(G'/G)展开法在高维非线性物理方程中的新应用

将(G'/G)展开首次法扩展到构造高维非线性物理方程的精确非行波通解、研究解的特殊孤子结构和混沌行为.作为(G'/G)展开法的新应用,获到了(3+1)维非线性Burgers系统的新非行波通解,对通解中的任意函数进行适当的设置,探讨了特殊孤子结构的激发和演化、解的混沌行为和演化.

Abstract：

The (G'/G)-expansion method is firstly extended to construct exact non-traveling wave general solutions of high-dimensional nonlinear equations, explore special soliton-structure excitation and evolution, and investigate the chaotic patterns and evolution of these solutions. Taking as an example, new non-traveling solutions are calculated for (3 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Burgers system by using the (G'/G)-expansion method. By setting properly the arbitrary function in the solutions, special soliton-structure excitation and evolution are observed, and the chaotic patterns and evolution are studied for the solutions.     

(2+1)维改进的Zakharov-Kuznetsov方程的无穷序列复合型类孤子新解

对(G′/G)展开法做了进一步的研究,利用两次函数变换将二阶非线性辅助方程的求解问题转化为一元二次代数方程与Riccati方程的求解问题.借助Riccati方程的B?cklund变换及解的非线性叠加公式获得了辅助方程的无穷序列解.这样,利用(G′/G)展开法可以获得非线性发展方程的无穷序列解,这一方法是对已有方法的扩展,与已有方法相比可获得更丰富的无穷序列解.以(2+1)维改进的Zakharov-Kuznetsov方程为例得到了它的无穷序列新精确解.这一方法可以用来构造其他非线性发展方程的无穷序列解.     

变系数非线性发展方程的G'/G展开解

用近年来提出的(G'/G)展开法首次尝试了对变系数非线性发展方程的求解, 并以两类变系数非线性KdV方程为例,且成功得到了新的精确解. 实践证明: (G'/G)展开法不仅适用于常系数非线性发展方程, 而且还很好地适用于变系数非线性方程,具有广泛的应用前景.     

扩展的(G’/G)展开法和Zakharov方程组的新精确解

对(G’/G)展开法进行了扩展, 引入了新的辅助方程, 对(G’/G)展开式附加了负指数幂, 并利用扩展的(G’/G)展开法求出了Zakharov方程组的一些新精确解. 该方法还可被应用到其他非线性演化方程中去. 关键词： G’/G)展开法')" href="#">(G’/G)展开法 Zakharov方程组 精确解     

耦合Schrödinger系统的周期振荡折叠孤子

引入对称延拓和非线性变换, 将(G'/G)展开法扩展到研究(1+1)维非线性耦合Schrödinger系统, 构造出该系统的一些分离变量形式的精确解. 通过对解中的任意函数进行适当的设置, 获得了两类周期振荡折叠孤子. 关键词： 耦合Schrö dinger系统 G'/G)展开法')" href="#">(G'/G)展开法 精确解 周期振荡折叠孤子     

LS解法和Fisher方程行波系统的定性分析

提出了求解非线性发展方程的新方法——LS解法.LS解法是基于(G’/G)展开法和扩展的双曲正切函数展开法.并引入了Poincar定性理论的思想,然后以Fisher方程为例进行了试验.通过定性分析首先获得了Fisher方程行波系统积分曲线的性质,然后解得了Fisher方程作为耗散系统时单调减少的波前解和作为扩张系统时单调递增的波前解.一些试验结果与Ablowitz所得结果一致.也得到了Fisher方程作为扩张系统时的新结果.LS解法是在定性理论指导下,在已获知解曲线性质的情况下进行精确求解的,求解目标明确.LS解法揭示了线性系统也可以用作辅助方程来求解非线性系统.     

