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Sang Jin LeeTae Jong Baek Min HanSeok Gyu Choi Dong Sik KoSam Dong Kim Jin Koo Rhee 《Current Applied Physics》2012,12(3):773-777
We present a high isolation W-band MMIC drain type cascode single balanced mixer of high LO-to-RF isolation and wide band with conversion characteristic using the high directivity monolithic tandem couplers and 0.1 μm GaAs-based metamorphic high electron mobility transistors (MHEMTs). The fabricated mixer consists of two cascode MHEMT mixers and two tandem couplers using the air-bridge crossovers. We establish a drain type cascode mixer structure where the LO signal is applied to the drain port in the mixing component of common source MHEMT circuit. The tandem coupler exhibits good couplings (2.92-3.8 dB), low return losses (−32.7 dB), and isolations (15.4-39.2 dB) in a wide bandwidth of 75-110 GHz. The mixer shows a conversion loss of 9.8 dB at 94 GHz, an output P1dB of −14.8 dBm at LO frequency of 94.542 GHz, and LO-to-RF isolations of 29.5-39.5 dB at 94-100 GHz. 相似文献
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Mamoru Kamikura Yu Tomimura Yutaro Sekimoto Shinichiro Asayama Wenlei Shan Naohisa Satou Yoshizou Iizuka Tetsuya Ito Toshiaki Kamba Yasutaka Serizawa Takashi Noguchi 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2006,27(1):37-53
We have developed a 385–500 GHz sideband-separating (2SB) mixer, which is based on a waveguide split-block coupler at the
edge of the H-plane of the 508 μm × 254 μm (WR 2.0) waveguide, for the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA).
An RF/LO coupler, which contains an RF quadrature hybrid, two LO couplers, and an in-phase power divider, was designed with
the issue of mechanical tolerance taken into account. The RF/LO coupler was measured optically with a microscope and electrically
with a submillimeter vector network analyzer. The image rejection ratio (IRR) and the single-sideband (SSB) noise temperature
of the receiver using the RF/LO coupler have also been measured. The IRR was found to be larger than 8 dB and typically ∼
12 dB in the 385–500 GHz band. The SSB noise temperature of this receiver is 80 K at the band center, which corresponds to
4 times the quantum noise limit (hf/k) in SSB, and 250 K at the band edges.
An erratum to this article can be found at 相似文献
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高功率、长脉冲是高功率微波技术发展的趋势,提高微波器件的功率容量成为一项重要的任务,使用过模器件可以有效提高微波源的功率容量,然而却会带来微波源中同时存在多种模式的问题。为了识别一个X波段长脉冲过模高功率微波源的输出主模TM01模式,设计了一种在线选模定向耦合器,进行了理论分析和模拟优化设计。当频率范围为9.2~9.6 GHz时,模拟结果显示该选模耦合器对TM01模的耦合度为-54 dB,在400 MHz带宽内定向性大于35 dB,对TM02模的抑制度大于15 dB,功率容量可达到3 GW以上。 相似文献
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He Liquan Wu Xidong Zhu Xiaowei 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1993,14(2):355-361
