不确定非线性系统的鲁棒自适应控制器

在ｂａｃｋｓｔｅｐｐｉｎｇ程序中，把非线性自适应控制和鲁棒控制连接起来，为参数化的严格反馈系统在不确定性存在的情况下，建立了一种鲁棒自适应控制方案．非线性自适应控制被用来处理系统的线性参数化部分，而鲁棒控制通过引进非线性阻尼项被用来处理不确定性部分．与现有的方案不同，作者给出了非线性阻尼项的无限种选择，而不是仅仅一种选择．通过使用一种合适的选择，能够设计一个鲁棒自适应控制器．它不仅能够保证对不确定性的鲁棒性，而且能够使输出误差任意小，以及用较小的控制努力取得较好的性能．     

一类不确定性拟单边Lipschitz非线性系统观测器设计

本文研究了一类不确定性拟单边Lipschitz非线性系统观测器设计问题.利用拟单边Lipschitz条件代替通常的Lipschitz条件,得到了这类不确定性非线性系统观测器设计的线性矩阵小等式判据.结果推广了该类系统鲁棒H∞观测器问题.文末,给出了几个仿真算例以验证所给方法的正确性.     

非线性网络控制系统的保性能控制

针对网络诱导时延小于一个采样周期的非线性网络控制系统,研究了系统的稳定性和保性能控制问题.对于T-S模糊模型描述的非线性被控对象,将时延的不确定性转化为系统参数的不确定性,从而将这一类非线性网络控制系统建模为具有参数不确定性的离散T-S模糊模型.基于建立的模型,提出了存在稳定保性能控制器的充分条件,并得出了相应的线性矩阵不等式(LMI)形式.最后通过对永磁同步电动机混沌系统进行控制和仿真研究,验证了所提出方法的有效性.     

离散非线性时滞系统的鲁棒耗散控制

针对一类基于T-S模型表示的具有范数有界不确定性离散非线性时滞系统,研究了鲁棒耗散模糊控制问题.对可用T-S模糊模型表示的非线性时滞系统,考虑系统具有范数有界参数不确定性时,应用并行分布式控制方法,得到使得系统稳定且严格耗散的模糊耗散控制器存在的充分性条件.进而通过建立和求解LMI(线性矩阵不等式)约束的凸优化问题,给出了耗散控制律的设计方法.数值算例表明了此方法的可行性和有效性.     

基于区间2型T-S模糊系统的自适应逆控制

复杂非线性系统存在强非线性和不确定性等问题,其建模与控制一直是个极具挑战的工作。自适应逆控制是一种有效的非线性系统控制方法,已经得到广泛的研究;2型模糊系统采用2型模糊集,相比于1型模糊系统,其能够提供更大的自由度,不确定性及非线性处理能力更强,能够采用较少的规则数取得较高的建模与控制精度。因此,本文将2型模糊系统理论与自适应逆控制相结合,提出了一种基于区间2型T-S模糊系统的自适应逆控制方法,实现对复杂非线性系统的有效建模与控制。首先通过离线输出输入数据映射得到非线性系统的离线2型模糊逆模型,然后将该离线区间2型模糊逆模型作为初始控制器,与被控对象串联,进行在线控制,并采用最小均方差(Least Mean Square,LMS)滤波算法在线修正2型模糊逆模型的结论参数,通过数字复制,更新逆模型控制器的参数。最后将该方法应用于两个仿真实例,结果表明本文方法控制精度高,不确定性处理能力强。     

舵角输入饱和下的导弹自动驾驶仪系统自适应控制研究

针对一类导弹自动驾驶仪系统,从实际出发考虑系统舵角输入具有饱和非线性特性,在系统建模中利用多项式模型充分描述系统的气动参数不确定性,在此基础上深入研究了系统自适应控制器的设计方法.在控制器设计中,通过引入二阶辅助信号系统,对饱和非线性输入进行精确补偿.针对系统中未知气动参数,通过设计参数的自适应估计率实现对未知参数的精确估计,进而补偿了未知气动参数不确定性影响.自适应控制器在保障系统稳定的同时也实现了系统输出对指令信号的良好跟踪效果.     

基于T-S模型的不确定时滞系统的保代价控制

基于T—S模糊模型，研究具有范数有界、时变参数不确定性和时滞的非线性系统的保代价控制问题，得到存在稳定模糊保代价控制器的充分条件，并推算出相应的线性矩阵不等式(LMI)形式。     

一类不确定性非线性系统的状态反馈鲁棒自适应控制器的设计与分析

该文考虑一类具有一般不确定性和部分参数未知的非线性系统（1），设计出一种用于跟踪参考信号的状态反馈鲁棒自适应控制器，此控制器对系统参数和状态的不确定性具有鲁棒性，能保证闭环系 统的全局稳定性，并解决了ε 跟踪问题. 仿真结果表明，所设计的鲁棒自适应控制系统具有良好的跟踪性能， 而且控制量在容许控制的范围之内.     

一类不确定随机非线性系统的采样扩张状态观测器设计与观测误差的收敛性分析

实际系统中普遍存在各种干扰和不确定性因素,并且对控制系统的性能造成负面影响,因此设计对干扰和不确定性具有优异估计性能的观测器显得尤为重要.针对一类具有采样输出的不确定随机非线性系统,设计相应的采样扩张状态观测器用于在线估计不可量测状态和影响系统性能的随机总干扰.所估计的随机总干扰包含系统内部未建模动态、统计特性未知的外部有界噪声干扰以及不确定性因素的非线性耦合作用.在每个采样区间内,设计一个输出预估器用于估计实际输出,相应的输出估计值用于采样扩张状态观测器的设计.证明了所设计的采样扩张状态观测器对不可量测状态和随机总干扰的观测误差的均方收敛性.最后,一个具体仿真实例用于证实理论结果.     