修正Jacobi椭圆函数展开法及其应用

对Jacobi椭圆函数展开法进行了扩展, 且应用修正过的方法获得了若干非线性波动方程的更多的准确周期解, 补充了前面研究所得的结果. 关键词： Jacobi椭圆函数展开法 非线性演化方程 精确解 周期解     

几种辅助方程与非线性发展方程的无穷序列精确解

本文为了获得非线性发展方程新的无穷序列精确解,给出了几种辅助方程的Böcklund变换和解的非线性叠加公式,并构造了一些非线性发展方程新的无穷序列精确解,其中包括无穷序列Jacobi椭圆函数解、无穷序列双曲函数解和无穷序列三角函数解.该方法在构造非线性发展方程无穷序列精确解方面具有普遍意义. 关键词： 辅助方程法 解的非线性叠加公式 无穷序列解 非线性发展方程     

耦合Schrdinger系统的周期振荡折叠孤子

引入对称延拓和非线性变换,将(G’/G)展开法扩展到研究(1+1)维非线性耦合Schrdinger系统,构造出该系统的一些分离变量形式的精确解.通过对解中的任意函数进行适当的设置,获得了两类周期振荡折叠孤子.     

构造非线性发展方程精确解的一种方法

在双曲正切函数法、齐次平衡法、辅助方程法的基础上引入非线性发展方程的一个新形式解和新辅助方程，并利用符号计算系统Mathematica构造了Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney(BBM)方程和修正的 BBM方程的新精确孤立波解.这种方法在寻找其他非线性发展方程的新精确解方面具有普遍意义. 关键词： 新辅助方程 形式解 非线性发展方程 精确孤立波解     

A connection between the(G'/G)-expansion method and the truncated Painlevé expansion method and its application to the mKdV equation

Recently the (G'/G)-expansion method was proposed to find the traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. This paper shows that the (G'/G)-expansion method is a special form of the truncated Painlevé expansion method by introducing an intermediate expansion method. Then the generalized (G'/G)--(G'/G) expansion method is naturally derived from the standpoint of the nonstandard truncated Painlevé expansion. The application of the generalized method to the mKdV equation shows that it extends the range of exact solutions obtained by using the (G'/G)-expansion method.     

Generalized and Improved （G＇/G）-Expansion Method Combined with Jacobi Elliptic Equation

In this article, we propose an alternative approach of the generalized and improved （G＇/G）-expansion method and build some new exact traveling wave solutions of three nonlinear evolution equations, namely the Boiti- Leon-Pempinelle equation, the Pochhammer-Chree equations and the Painleve integrable Burgers equation with free parameters. When the free parameters receive particular values, solitary wave solutions are constructed from the traveling waves. We use the Jacob/elliptic equation as an auxiliary equation in place of the second order linear equation. It is established that the proposed algorithm offers a further influential mathematical tool for constructing exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations.     

Singular solitons and other solutions to a couple of nonlinear wave equations

This paper addresses the extended （G′/G）-expansion method and applies it to a couple of nonlinear wave equations. These equations are modified the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equation and the Boussinesq equation. This extended method reveals several solutions to these equations. Additionally, the singular soliton solutions are revealed, for these two equations, with the aid of the ansatz method.     

Exact Solutions of (2+1)-Dimensional Boiti-Leon-Pempinelle Equation with (G'/G)-Expansion Method

In this paper, we construct exact solutions for the (2+1)-dimensional Boiti-Leon-Pempinelle equation by using the (G'/G)-expansion method, and with the help of Maple. As a result, non-travelling wave solutions with three arbitrary functions are obtained including hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and rational solutions. This method can beapplied to other higher-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations.     

(G'/G)-Expansion Method for Solving Fractional Partial Differential Equations in the Theory of Mathematical Physics

In this paper, the (G'/G)-expansion method is extended to solve fractional partial differential equations in the sense of modified Riemann-Liouville derivative. Based on a nonlinear fractional complex transformation, a certain fractional partial differential equation can be turned into another ordinary differential equation of integer order. For illustrating the validity of this method, we apply it to the space-time fractional generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV equations and the time-fractional fifth-order Sawada-Kotera equation. As a result, some new exact solutions for them are successfully established.     

The （w/g）-expansion method and its application to Vakhnenko equation

This paper presents a new function expansion method for finding travelling wave solutions of a nonlinear evolution equation and calls it the (ω/g)-expansion method, which can be thought of as the generalization of (G /G)-expansion given by Wang et al recently. As an application of this new method, we study the well-known Vakhnenko equation which describes the propagation of high-frequency waves in a relaxing medium. With two new expansions, general types of soliton solutions and periodic solutions for Vakhnenko equation are obtained.