A low insertion lose fin-line PIN diode phase shifter is presented. 90° and 180° phase shifters are realized respectively. Phase error less than 5° and bandwidth 3 GHz at Ka band are achieved. The insertion loss is better than 0.5dB.The BPSK and QPSK modulators consisting of this phase shifter and fin-line coupler are also given. The circuits and results are given. 相似文献
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We consider operational and structural features of a millimeter-wave balanced mixer with a broadband intermediate-frequency (IF) output. In this case, the heterodyne frequency is in the close vicinity of the IF band. The problem is reduced to an increase in isolation in the heterodyne-IF circuit along with the decrease in the mixer conversion loss in the broad IF band. As a result, we realized the mixer design with the following parameters: mixer input band 26-40 GHz, IF output band 0-18 GHz, conversion loss 6-8 dB, and heterodyne-IF isolation is 10-20 dB. The mixer circuit based on a combination of waveguide-slotted, coplanar, and microstrip transmission lines is studied. 相似文献
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输入耦合器是回旋行波管的重要组成部分之一,其作用是将矩形波导TE10模式的信号,通过模式变换结构转换为回旋放大器件中的模式,输入耦合器性能的优劣直接影响了回旋管整管的带宽等性能。通过对W波段TE02模式回旋行波管的输入耦合器进行理论分析,指出影响主模传输损耗的一个因素是杂模的崛起使主模的传输系数降低,利用仿真软件进行仿真,通过优化耦合孔的尺寸,抑制杂模的产生,将损耗从3.9 dB降低到了0.8 dB。根据优化尺寸加工,实际测试,得到3.0 dB带宽7.9 GHz的输入耦合器,与设计符合较好。 相似文献
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为实现模块化相对论速调管放大器功率、频率和相位的在线测量,对紧凑型高定向性高带宽的定向耦合器进行了仿真和实验研究。利用小孔耦合理论和相位叠加原理进行理论分析,设计了一种双孔紧凑型定向耦合器,在此基础上采用主、副波导正交连接,耦合孔沿轴向和角向二维分布的方法,进一步缩短了耦合器的长度。通过电磁仿真对耦合器各参数进行优化,模拟结果表明:当中心频率为10 GHz时,普通双孔定向耦合器对TM01模式的耦合度为-60.68 dB,在250 MHz的带宽内定向性大于20 dB,此时耦合区长度为3.49 cm。改进型定向耦合器对TM01模式的耦合度为-58.1 dB,在300 MHz的带宽内定向性大于20 dB,此时耦合区长度仅为1.8 cm(约0.6λ)。耦合器的冷腔实验测量结果与仿真结果符合较好。 相似文献
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Microwave absorption properties of the nanocrystalline strontium ferrite (SrFe12O19) and iron (α-Fe) microfibers for single-layer and double-layer structures are investigated in a frequency range of 2 GHz-18 GHz. For the single-layer absorbers, the nanocrystalline SrFe12O19 microfibers show some microwave absorptions at 6 GHz-18 GHz, with a minimum reflection loss (RL) value of -11.9 dB at 14.1 GHz for a specimen thickness of 3.0 mm, while for the nanocrystalline α-Fe microfibers, their absorptions largely take place at 15 GHz-18 GHz with the RL value exceeding -10 dB, with a minimum RL value of about -24 dB at 17.5 GHz for a specimen thickness of 0.7 mm. For the double-layer absorber with an absorbing layer of α-Fe microfibers with a thickness of 0.7 mm and matching layer of SrFe12O19 microfibers with a thickness of 1.3 mm, the minimum RL value is about -63 dB at 16.4 GHz and the absorption band width is about 6.7 GHz ranging from 11.3 GHz to 18 GHz with the RL value exceeding -10 dB which covers the whole Ku-band (12.4 GHz-18 GHz) and 27% of X-band (8.2 GHz-12.4 GHz). 相似文献
