet are studied,
in detail. 相似文献
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XinYuan Qi SiMin Liu Ru Guo Yi Lu YuanMei Gao ZhaoHong Liu ChunFu Huang XiaoHua Zhang Nan Zhu JingJun Xu 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2009,52(5):649-664
An overview of our research group’s experimental and theoretical developments is provided on the linear and nonlinear optical effects of white light since 2003. Their work includes the experimental researches on the white light one-dimensional photovoltaic dark spatial solitons and the waveguides and directional couplers induced by them, the circular and elliptic white-light dark spatial solitons and the white-light photorefractive phase masks, two-dimensional white-light photonic lattices and the applicati... 相似文献
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We present the observation of incoherent anti-dark photovoltaic solitons in LiNbO3:Fe crystal. This new class of soliton states involves bright photovoltaic solitons on a background beam meeting ?? > 1, where ?? is the ratio of background illumination photovoltaic constant to that of soliton beam. For ?? < 1, dark photovoltaic solitons are generated. Furthermore, this novel type solitons are investigated experimentally by injecting coherent light and partially coherent background of infinite extent. In case of spatial coherence of the background lower than the threshold of incoherent modulation instability, these results indicate that bright photovoltaic solitons can propagate in a stable fashion. 相似文献
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We demonstrate theoretically and subsequently observe in experiment a novel type of soliton interaction when a pair of closely spaced spatial optical solitons as a whole is made partially incoherent. We explain how the character of the soliton interaction can be controlled by the total partial incoherence, and show a possibility to change the soliton interaction from attractive to repulsive, or vice versa, near a certain threshold in the coherence parameter. 相似文献