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1.
王福胜  张瑞 《计算数学》2018,40(1):49-62
针对带不等式约束的极大极小问题,借鉴一般约束优化问题的模松弛强次可行SQP算法思想,提出了求解不等式约束极大极小问题的一个新型模松弛强次可行SQCQP算法.首先,通过在QCQP子问题中选取合适的罚函数,保证了算法的可行性以及目标函数F(x)的下降性,同时简化QCQP子问题二次约束项参数α_k的选取,可保证算法的可行性和收敛性.其次,算法步长的选取合理简单.最后,在适当的假设条件下证明了算法具有全局收敛性及强收敛性.初步的数值试验结果表明算法是可行有效的.  相似文献   

2.
借助于极大熵方法和逼近法,给出了一种求解约束极小极大问题的K-S函数近似迭代法,同时讨论算法的有关收敛性.  相似文献   

3.
研究了特殊的二层极大极小随机规划逼近收敛问题. 首先将下层初始随机规划最优解集拓展到非单点集情形, 且可行集正则的条件下, 讨论了下层随机规划逼近问题最优解集关于上层决策变量参数的上半收敛性和最优值函数的连续性. 然后把下层随机规划的epsilon-最优解向量函数反馈到上层随机规划的目标函数中, 得到了上层随机规划逼近问题的最优解集关于最小信息概率度量收敛的上半收敛性和最优值的连续性.  相似文献   

4.
提出了一种新的精确光滑罚函数求解带约束的极大极小问题.仅仅添加一个额外的变量,利用这个精确光滑罚函数,将带约束的极大极小问题转化为无约束优化问题. 证明了在合理的假设条件下,当罚参数充分大,罚问题的极小值点就是原问题的极小值点.进一步,研究了局部精确性质.数值结果表明这种罚函数算法是求解带约束有限极大极小问题的一种有效算法.  相似文献   

5.
一般约束极大极小问题的一个有效的近似解法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
一般约束极大极小问题的一个有效的近似解法唐焕文,张立卫,王云诚(大连理工大学应用数学系,辽宁,116024).摘要*从共扼的观点出发,导出了极大熵函数,给出了处理一般约束极大极小问题的一个有效的近似方法—极大熵方法,并在较弱的条件下,证明了算法的收敛...  相似文献   

6.
利用极大熵方法及有关逼近结果,使之与既约梯度法结合,提出了一种求解极小极大非线性规划问题的近似法,并证明了算法的有关收敛性结果。  相似文献   

7.
本文提出具有线性等式约束多目标规划问题的一个降维算法.当目标函数全是二次或线性但至少有一个二次型时,用线性加权法转化原问题为单目标二次规划,再用降维方法转化为求解一个线性方程组.若目标函数非上述情形,首先用线性加权法将原问题转化为具有线性等式约束的非线性规划,然后,对这一非线性规划的目标函数二次逼近,构成线性等式约束二次规划序列,用降维法求解,直到满足精度要求为止.  相似文献   

8.
本文研究非线性无约束极大极小优化问题. QP-free算法是求解光滑约束优化问题的有效方法之一,但用于求解极大极小优化问题的成果甚少.基于原问题的稳定点条件,既不需含参数的指数型光滑化函数,也不要等价光滑化,提出了求解非线性极大极小问题一个新的QP-free算法.新算法在每一次迭代中,通过求解两个相同系数矩阵的线性方程组获得搜索方向.在合适的假设条件下,该算法具有全局收敛性.最后,初步的数值试验验证了算法的有效性.  相似文献   

9.
本文把战斗对策归结为有约束极小极大问题,讨论解的存在性.引进不连续罚函数后,把有约束问题化为无约束极小极大问题。  相似文献   

10.
研究非线性均衡问题,引入一个磨光算子将原问题转化为光滑问题,并用此光滑问题来逼近原来的问题而求解.在每步迭代中,通过转轴运算,求解一个线性约束二次规划问题和显式修正方向来得到主方向,并通过一个显式公式来得到高阶修正方向使得算法避免Maratos效应.在不需要上层互补条件下证明了算法具有全局收敛性和强收敛性且具有超线性收敛速度.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we present a scenario aggregation algorithm for the solution of the dynamic minimax problem in stochastic programming. We consider the case where the joint probability distribution has a known finite support. The algorithm applies the Alternating Direction of Multipliers Method on a reformulation of the minimax problem using a double duality framework. The problem is solved by decomposition into scenario sub-problems, which are deterministic multi-period problems. Convergence properties are deduced from the Alternating Direction of Multipliers. The resulting algorithm can be seen as an extension of Rockafellar and Wets Progressive Hedging algorithm to the dynamic minimax context.  相似文献   