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基于对S型结构的理论分析,将中心频率设置为60 GHz,通过合理的改变单元结构中相应的尺寸以实现所需电谐振和磁谐振频率,并且经过优化以实现负介电常量和负磁导率的重合频段尽可能理想. 运用反演参量提取方法进行电磁参量提取,可以得到本设计在58.1~61.4 GHz频段内其ε和μ同时为负,即左手频段. 分析散射参量的仿真结果,在58~62 GHz频段内S21大于-3 dB,在59.8~60.4 GHz频段内,S11小于-20 dB,因此该设计结果可以运用于60 GHz通信滤波器和天线等器件的研究与设计. 相似文献
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V. G. Bozhkov V. A. Genneberg L. M. Koukin L. I. Fedoseev 《Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics》2000,43(8):658-662
We briefly describe the design and the method and results of measurements of a miniature mixer-amplifier module (MAM). The double-sideband noise temperature is less than 1000 K at 81-121 GHz frequencies and is 390±30 K at 115 GHz. The gain is between 49 and 56 dB and the intermediate frequency band is from 1 to 2 GHz. 相似文献
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设计了一种十字镂空的超材料结构,与传统的铁磁吸波材料相结合,实现了低频吸收频带的扩宽.仿真结果显示,吸波体在2-4 GHz范围可以实现-10 dB以下的吸收,相比于没有加载超材料的情况,吸收带宽扩展了0.5 GHz.实验结果在2.5-5.1 GHz范围内也显示了相似的吸收曲线,低于-9 dB的吸收频带有0.48 GHz的扩宽,扩展了23%.不同结构的能量损耗密度分布表明,相比于无镂空的十字结构,镂空十字结构可以增加磁场能量损耗,加强单元结构之间的耦合,降低超材料对传统吸波材料性能的破坏.探索了传统铁磁吸波材料厚度的变化对吸波体吸收性能的影响,发现由超材料引入的附加峰位置不随着吸波材料厚度的改变而明显地移动.根据这个结果,进一步设计了由两种超材料叠加组合而成的吸波体,仿真结果和实验结果均显示,在降低了1.1 mm铁磁吸波材料层厚度的情况下,使低频吸收带宽又扩展了0.9 GHz. 相似文献
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提出了一款具有高隔离度的双陷波超宽带多入多出(UWB MIMO)天线。该天线由两个相同的半切超宽带天线单元倒置构成。通过在天线底板刻蚀栅栏型缺陷地解耦结构,使该MIMO天线的隔离度提高至25 dB。此外,在天线半圆形辐射贴片上刻蚀两个方向相反的"L"型缝隙,实现了双陷波的功能,分别抑制了802.16无线城域网WiMAX(3.2~3.7 GHz)和WLAN(5.15~5.85 GHz)信号对天线系统的干扰。实验结果表明,该天线在3~11 GHz工作带宽内的隔离度大于25 dB,包络相关系数(ECC)小于0.004;第一个陷波频段为3.0~3.7 GHz,第二个陷波频段为5.1~5.85 GHz,有效抑制了WiMAX和WLAN的信号干扰。 相似文献
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过模圆波导在提高功率容量的同时,不可避免地会造成微波源中同时存在多种模式。为了监测X波段长脉冲高功率微波源TM01模的输出功率和频谱,采用CST软件仿真设计了X波段高功率宽带选模定向耦合器,在耦合TM01模的同时可实现对TM02和TE11模的抑制。波导腔体及耦合孔的尺寸以小孔耦合理论和相位叠加原理为基础并结合切比雪夫分布函数计算确定。仿真结果表明:该高功率宽带选模定向耦合器在9.0~9.8 GHz的带宽范围内,耦合度为(-59.08±1) dB,定向性大于30 dB,对TE11模的抑制度大于15 dB,对TM02模的抑制度大于30 dB,功率容量大于2.5 GW。 相似文献
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圆环单元FSS对改善吸波体雷达吸波特性的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
设计了圆环单元的频率选择表面(FSS)结构,并将该结构置于吸波材料中构成了复合吸波结构。利用谱域法对该结构进行数值模拟,计算出频率为2~16GHz微波波段的反射系数,并研究了圆环单元尺寸和排布周期对其吸波特性的影响。结果表明:当圆环单元FSS的单元间距为10mm,单元尺寸为3.3mm时,其共振频率的反射率由-8.15dB降低为-14.54dB,-5dB吸波带宽由1.2GHz拓展为3.05GHz;且随圆环单元尺寸增大,共振反射率增加;随单元排列周期增加,吸波材料带宽增大。结果表明,利用FSS可以明显改善吸波材料涂层的吸波性能,通过凋整相关参数可以获得所需的复合吸波结构,拓展FSS在吸波材料中的应用范围。 相似文献