共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
LIUXiao-Juan FANGMao-Fa 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(1):103-109
From a quantum information point of view we investigate the entropy squeezing properties for a two-level atom interacting with the two-mode coherent fields via the two-photon transition. We discuss the influences of the initial state of the system on the atomic information entropy squeezing. Our results show that the squeezed component number, squeezed direction, and time of the information entropy squeezing can be controlled by choosing atomic distribution angle, the relative phase between the atom and the two-mode field, and the difference of the average photon number of the two field modes, respectively. Quantum information entropy is a remarkable precision measure for the atomic squeezing. 相似文献
2.
WU Qin FANG Mao-Fa LI Shao-Xin LI Ying HU Yao-Hua 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(12):1411-1416
The entropy squeezing properties for a two-level atom interacting with a two-mode field via two different competing transitions are investigated from a quantum information point of view. The influences of the initial state of the system and the relative coupling strength between the atom and the field on the atomic information entropy squeezing are discussed. Our results show that the squeezed direction and the frequency of the information entropy squeezing can be controlled by choosing the phase of the atom dipole and the relative competing strength of atom-field, respectively. We find that, under the same condition, no atomic variance squeezing is predicted from the HUR while optimal entropy squeezing is obtained from the EUR, so the quantum information entropy is a remarkable precision measure for the atomic squeezing in the considered system. 相似文献
3.
Entropy squeezing of a moving atom and control of noise of the quantum mechanical channel via the two-photon process 下载免费PDF全文
Based on the quantum information theory, we have investigated the
entropy squeezing of a moving two-level atom interacting with the
coherent field via the quantum mechanical channel of the two-photon
process. The results are compared with those of atomic squeezing
based on the Heisenberg uncertainty relation. The influences of the
atomic motion and field-mode structure parameter on the atomic
entropy squeezing and on the control of noise of the quantum
mechanical channel via the two-photon process are examined. Our
results show that the squeezed period, duration of optimal entropy
squeezing of a two-level atom and the noise of the quantum mechanical
channel can be controlled by appropriately choosing the atomic motion
and the field-mode structure parameter, respectively. The quantum
mechanical channel of two-photon process is an ideal channel for
quantum information (atomic quantum state) transmission. Quantum
information entropy is a remarkably accurate measure of the atomic
squeezing. 相似文献
4.
The entropy squeezing of an atom with a k-photon in the Jaynes-Cummings model is investigated. For comparison, we also study the corresponding variance squeezing and atomic inversion. Analytical results show that entropy squeezing is preferable to variance squeezing for zero atomic inversion. Moreover, for initial conditions of the system the relation between squeezing and photon transition number is also discussed. This provides a theoretical approach to finding out the optimal entropy squeezing. 相似文献
5.
Entropy squeezing for a V-type three-level atom interacting with a single-mode field and passing through the amplitude damping channel with weak measurement 下载免费PDF全文
The entropy squeezing of a V-type three-level atom interacting with a single-mode field and passing through the amplitude damping channel is investigated in detail. Our results show that when coupled to the single-mode field, the atom in appropriate initial states can not only generate obvious entropy squeezing but also keep in the optimal squeezing state,while passing through the amplitude damping channel, the atom can generate entropy squeezing under the control of the weak measurement. Besides, it is proved again that as a measurement method for atomic squeezing, the entropy squeezing is precise and effective. Therefore our work is instructive for experiments in preparing three-level system information resource with ultra-low quantum noise. 相似文献
6.
Steady and optimal entropy squeezing for three types of moving three-level atoms coupled with a single-mode coherent field 下载免费PDF全文
The entropy squeezing properties of different types of moving three-level atoms coupled with a single-mode coherent field are studied. The influences of the moving velocity and initial states of the three-level atom on the entropy squeezing are discussed. The results show that, the entropy squeezing properties of the three-level atom depend on its initial state, moving velocity, and the type. A stationary three-level atom can not obtain a steady entropy squeezing whatever initial conditions are chosen, while a moving three-level atom can achieve a steady and optimal entropy squeezing through choosing higher velocity and appropriate initial state. Our result provides a simple method for preparing squeezing resources with ultra-low quantum noise of the three-level atomic system without additional any complex techniques. 相似文献
7.
Entropy squeezing of the field interacting with a nearly degenerate V-type three-level atom 下载免费PDF全文
The position- and momentum-entopic squeezing properties of the optical field in the system of a nearly degenerate three-level atom interacting with a single-mode field are investigated. Calculation results indicate that when the field is initially in the vacuum state, it may lead to squeezing of the position entropy or the momentum entropy of the field if the atom is prepared properly. The effects of initial atomic state and the splitting of the excited levels of the atom on field entropies are discussed in this case. When the initial field is in a coherent state, we find that position-entropy squeezing of the field is present even if the atom is prepared in the ground state. By comparing the variance squeezing and entropy squeezing of the field we confirm that entropy is more sensitive than variance in measuring quantum fluctuations. 相似文献
8.
