共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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针对现有天幕靶探测灵敏度低、易受天空亮度影响、夜间不能工作等问题,提出了一种基于激光反射的主动式光幕探测方案,该方案采用一字线结构光半导体激光器作为主动光源,采用光学镜头、狭缝光阑、滤光片和光电倍增管组成光路探测系统。当飞行弹丸穿越一字线结构光半导体激光器和光路探测系统共同组成的探测光幕时,弹体表面反射回的部分光线被光路探测系统接收,经光电探测器件光电转换,并经后续信号处理电路对光电探测器件产生的电信号进行处理,输出与飞行弹丸穿越探测光幕面时刻相对应的模拟信号和脉冲信号。对系统光能量进行分析和计算,并通过实弹试验测试,结果表明:系统能够在夜间正常使用,灵敏度达到200倍以上弹径。 相似文献
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为分析一维弹道修正弹阻力片不同修正能力下,其打开后对弹丸飞行稳定性的影响大小,以某型100mm一维弹道修正弹为研究对象,运用Simulink软件建立了6自由度刚体弹道模型,通过设置不同仿真条件,利用阻力片打开后弹丸攻角变化、陀螺稳定性判据、动态稳定性判据判断弹丸飞行稳定性。求出了在阻力片分别产生原来弹丸阻力系数3倍、4倍、5倍阻力下,为保证弹丸飞行稳定应控制阻力片打开后产生的新的静力矩的极限值应分别小于原弹丸静力矩的3倍、3.5倍、4倍。通过研究阻力片打开时间对弹丸飞行稳定性的影响,结果表明,阻力片打开时间越晚其对弹丸飞行稳定性的影响越大;分析了阻力片一定修正能力下,以不同射角射击时为保证阻力片打开后弹丸飞行稳定性,阻力片最晚打开时间。 相似文献
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CCD电视经纬仪测角精度的室内检测及其误差源分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
用于多目标炸点坐标实时测量的CCD电视经纬仪是一种高精度的靶场测量设备,其测角精度等级优于1’,而高精度的测试设备又对检测方法和检测条件提出了更加严格的要求。本文简述了GK-312炸点坐标测量系统中CCD电视经纬仪测角精度的室内检测方法,分析了影响测量和检测精度的主要的误差因素。 相似文献
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The experimental observation of self-generation of two-dimensional, self-focusing nonlinear spin wave packets-spin wave bullets-in an active ring is reported. The ring is composed of a ferrite film with two antennae for excitation and detection of the wave packets, and a microwave amplifier connecting the antennae and closing the ring. Experimental observation has been made by using the time and space resolved Brillouin light scattering technique. The parameters of spin wave bullets self-generated from noise in an active ring are similar to those of bullets coherently excited by external microwave pulses. The observed self-generation process provides unambiguous evidence that wave bullets are intrinsic excitations of a two-dimensional nonlinear medium with dissipation that is focusing in both directions. 相似文献
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We investigate numerically the curious evolution of self-decelerating Airy-Bessel light bullets carrying different topological charges (TC), launched in the three-dimensional (3D) Schrödinger equation with an induced parabolic potential. We present their spatiotemporal profile during propagation. In our paper, the number of TC, the modulation depth, and the induced potential are considered simultaneously. The propagation properties of light bullets result from a combination of these effects. Our scheme is distinctly different from the linear light bullets in free space, in which the localized wave packets propagate in a self-consistent trapping potential. 相似文献
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DU BaoQiang WANG YanFeng CUI GuangZhao GUO ShuTing DONG ShaoFeng LIU Dan 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2013,56(11):2110-2115
According to the time&space conversion relations and different frequency phase detection principle,an ultra-high precision time&frequency measurement method is proposed in this paper.The higher accuracy and stability of the speed of light and electromagnetic signals during the transmission in space or a specific medium enable the measurement of short time interval which uses the coincidence detection of signal’s transmission delay in length.The measurement precision better than 10 picoseconds can be easily obtained.The method develops the length vernier utilizing the stability of signal’s transmission delay,minimizes the fuzzy region of phase coincidence between the standard frequency signal and the measured signal,approaches the best phase coincidences and therefore improves the measurement precision which is higher than the precision provided by the traditional methods based on frequency processing.Besides,the method costs less than the traditional methods and can also solve the problem of the measurement of super-high frequency.Experimental results show the method can improve the measurement precision to 10 12/s in the time&frequency domain. 相似文献
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跟瞄精度是空间激光通信系统捕获、跟踪和瞄准(acquisition,tracking and pointing, ATP)分系统的重要指标参数之一,其准确测量是评估空间激光通信系统远距离通信性能的关键。介绍了空间激光通信系统ATP分系统跟瞄精度的测试方法,设计了一种基于平行光管法的空间激光通信系统动态瞄参数测量装置,分析和讨论了影响动态跟瞄精度测量不确定度的因素。试验表明,该测量装置在100 Hz振动频率条件下,ATP分系统稳定精度测量不确定度达到1.9 μrad(k=2),可用于空间激光通信系统ATP分系统跟瞄参数检测以及远距离激光通信性能评估。 相似文献
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为了实现高速目标的快速识别及定位,采用多光谱辐射与声定位技术联用,在被动探测的状态下快速获取被测目标爆炸波的光谱特性及声特性,从而分析判断其种类、位置等重要参数信息。推导了多光谱辐射目标识别检出公式,计算了采用激波声定位方法获取光程距离的精度及合理的积分时间。实验分别采用5.56 mm北约弹、7.62 mm 56式步枪弹、12.7 mm 54式机枪弹作为被识别目标弹丸,通过丹麦B&K公司的2209脉冲声压计完成声压峰值采集,获得了三种目标弹丸的速度、距离信息。由静态傅里叶变换干涉系统与ICX387AL型CCD完成干涉条纹的采集,再将获得的光程信息代入多光谱目标识别算法中,从而通过目标的光谱特性识别弹丸的类型。实验结果显示,5.56 mm北约弹的三个特征波长位置幅值接近,966 nm位置处幅值最大;7.62 mm步枪弹在935 nm位置上幅值最大,其他两个位置上幅值相近;12.7 mm机枪弹的三个波长呈阶梯状分布。在多次测试过程中,经光谱标定、特征波长提取等方法对采集得到的三组光谱数据均可成功识别弹丸的种类并给出目标位置,满足设计要求。 相似文献
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"Light bullets" are multidimensional solitons which are localized in both space and time. We show that such solitons exist in two- and three-dimensional self-induced transparency media and that they are fully stable. Our approximate analytical calculation, backed and verified by direct numerical simulations, yields the multidimensional generalization of the one-dimensional sine-Gordon soliton. 相似文献