共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
对一维掺杂光子晶体嵌入负介电常数材料和负磁导率材料中缺陷模的透射性质进行了研究.利用转移矩阵方法,分别计算了负介电常数材料和负磁导率材料的反射相位谱和一维掺杂光子晶体的透射相位谱.研究发现,在特定条件下,负介电常数材料和负磁导率材料的反射相位以及一维掺杂光子晶体的往返透射相位之和是0或者2π的整数倍.这样的研究结果表明,在满足一定的条件下,一维掺杂的光子晶体嵌入负介电常数材料和负磁导率材料中后,无论杂质的厚度多大,在光子带隙中仅出现一个缺陷模.而且,由于负介电常数材料和负磁导率材料性质的限制,单个缺陷模的品质因子会大大提高. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
含负折射率材料的一维光子晶体的光学传输特性 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:10
采用光学传输矩阵方法,模拟研究了由正折射率材料和负折射率材料交替组成的一维光子晶体的光学传输特性.计算了这种含负折射率材料的一维光子晶体的透射谱和色散关系.结果表明,在正入射时,含负折射率材料的光子晶体的带隙要比传统的光子晶体要大得多,并具有狭窄的透射带,从光学薄膜理论的色散关系出发解释了形成上述现象的原因.讨论了在不同的偏振模式下,光以中心波长入射时,反射率随着入射角度的变化关系.发现含负折射率材料的一维光子晶体具有更好的角度特性,可以用来实现对中心波长的全方位反射. 相似文献
5.
基于含单负材料光量子阱结构的全向多通道滤波器 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
分析了含单负材料的光量子阱结构中的振荡透射模的性质.用两种单负(负介电常量或负磁导率)材料交替周期堆叠形成的两个光子晶体构造了一维光量子阱结构,该结构中仅其中一个光子晶体含有零有效位相带隙.数值计算结果发现,在零有效位相带隙内存在振荡透射模.通过改变井区域光子晶体内单负材料层的厚度及周期数,振荡透射模的数目、频率及频率间隔均可调节.振荡透射模对入射角度的依赖均很弱;随着入射角度的改变,缺陷模频率的相对改变量保持在0.02以下.该研究结果可用于设计多通道全向滤波器. 相似文献
6.
7.
分析了含单负材料的光量子阱结构中的振荡透射模的性质.用两种单负(负介电常量或负磁导率)材料交替周期堆叠形成的两个光子晶体构造了一维光量子阱结构,该结构中仅其中一个光子晶体含有零有效位相带隙.数值计算结果发现,在零有效位相带隙内存在振荡透射模.通过改变井区域光子晶体内单负材料层的厚度及周期数,振荡透射模的数目、频率及频率间隔均可调节.振荡透射模对入射角度的依赖均很弱;随着入射角度的改变,缺陷模频率的相对改变量保持在0.02以下.该研究结果可用于设计多通道全向滤波器. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
利用平板波导法研究了不同入射角度下周期排列开口谐振环负磁导率材料、周期排列金属杆负介电常数材料以及左手材料微波反射特性,并利用劈尖法研究了左手材料的负折射特性.实验结果表明:负磁导率材料反射率曲线形成反射峰,其对应的反射峰频率与材料的谐振频率一致;负介电常数材料反射率接近0dB;左手材料出现单个反射较小的反射峰,其峰值反射率随入射角度的增大而变大,即反射能力增强,且反射峰与透射峰有相对频移.劈尖法测量还表明,左手材料在9800MHz频率附近出现负折射现象,其折射率n为-0.796.
关键词:
左手材料
反射
负折射率 相似文献
11.
Employing the transfer matrix method, we study the electromagnetic field of one-dimensional photonic crystals with a defect
inserted by pairs of μ-negative (MNG) and ε-negative (ENG) material layers. The fields within the pairs of layers and the matrix defect are independent of each other,
and the whole field is their superposition. The whole defect field can be significantly enhanced by pairs of ε-negative and μ-negative layers. In contrast to the conventional defect modes, the intensity and volume of the defect field with pairs of
ε-negative and μ-negative layers can be precisely adjusted. 相似文献
12.
13.