Properties of field quantum entropy evolution in the Jaynes--Cummings model with initial squeezed coherent states field 下载免费PDF全文
The properties of the field quantum entropy evolution in a system of
a single-mode squeezed coherent state field interacting with a
two-level atom is studied by utilizing the complete quantum theory,
and we focus our attention on the discussion of the influences of
field squeezing parameter $\gamma $, atomic distribution angle
$\theta $ and coupling strength $g$ between the field and the atom
on the properties of the evolution of field quantum entropy. The
results obtained from numerical calculation indicate that the
amplitude of oscillation of field quantum entropy evolution
decreases with the increasing of squeezing parameter $\gamma $, and
that both atomic distribution angle $\theta $ and coupling strength
$g$ between the field and the atom can influence the periodicity of
field quantum entropy evolution. 相似文献
9.
Optimal entropy squeezing sudden generation and its control for an effective two-level moving atom entanglement with the two-mode coherent fields 下载免费PDF全文
From the viewpoint of quantum information, this paper proposes a
concept and a definition of the atomic optimal entropy squeezing
sudden generation (AOESSG) for the system of an effective two-level
moving atom which entangles with the two-mode coherent fields. It
also researches the relationship between the AOESSG and
entanglement sudden death of the atom-fields, and discusses the
influences of atomic initial state on the AOESSG and obtains the
system parameter which controls the AOESSG. 相似文献
10.
Preparation and control of atomic optimal entropy squeezing states for a moving two-level atom under control of the two-mode squeezing vacuum fields 下载免费PDF全文
From the viewpoint of quantum information,this paper studies preparation and control of atomic optimal entropy squeezing states(AOESS) for a moving two-level atom under control of the two-mode squeezing vacuum fields.Necessary conditions of preparation of the AOESS are analysed,and numerical verification of the AOESS is finished.It shows that the AOESS can be prepared by controlling the time of the atom interaction with the field,cutting the entanglement between the atom and field,and adjusting squeezing factor of the field.An atomic optimal entropy squeezing sudden generation in different components can alternately be realized by controlling the field-mode structure parameter. 相似文献
11.
Quantum entanglement between the two-mode fields and atomic entropy squeezing in the system of a moving atom interacting with two-mode entangled coherent field 下载免费PDF全文
This paper investigates the entropy squeezing of a moving two-level
atom interacting with the two-mode entangled coherent field via
two-photon transition by using an entropic uncertainty relation and the
degree of entanglement between the two-mode fields by using quantum
relative entropy. The results obtained from numerical calculation
indicate that the squeezed period, the duration of entropy squeezing
and the maximal squeezing can be controlled by appropriately
choosing the intensity of the light field, the atomic motion and the
field-mode structure. The atomic motion leads to the periodic
recovery of the initial maximal degree of entanglement between the
two-mode fields. Moreover, there exists a corresponding relation
between the time evolution properties of the atomic entropy
squeezing and those of the entanglement between the two-mode fields. 相似文献
12.
The entanglement between an atom and field is investigated by using the 3aynes-Cummings model. The initial atomic state is supposed in a mixed state and the field is in a squeezed state. The lower bound on the entanglement quantified by concurrence is calculated. It is found that the entanglement with the atom being initially in a mixed state can be larger than that with the atom being initially in a pure state. The entanglement is not a monotone function of the squeezing parameter r of the field and it achieves the maximum for certain r and then decreases with further increase of r. 相似文献
13.
Entropy squeezing and atomic inversion in the h-photon Jaynes-Cummings model in the presence of the Stark shift and a Kerr medium: A full nonlinear approach 下载免费PDF全文
The interaction between a two-level atom and a single-mode field in the k-photon Jaynes-Cummings model (JCM) in the presence of the Stark shift and a Kerr medium is studied. All terms in the Hamiltonian, such as the single-mode field, its interaction with the atom, the contribution of the Stark shift and the Kerr medium effects are considered to be f-deformed. In particular, the effect of the initial state of the radiation field on the dynamical evolution of some physical properties such as atomic inversion and entropy squeezing are investigated by considering different initial field states (coherent, squeezed and thermal states). 相似文献
14.
Generation of sustained optimal entropy squeezing of a two-level atom via non-Hermitian operation 下载免费PDF全文
《中国物理 B》2018,(11)
We investigate the entropy squeezing of a two-level atom in the Jaynes–Cummings model, and provide a scheme to generate the sustained optimal entropy squeezing of the atom via non-Hermitian operation. Our results show that the squeezing degree and the persistence time of entropy squeezing of atomic polarization components greatly depend on the non-Hermiticity intensity in non-Hermitian operation. Especially, under a proper choice of non-Hermiticity parameters, the sustained optimal entropy squeezing of the atom can be generated even though the atom is initially prepared in a no entropy squeezing state. 相似文献
15.