12.
In this article, unconstrained minimax problems are discussed, and a sequential quadratic programming (SQP) algorithm with a new nonmonotone linesearch is presented. At each iteration, a search direction of descent is obtained by solving a quadratic programming (QP). To circumvent the Maratos effect, a high-order correction direction is achieved by solving another QP and a new nonmonotone linesearch is performed. Under reasonable conditions, the global convergence and the rate of superlinear convergence are established. The results of numerical experiments are reported to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   

13.
A New Superlinearly Convergent SQP Algorithm for Nonlinear Minimax Problems   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
In this paper, the nonlinear minimax problems are discussed. By means of the Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP), a new descent algorithm for solving the problems is presented. At each iteration of the proposed algorithm, a main search direction is obtained by solving a Quadratic Programming (QP) which always has a solution. In order to avoid the Maratos effect, a correction direction is obtained by updating the main direction with a simple explicit formula. Under mild conditions without the strict complementarity, the global and superlinear convergence of the algorithm can be obtained. Finally, some numerical experiments are reported.  相似文献   

14.
We consider the simultaneous linear minimax estimation problem in linear models with ellipsoidal constraints imposed on an unknown parameter. Using convex analysis, we derive necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for a matrix to define the linear minimax estimator. For certain regions of the set of characteristics of linear models and constraints, we exploit these optimality conditions and get explicit formulae for linear minimax estimators.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, the nonlinear minimax problems with inequality constraints are discussed, and a sequential quadratic programming (SQP) algorithm with a generalized monotone line search is presented. At each iteration, a feasible direction of descent is obtained by solving a quadratic programming (QP). To avoid the Maratos effect, a high order correction direction is achieved by solving another QP. As a result, the proposed algorithm has global and superlinear convergence. Especially, the global convergence is obtained under a weak Mangasarian–Fromovitz constraint qualification (MFCQ) instead of the linearly independent constraint qualification (LICQ). At last, its numerical effectiveness is demonstrated with test examples.  相似文献   

16.
This paper explores a single-item capacitated lot sizing problem with minimum order quantity, which plays the role of minor set-up cost. We work out the necessary and sufficient solvability conditions and apply the general dynamic programming technique to develop an O(T3) exact algorithm that is based on the concept of minimal sub-problems. An investigation of the properties of the optimal solution structure allows us to construct explicit solutions to the obtained sub-problems and prove their optimality. In this way, we reduce the complexity of the algorithm considerably and confirm its efficiency in an extensive computational study.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we propose pattern search methods for finite minimax problems. Due to the nonsmoothness of this class of problems, we convert the original problem into a smooth one by using a smoothing technique based on the exponential penalty function of Kort and Bertsekas, which technique depends on a smoothing parameter that control the approximation to the finite minimax problems. The proposed methods are based on a sampling of the smooth function along a set of suitable search directions and on an updating rule for the step-control parameter. Under suitable conditions, we get the global convergence results despite the fact that pattern search methods do not have explicit information concerning the gradient and consequently are unable to enforce explicitly a notion of sufficient feasible decrease.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, a modified nonmonotone line search SQP algorithm for nonlinear minimax problems is presented. During each iteration of the proposed algorithm, a main search direction is obtained by solving a reduced quadratic program (QP). In order to avoid the Maratos effect, a correction direction is generated by solving the reduced system of linear equations. Under mild conditions, the global and superlinear convergence can be achieved. Finally, some preliminary numerical results are reported.  相似文献   

19.
非凸极小极大问题是近期国际上优化与机器学习、信号处理等交叉领域的一个重要研究前沿和热点,包括对抗学习、强化学习、分布式非凸优化等前沿研究方向的一些关键科学问题都归结为该类问题。国际上凸-凹极小极大问题的研究已取得很好的成果,但非凸极小极大问题不同于凸-凹极小极大问题,是有其自身结构的非凸非光滑优化问题,理论研究和求解难度都更具挑战性,一般都是NP-难的。重点介绍非凸极小极大问题的优化算法和复杂度分析方面的最新进展。  相似文献   

20.
A perturbation method is proposed for solving some minimax control problems. The method is based on perturbation of eigenvalues of linear operators in a Hilbert space and Raleigh formulas. An explicit solution of the control problem under uncertainty is obtained.Translated from Vychislitel'naya i Prikladnaya Matematika, No. 56, pp. 103–106, 1985.  相似文献   

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