技术进步视角下经济政策不确定性对经济增长的影响研究

文章首次将经济政策不确定性、技术进步和经济增长纳入统一分析框架,在技术进步视角下分析了经济政策不确定性对经济增长的非线性影响.通过利用非线性格兰杰因果检验方法识别出中国经济政策不确定性,技术进步和经济增长之间存在的非线性信息,进一步运用半参数全局向量自回归模型进行实证研究.结果表明:1)经济政策不确定性对技术进步和经济...     

Quadratic stabilizability of uncertain linear systems containing both constant and time-varying uncertain parameters

This paper is concerned with the problem of stabilizing an uncertain linear system using state feedback control. The uncertain systems under consideration are described by state equations containing unknown but bounded uncertain parameters. The uncertain parameters are classified into two types: either constant or time-varying. Indeed, the main feature of this paper is that it allows one to exploit the fact that some of the uncertain parameters are constant. In order to investigate the question of stabilizability, quadratic Lyapunov functions are used. Hence, the paper deals with the notion of quadratic stabilizability. The main result of the paper is a necessary and sufficient condition for the quadratic stabilizability of the uncertain systems under consideration.     

分数阶不确定多混沌系统的自适应滑模同步

研究分数阶不确定多混沌系统的自适应滑模同步,通过构造滑模面,设计控制器和适应规则,能够满足滑模面的稳定性与到达性,进而得到分数阶不确定多混沌系统取得自适应滑模同步的充分性条件,研究表明:分数阶不确定多混沌系统满足在一定条件下能够取得自适应滑模同步.     

Adaptive generalized function projective lag synchronization of different chaotic systems with fully uncertain parameters

In this paper, a novel projective synchronization scheme called adaptive generalized function projective lag synchronization (AGFPLS) is proposed. In the AGFPLS method, the states of two different chaotic systems with fully uncertain parameters are asymptotically lag synchronized up to a desired scaling function matrix. By means of the Lyapunov stability theory, an adaptive controller with corresponding parameter update rule is designed for achieving AGFPLS between two diverse chaotic systems and estimating the unknown parameters. This technique is employed to realize AGFPLS between uncertain Lü chaotic system and uncertain Liu chaotic system, and between Chen hyperchaotic system and Lorenz hyperchaotic system with fully uncertain parameters, respectively. Furthermore, AGFPLS between two different uncertain chaotic systems can still be achieved effectively with the existence of noise perturbation. The corresponding numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate the validity and robustness of the presented synchronization method.     

Robust control for Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy systems with time-varying state and input delays

The paper investigates the robust control for uncertain Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy systems with time-varying state and input delays. Delay-dependent stabilization criterion is proposed to guarantee the asymptotic stabilization of fuzzy systems with parametric uncertainties. The result of [Lee HJ, Park JB, Joo YH. Robust control for uncertain Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy systems with time-varying input delay. ASME J Dyn Syst Meas Control 2005;127:302–6] is extended to uncertain fuzzy systems with time-varying state and input delays. Simulations show that significant improvement over the previous results can be obtained.     

Order statistics of uncertain random variables with application to <Emphasis Type="Italic">k</Emphasis>-out-of-<Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis> system

Uncertain random variables are tools to deal with a mixture of uncertainty and randomness. A new concept of order statistics associated with uncertain random variables is proposed, and is applied to analyze k-out-of-n systems with uncertain random lifetimes. The chance distributions of order statistics of uncertain random variables are derived from the operational law of uncertain random variables. Finally, the reliability of k-out-of-n systems with uncertain random lifetimes is discussed.     

Stability analysis of a class of uncertain switched systems on time scale using Lyapunov functions

This paper deals with the stability analysis of a class of uncertain switched systems on non-uniform time domains. The considered class consists of dynamical systems which commute between an uncertain continuous-time subsystem and an uncertain discrete-time subsystem during a certain period of time. The theory of dynamic equations on time scale is used to study the stability of these systems on non-uniform time domains formed by a union of disjoint intervals with variable length and variable gap. Using the concept of common Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the asymptotic stability of this class of systems on time scale with bounded graininess function. The proposed scheme is used to study the leader–follower consensus problem under intermittent information transmissions.     

Conditional uncertain set and conditional membership function

The uncertain set, as a generation of uncertain variable, is a set-valued function on an uncertainty space. The conditional uncertain set, derived from an uncertain set restricted to a conditional uncertainty space given an uncertain event, plays a crucial role in uncertain inference systems. This paper studies conditional uncertain sets and their membership functions, and gives a sufficient condition for an uncertain set having a conditional membership function. In addition, when the uncertain set is conditioned on an independent event, this paper finds the analytic expression of the conditional membership function based on the original membership function.     

不确定广义系统的仿射二次稳定

本文讨论了具有仿射型不确定性的广义系统稳定问题，给出了不确定广义系统的仿射二次稳定定义及仿射二次H∞性能指标定义，利用线性矩阵不等式给出了不确定广义系统的仿射二次稳定的充分条件和系统具有仿射二次H∞性能指标的充分条件。     

具有分离变量的非线性随机时滞相关系统的鲁棒稳定

本文研究一类具有分离变量的非线性随机不确定系统的稳定性问题。采用线性矩阵不等式（LMI）和Lyapunov—Krasovskii泛函的方法，获得了局部指数稳定性的时滞盯关性判据。仿真结果证明了结论的可行性和优越性。     

具有未知增长率的非线性系统的一般适应控制

阐明对于一类不确定系统在适当的条件下如何设计适应输出反馈控制器.这个不确定性来源于系统的未知参数.设计了一般输出反馈控制器结合Barbalat's引理从而证明系统的所有状态全局稳定.