共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 453 毫秒
1.
Martin G. Everett Philip Sinclair Peter Dankelmann 《The Journal of mathematical sociology》2013,37(4):215-227
We prove a number of results on betweenness and closeness centrality and centralization. In particular, we prove the much used normalization expression for closeness centrality first given by Freeman (1979), correcting an error in the justification given in his paper. We explore the relationship between betweenness and the cutting number and use these results to prove and correct some centrality and centralization formulae first proposed by Borgatti and Everett (1997). 相似文献
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Continuing the study of divisibility theory of arithmetical rings started in [1] and [2], we show that the divisibility theory of arithmetical rings with one minimal prime ideal is axiomatizable as Bezout monoids with one minimal m-prime filter. In particular, every Bezout monoid with one minimal m-prime filter is order-isomorphic to the partially ordered monoid with respect to inverse inclusion, of principal ideals in a Bezout ring with a smallest prime ideal. Although this result can be considered as a satisfactory answer to the divisibility theory of both semihereditary domains and valuation rings, the general representation theory of Bezout monoids is still open. 相似文献
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In this article, we provide a semilocal analysis for the Steffensen-type method (STTM) for solving nonlinear equations in a Banach space setting using recurrence relations. Numerical examples to validate our main results are also provided in this study to show that STTM is faster than other methods ([7, 13]) using similar convergence conditions. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT Let ? be a complete set of Sylow subgroups of a finite group G, that is, ? contains exactly one and only one Sylow p-subgroup of G for each prime p. A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be ?-permutable if H permutes with every member of ?. The purpose of this article is to study the influence of ?-permutability of all maximal subgroups of the Sylow subgroups of the generalized Fitting subgroup of some normal subgroup of a finite group G on the structure of G. Our results improve and extend the main results of Asaad (1998), Asaad and Heliel (2003), Asaad et al. (1991), Li et al. (2003), Ramadan (1992), and Srinivasan (1980). 相似文献
6.
Álvaro Muñoz 《代数通讯》2018,46(9):3873-3888
In this paper we give a complete classification of pointed fusion categories over ? of global dimension 8. We first classify the equivalence classes of pointed fusion categories of dimension 8, and then we proceed to determine which of these equivalence classes have equivalent categories of modules following the procedure presented in [9, 11]. The results of this paper permit to recover the classification of twisted quantum doubles of groups of order 8 up to gauge equivalence of braided quasi-Hopf algebras that was previously done in [6] and [5]. 相似文献
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In this article, we derive error estimates for the Galerkin approximation of a general linear second order hyperbolic equation. The results can be applied to a variety of cases, for example, vibrating systems of linked elastic bodies. The results generalize the work of Baker [1] and also allow for viscous type damping. Splitting the proofs for the semi-discrete and fully discrete cases not only simplifies the proofs but less restrictive regularity assumptions are required. 相似文献
8.
Yi-Ming Zou 《代数通讯》2013,41(5):1529-1540
ABSTRACT Using the local subgroup strategy of An and O'Brien (1997), An and O'Brien (1999), we classify the radical subgroups and chains of the Fischer simple group Fi 22 and verify the Alperin weight conjecture and the Uno reductive conjecture for this group; the latter is a refinement of the Dade reductive and Isaacs–Navarro conjectures. 相似文献
9.
Huanyin Chen 《代数通讯》2013,41(4):1352-1362
An element of a ring is called strongly J-clean provided that it can be written as the sum of an idempotent and an element in its Jacobson radical that commute. We investigate, in this article, a single strongly J-clean 2 × 2 matrix over a noncommutative local ring. The criteria on strong J-cleanness of 2 × 2 matrices in terms of a quadratic equation are given. These extend the corresponding results in [8, Theorems 2.7 and 3.2], [9, Theorem 2.6], and [11, Theorem 7]. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT Model theorists have made use of low-dimensional continuous cohomology of infinite permutation groups on profinite modules, see Ahlbrandt and Ziegler (1991), Evans (1997b), Evans et al. (1997), and Hodges and Pillay (1994), for example. We expand the module category in order to widen the cohomological toolkit. For an important class of groups we use these tools to establish criteria for finiteness of cohomology. 相似文献
11.
Zenghui Gao 《代数通讯》2013,41(8):3035-3044
This article continues to investigate a particular case of Gorenstein FP-injective modules, called strongly Gorenstein FP-injective modules. Some examples are given to show that strongly Gorenstein FP-injective modules lie strictly between FP-injective modules and Gorenstein FP-injective modules. Various results are developed, many extending known results in [1]. We also characterize FC rings in terms of strongly Gorenstein FP-injective, projective, and flat modules. 相似文献
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Francesc Bars 《代数通讯》2013,41(6):2160-2170
We determine the group structure of the normalizer of Γ0(N) in SL 2(?) modulo Γ0(N). These results correct the Atkin–Lehner statement (Atkin and Lehner, 1970, Theorem 8). 相似文献
15.
Daniel Larsson 《代数通讯》2013,41(12):4303-4318
In this article we apply a method devised in Hartwig, Larsson, and Silvestrov (2006) and Larsson and Silvestrov (2005a) to the simple 3-dimensional Lie algebra 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽). One of the main points of this deformation method is that the deformed algebra comes endowed with a canonical twisted Jacobi identity. We show in the present article that when our deformation scheme is applied to 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽) we can, by choosing parameters suitably, deform 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽) into the Heisenberg Lie algebra and some other 3-dimensional Lie algebras in addition to more exotic types of algebras, this being in stark contrast to the classical deformation schemes where 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽) is rigid. 相似文献
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We consider the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto cross-diffusion model for two competing species. If both species have the same random diffusion coefficients and the space dimension is less than or equal to three, we establish the global existence and uniform boundedness of smooth solutions to the model in convex domains. This extends some previous works of Kim [12] and Shim [21] in one dimensional space. 相似文献
18.
Michel Gros 《代数通讯》2013,41(5):2163-2170
Soit p un nombre premier. Nous établissons l'existence de neutralisations de divers complétés de l'algèbre de Weyl quantique spécialisée en une racine de l'unité primitive d'ordre p (qui est “génériquement” une algèbre d'Azumaya) et donnons en particulier un énoncé de neutralisation explicite relevant celui construit en caractéristique p dans [3]. Let p be a prime number. We establish the existence of neutralizations of various completions of the quantum Weyl algebra specialized at a primitive root of unity of prime order p (which is “generically” an Azumaya algebra) and, in particular, we give a statement of explicit neutralization similar to the one built in characteristic p in [3]. 相似文献
19.
CORALIO BALLESTER 《The Journal of mathematical sociology》2014,38(4):233-248
We consider a model where the criminal decision of each individual is affected by not only her own characteristics, but also by the characteristics of her friends (contextual effects). We determine who the key player is, i.e., the criminal who once removed generates the highest reduction in total crime in the network. We propose a new measure, the contextual intercentrality measure, that generalizes the one proposed by Ballester, Calvó-Armengol, and Zenou (2006) by taking into account the change in contextual effects following the removal of the key player. We also provide an example showing that the key player can be different whether contextual effects are taken into account or not. This means that the planner may target the wrong person if it ignores the effect of the “context” when removing a criminal from a network. 相似文献
20.
Iwan Praton 《代数通讯》2013,41(3):811-839
Generalized down-up algebras were first introduced in Cassidy and Shelton (2004). Their simple weight modules were classified in Cassidy and Shelton (2004) in the noetherian case, and in Praton (2007) in the non-noetherian case. Here we concentrate on non-noetherian down-up algebras. We show that almost all simple modules are weight modules. We also classify the corresponding primitive ideals. 相似文献