Entropy squeezing and atomic inversion in the K-photon Jaynes–Cummings model in the presence of the Stark shift and a Kerr medium:A full nonlinear approach 下载免费PDF全文
The interaction between a two-level atom and a single-mode field in the k-photon Jaynes–Cummings model(JCM) in the presence of the Stark shift and a Kerr medium is studied. All terms in the Hamiltonian, such as the single-mode field, its interaction with the atom, the contribution of the Stark shift and the Kerr medium effects are considered to be f-deformed.In particular, the effect of the initial state of the radiation field on the dynamical evolution of some physical properties such as atomic inversion and entropy squeezing are investigated by considering different initial field states(coherent, squeezed and thermal states). 相似文献
16.
Preparation of optimal entropy squeezing state of atomic qubit inside the cavity via two-photon process and manipulation of atomic qubit outside the cavity 下载免费PDF全文
Considering two atomic qubits initially in Bell states, we send one qubit into a vacuum cavity with two-photon resonance and leave the other one outside. Using quantum information entropy squeezing theory, the time evolutions of the entropy squeezing factor of the atomic qubit inside the cavity are discussed for two cases, i.e., before and after rotation and measurement of the atomic qubit outside the cavity. It is shown that the atomic qubit inside the cavity has no entropy squeezing phenomenon and is always in a decoherent state before the operating atomic qubit outside the cavity. However,the periodical entropy squeezing phenomenon emerges and the optimal entropy squeezing state can be prepared for the atomic qubit inside the cavity by adjusting the rotation angle, choosing the interaction time between the atomic qubit and the cavity, controlling the probability amplitudes of subsystem states. Its physical essence is cutting the entanglement between the atomic qubit and its environment, causing the atomic qubit inside the cavity to change from the initial decoherent state into maximum coherent superposition state, which is a possible way of recovering the coherence of a single atomic qubit in the noise environment. 相似文献
17.
Based on the time-convolutionless master-equation approach, we investigate the squeezing dynamics of two atoms in dissipative cavities. We find that the atomic squeezing is related to initial atomic states, atom–cavity couplings, nonMarkovian effects and resonant frequencies of an atom and its cavity. The results show that a collapse–revival phenomenon will occur in the atomic squeezing and this process is accompanied by the buildup and decay of entanglement between two atoms. Enhancing the atom–cavity coupling can increase the frequency of the collapse–revival of the atomic squeezing.The stronger the non-Markovian effect is, the more obvious the collapse–revival phenomenon is. In particular, if the atom–cavity coupling or the non-Markovian effect is very strong, the atomic squeezing will tend to a stably periodic oscillation in a long time. The oscillatory frequency of the atomic squeezing is dependent on the resonant frequency of the atom and its cavity. 相似文献
18.
Entropy squeezing for a two-level atom in two-mode Raman coupled model with intrinsic decoherence 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, we investigate the entropy squeezing for a two-level
atom interacting with two quantized fields through Raman coupling.
We obtain the dynamical evolution of the total system under the
influence of intrinsic decoherence when the two quantized fields are
prepared in a two-mode squeezing vacuum state initially. The effects
of the field squeezing factor, the two-level atomic transition
frequency, the second field frequency and the intrinsic decoherence
on the entropy squeezing are discussed. Without intrinsic
decoherence, the increase of field squeezing factor can break the
entropy squeezing. The two-level atomic transition frequency changes
only the period of oscillation but not the strength of entropy
squeezing. The influence of the second field frequency is
complicated. With the intrinsic decoherence taken into
consideration, the results show that the stronger the intrinsic
decoherence is, the more quickly the entropy squeezing will
disappear. The increase of the atomic transition frequency can
hasten the disappearance of entropy squeezing. 相似文献
19.
Influence of atomic motion on the population and dipole squeezing of a cascade three-level atom in cavity field 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
The dynamical property of a cascade three-level atom is investigated in the condition of atomic motion. The influence of atomic motion on the population and dipole squeezing is discussed. The results show that atomic motion makes the amplitude of atomic population be steady and increasing the parameter εp which denotes the atomic motion and the structure of field mode can shorten the period of collapse-revivals. By choosing an appropriate parameter εp, we can obtain a dipole squeezed atom of long standing. 相似文献
20.
This paper investigates the squeezing properties of an atom laser
without rotating-wave approximation in the system of a binomial states
field interacting with a two-level atomic Bose--Einstein condensate.
It discusses the influences of atomic eigenfrequency, the interaction
intensity between the optical field and atoms,parameter of the binomial
states field and virtual photon field on the squeezing properties.
The results show that two quadrature components of an atom laser can be
squeezed periodically. The duration and the degree of squeezing an atom
laser have something to do with the atomic eigenfrequency and the parameter
of the binomial states field, respectively. The collapse and revival
frequency of atom laser fluctuation depends on the interaction intensity
between the optical field and atoms. The effect of the virtual photon field
deepens the depth of squeezing an atom laser. 相似文献