A composite 1D photonic structure with defect was designed, fabricated by wet anisotropic etching of (110)‐oriented silicon and filled with liquid crystal. The polarized reflection spectra of the second‐order stop band with defect mode have been registered by means of FTIR microscopy. The thermo‐optical effect in the photonic structure due to phase transition in liquid crystal has been demonstrated in the spectral region of 8.5 µm. The relative shift of the defect mode peak was found experimentally to be 2.0% compared to 3.1% as predicted by calculation. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
14.
In this paper, the characteristic matrix method is used to study the propagation of electromagnetic waves through one-dimensional lossy photonic crystals composed of negative and positive refractive index material layers with symmetric and asymmetric geometric structures with a defect layer at the center of the structure. First, the positive index material defect layer is considered, and the effects of the polarization and the angle of incidence on the defect mode in the transmission spectra of the both structures are investigated. The results show that the number of the defect modes in the transmission spectra depends on the geometry (symmetric or asymmetric) of the structure. In addition, it is shown that the defect mode frequency increases as the angle of incidence increases. This property is independent of the geometry of the structure. Then, for normal incidence, the negative index material defect layer is considered, and the properties of defect modes for both structures are investigated. The results can lead to designing new types of transmission narrow filters. 相似文献
15.
We have observed enhanced fluorescence and laser emission due to a photonic defect mode in a dye doped cholesteric polymer network. The defect is caused by a phase jump of the cholesteric helix at the interface of two stacked layers of a cholesteric polymer film. Fluorescence spectra show an additional resonant mode inside the photonic stop band. Pulsed excitation gives rise to laser emission of the defect mode, with an exceptionally low lasing threshold. The defect mode emission has a circular polarization whose sense of rotation is opposite to that of the cholesteric helix. 相似文献
16.
The specific features of the transmission and reflection spectra of a one-dimensional photonic crystal structure with a magnetically active layer placed between dielectric Bragg mirrors have been investigated. If the magnetic resonance frequency coincides with the frequency of the defect mode in one of the photonic bands, the defect mode in the photonic crystal can be completely suppressed, which makes it possible to effectively control the spectrum of such a structure by an external magnetic field. 相似文献
17.
Band gaps and nonlinear defect modes in one-dimensional photonic crystals with anisotropic single-negative metamaterials 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Tingting Tang Wenli Liu Xiuying Gao Xiujun He Jun Yang 《Optics & Laser Technology》2011,43(6):1016-1019
We propose a one-dimensional photonic crystal (1DPC) with multilayered periodic structures containing dispersive anisotropic single-negative (ASNG) (permittivity- or permeability-negative) metamaterials. The influences of the ratio of dA/dB and their scale on ASNG gaps are discussed. Moreover, the effect of a nonlinear defect layer introduced into the proposed structure is also analyzed, and the results show that the defect mode has two peaks of electrical fields in the defect layer and its bistability property is also different from a defect mode in PCs with isotropic SNG gaps. 相似文献
18.
Nonlinear optical properties of photonic crystal heterostructures with embedded n–i–p–i superlattices are investigated. Self-consistent calculations of the transmission and reflection spectra near the defect mode
are performed using the transfer-matrix method and taking into account the gain saturation. Analysis of features and output
characteristics is carried out for one-dimensional photonic crystal heterostructure amplifiers in the GaAs–GaInP system having
at the central part an active “defect” from doubled GaAs n–i–p–i crystal layers. The gain saturation in the active layers in the vicinity of the defect changes the index contrast of the
photonic structure and makes worse the emission at the defect mode. Spectral bistability effect, which can be exhibited in
photonic crystal heterostructure amplifiers, is predicted and the hysteresis loop and other attending phenomena are described.
The bistability behavior and modulation response efficiency demonstrate the potential possibilities of the photonic crystal
heterostructures with n–i–p–i layers as high-speed optical amplifiers and switches.
相似文献
19.
In this paper, we examine the transmission of a probe field through a one dimensional photonic crystal (1DPC) when the sixth layer of the crystal is doped with four level atoms. We analyze effects of the external driving field on the passage of weak probe field across the photonic crystal. It is found that for the phase time delay of the probe photons, intensity of the driving field switches the Hartman effect from sub to superluminal character. It is interesting to note that in our model, the superluminal transmission of the probe pulse is accompanied by a negligibly small absorption of the incident beam. It ensures that the probe field does not attenuate while passing through the photonic crystal. A similar switching of the Hartman effect may be obtained by adjusting detuning of the probe field related to the excited states of the four-level doping atoms. 相似文献