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为探讨铁电体电源对金属桥箔的起爆作用,对冲击波作用下PZT95/5铁电体对铜桥箔的放电过程进行了数值计算。通过引入金属桥箔电阻非线性变化的FIRESET模型,考虑回路电感及回路电阻,计算了负载为铜桥箔时的铁电体的电响应。讨论了铁电体并联数量、回路电感对桥箔爆炸特性的影响。计算结果表明:当并联排列的铁电体电极面积达到0.006 m2以上时,在桥箔上可产生高于100 GA/m2的电流密度,能够有效起爆桥箔。而回路中存在适当的电感将有利于铁电体电源起爆桥箔。计算方法和结果能够为起爆金属桥箔的铁电体电源设计提供理论根据。 相似文献
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利用束箔技术研究能量为110keV的C+离子与厚度为8.5μg/cm2的碳箔相互作用激发放出的辐射光,这些光经鉴定主要来自CⅠ-CⅢ离子的激发辐射光。测量顺着箔后的激发辐射光的衰变曲线,得到几条较强谱线的能级寿命 相似文献
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邓勇军 《工程物理研究院科技年报》2008,(1)
在利用活化法进行中子能谱的测量过程中,需要使用活化探测箔的多群截面。许多时候,由于设备、装置本身所能提供的中子注量率水平非常低,为了在合理的时间内使活化箔活化后的活度达到一定水平,需要采用较厚的活化箔。而目前在原始评价截面数据库来源中,都是ENDF格式的数据库。为此,需要首先将此ENDF格式的数据库转化为无限稀释多群截面,然后根据实验所采用的活化探测箔的厚度,将此无限稀释多群截面转换为解谱所需的相应厚度的活化箔多群截面。 相似文献
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在产生于单一介质箔渡越辐射的基础上,利用辐射场相加和辐射强度相加的方法导出了产生于介质箔组的相干和非相干渡越辐射量子微分谱公式,利用非相干渡辐射微分谱公式,对54MeV的电子分别穿越铍箔组(18片箔),镁箔组(12片箔)和铝箔组(12片箔)时产生的渡越辐射微分谱做了计算,计算结果与实验相符合. 相似文献
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研究了柠檬酸盐对提高化成箔耐水合能力的影响。结果表明:化成箔在1.2g/L的柠檬酸盐溶液、温度85℃、以0.2mA/cm~2电流恒流升压至200伏,恒压10分钟的条件下进行化成后处理,能使化成箔水煮后的升压时间缩短50%,大大提高了化成箔的质量。 相似文献
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提出了一种用于高功率微波武器的等离子体通道天线(PCA),计算了该天线的辐射方向图。推导出了一般性天线的辐射方向函数;建立了PCA的近似电磁模型;给出了圆坐标系下PCA和周围空气中的电磁场,利用边界条件得出了PCA的色散方程,求出PCA的表面波波矢。重点讨论了PCA的辐射场随等离子体密度、天线长度、半径的变化,证实了PCA方向图的可控性。 相似文献
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提出了一种用于高功率微波武器的等离子体通道天线(PCA),计算了该天线的辐射方向图。推导出了一般性天线的辐射方向函数;建立了PCA的近似电磁模型;给出了圆坐标系下PCA和周围空气中的电磁场,利用边界条件得出了PCA的色散方程,求出PCA的表面波波矢。重点讨论了PCA的辐射场随等离子体密度、天线长度、半径的变化,证实了PCA方向图的可控性。 相似文献
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Antonio Zecca 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2000,39(2):377-387
The massless field equations for arbitrary spin in curved space-time arereconsidered. The general solution of the field equation in Robertson-Walkerspace-time that was previously determined is briefly discussed after explicitlyshowing that the Weyl spinor vanishes. The case of the Lemaître-Tolman-Bondispace-time is studied in detail. The general expression of the corresponding Weylspinor is obtained and some particular situations exploited. The spin-3/2 andspin-2 massless field equations are solved explicitly. The solutions are simplifiedby the existence of nontrivial algebraic constraints. The angular part of theequations is separated by the usual separation method and integrated directly.The other equations that are not separated in the radial and time dependence arereduced to a simple form. The results obtained are extended, as a consequenceof previous results, to the case of arbitrary spin. The solution of the general caseessentially reduces to the treatment of spin 3/2 and spin 2. 相似文献
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The mathematical model for a racetrack microtron with an output energy of 50 MeV is described. The number of orbits is five.
The increment of energy beam increase is 10 MeV per turn. The frequency rate of acceleration is four. One feature of the accelerator
is injection directly into the acceleration section with a rather low kinetic energy beam of 0.8–1 MeV. The parameters that
affect the capture region in the acceleration mode are determined. The region of capture is calculated. The basic properties
of the focusing system are studied. The conditions for the optimum passage of the beam are substantiated for all orbits. 相似文献
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Yoshiaki Hattori Shinobu Mukasa Hiromichi Toyota Shinfuku Nomura 《Current Applied Physics》2013,13(6):1050-1054
The electrical breakdown of microwave plasma in water was investigated between 1 and 30 kPa. The dependency of the ignition power for generating plasma on the size of coaxial electrode was measured. The ignition power decreases with a decrease of the diameter of the inner electrode. The behavior of microwave plasma in water was observed using a high-speed camera. The plasma ignites in a bubble generated by microwave heating. The model for calculating the electric field was created on the basis of the captured images of the bubble just before plasma ignition. The method presented can be used to visualize the electrical field distribution in the bubble. The electric field breakdown was calculated using the measured ignition power. The electric field breakdown of plasma in water is of the same order as gas phase plasma. 相似文献
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不同季节的虎杖根茎中8种矿质元素的光谱测定 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
采用空气-乙炔火焰原子吸收法,测定虎杖根茎的K,Ca,Na,Mg,Fe,zn,Mn,Cu等8种矿质元素的含量。对测定条件进行了实验,选择了最佳电离抑制剂和酸性介质。实验以氯化铯为电离抑制剂,盐酸浓度控制在2%以内,用氯化锶消除磷对Ca的干扰,使吸光值稳定,用标准曲线法进行测定,获得了满意效果。该方法简单、快速、准确,加标回收率为90.5%~108.2%,相对偏差为0.3%~0.7%,适合于植物矿质元素的分析。实验结果表明:虎杖根茎中含有丰富的矿质元素,其中以K,Ca元素含量最高。这与虎杖的药用效果相符。同时,每种元素含量随季节变化而变化,与其生长发育密切相关。 相似文献
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M. I. Ryazanov A. A. Tishchenko 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2006,103(4):539-545
The dielectric properties of a quasi-two-dimensional molecular monolayer are analyzed. The dielectric function of the monolayer is expressed in terms of molecular polarizability and monolayer characteristics. The expression is analogous to the well-known Clausius-Mossotti equation for three-dimensional systems. The response of the monolayer to an external field is calculated. The case of a planar array of nanoparticles is also considered. The solution is obtained in the framework of a local-field theory. 相似文献