关于Smale提出的积分逼近效率的一般结论

设?~k是[0,1]上的CooeB空间,Q:?~k→R是至少具有k-1次代数精度的求积泛函.设J:f|→integral from n=0 to 1 (f(t)dt),h=1/n。通过由等式 M_hf(t)=h sum from i=0 to (n-1)(f(ih+th)),?f∈C[0,1],?t∈[0,1]确定的线性算子M_h:C[0,1]→C[0,1],定义Q的复化求积泛函QM_h。在?~k中的     

ON THE EXISTENCE OF INFINITELY MANY CRITICAL POINTS OF THE EVEN FUNCTIONAL integral from n=Ω to (F(x, u, Du)dx) IN W_0~(1,p)

§1. Introduction In the paper [1], Pacella and Tricarico proved that the existence of infinitely many critical points of even functional integral from Ω to (F(x,u,Du)dx) in space W_0~(1,2). As far as our knowledge goes, the paper [1] is the first investigation of general functional integral from Ω to (F(x,u,Du)dx) in Hilbert space W_0~(1,2), but the techniques used in the paper[1], was restricted to Hilbert space. In the same year as when [1] had published, we independently proved [2] the     

L[0,r_m]中人口发展渐近展开及人口系统的可控性

在文[3]中给出自然空间 L[0,r_m](‖(?)‖_(L(0,r_m))=integral from 0 to r_m |(?)(r)|dr) 人口发展的渐近展式,它是利用[4]中关于 sharpe-Lotka 人口模型所得结果给出的。本文给出人口发展渐近展开的表达式和人口系统的可控性。讨论 L[0,r_m]空间的原因是由于人口系统的解是非负函数,它是随时间变化的人口密度分布,其范数 integral from r_m to 0 |P(r,t)|dr=integral from r_m to 0 P(r,t)dr 表示在时刻 t 的人口总数。所以在 L[0,r_m]空间中,人口发展方程有特定的意义。     

Hardy-Hilbert型积分不等式的一个改进及其应用

In this paper,it is shown that Hardy-Hilbert's integral inequality with parameter is improved by means of a sharpening of Hlder's inequality.A new inequality is established as follows: (integral fromαto∞)(integral fromαto∞)(f(x)g(y)/(x y 2β))dxdy <(π/sin(π/p)){(integral fromαto∞)f~p(x)dx}~(1/p)·{(integral fromαto∞)g~q(x)dx}~(1/q)·(1-R)~m, where R=(S_p(F,h)-S_q(G,h))~2,m=min{1/p,1/q}.As application;an extension of Hardy-Littlewood's inequality is given.     

OSCILLATORY AND ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIORS OF FIRST ORDER FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper the author discusses the following first order functional differentialequations: x'(t) +integral from n=a to b p(t, ξ)x[g(t, ξ)]dσ(ξ)=0, (1) x'(t) +integral from n=a to b f(t, ξ, x[g(t, ξ)])dσ(ξ)=0. (2)Some suffcient conditions of oscillation and nonoseillafion are obtained, and two asymptolioproperties and their criteria are given. These criferia are better than those in [1, 2], and canbe used to the following equations: x'(t) + sum from i=1 to n p_i(t)x[g_i(t)] =0, (3) x'(t) + sum from i=1 to n f_i(t, x[g_i(t)] =0. (4)     

利用广义有理函数的平均范数下的极小问题

1.引言 设(X,∑,μ)为σ有穷测度空间,而L≡L_1(X,∑,μ)为X上所有可积函数组成的线性赋范空间.范数定义为[1,Chapter 5] ||f||=integral from n=x to (|f(x)|dμ.我们用C(X)表示L中一切连续函数组成的空间.假定P,Q?C(X)且q(x)>0,     

一类定积分的算法

<正> 在定积分的计算中,常遇到这类定积分:integral from n=a to b (f(x)sinxdx或integral n=a to b (f(x)cosxdx),其中积分区间[a,b]为[0,π/2]、[0,π]或[0,2π]。对此我们习惯上直接用数次分部积分法进行计算,求出其值。但其过程有时非常复杂,给计算带来麻烦。如:     

关于凸函数的Hadamard不等式的拓广(英文)

设,是区间[a,b]上连续的凸函数。我们证明了Hadamard的不等式 f(a+b/2)≤1/b-a integral from a to b (f(x)dx)≤f(a)+f(b)/2可以拓广成对[a,b]中任意n+1个点x_0,…,x_n和正数组p_0,…,p_n都成立的下列不等式 f(sum from i=0 to n (p_ix_i)/sum from i=0 to n (p_i))≤|Ω|~(-1) integral from Ω (f(x(t))dt)≤sum from i=0 to n (p_if(x_i)/sum from i=0 to n (p_i),式中Ω是一个包含于n维单位立方体的n维长方体,其重心的第i个坐标为sum from i=i to n (p_i)/sum from i=i-1 (p_i),|Ω|为Ω的体积,对Ω中的任意点t=(t_1,…,t_n) ω(t)=x_0(1-t_1)+sum from i=1 to n-1 (x_i(1-t_(i+1))) multiply from i=1 to i (t_i+x_n) multiply from i=1 to n (t_i)。不等式中两个等号分别成立的情形亦已被分离出来。 此不等式是著名的Jensen不等式的精密化。     

条件L泛函的核估计及其Bootstrap逼近

设(X,y)为取值于 R~d×R~1的随机变量,X 具有边缘分布 F(x),Y 关于 X 的条件分布为 F(y|x).对于条件 L 泛函θ_1(x)=integral from n=0 to 1 J(y)F~(-1)(y|x)dy(1)θ(x)=integral from n=0 to 1 J(y)F~(-1)(y|x)dy+sum from j=1 to k a_jF~(-1)(p_j|x)(2)在[1]中曾给出了它们的近邻估计,并讨论了估计的渐近性质(其中 F~(-1)(x)=inf{t:F(t)≥x}).在本文中,我们将用核函数方法构造它们的另一类估计,并讨论估计的一些渐近性质.设(X_1,Y_1),(X_2,Y_2),…是(X,Y)的一个样本列,取 w_n_i(x)=K((x-X_i)/h_n)/sum from i=1 to n K((x-X_i)/h_n),其中 K 为 R~d 上的概率密度函数,并有0相似文献   

再谈Fresnel积分

在[2]中,Flanders利用严格的实变量推导来计算Fresnel积分F_0=I=integral from n=0 to ∞(cosx~2dx)与G_0=I=integral from n=0 to ∞(sinx~2 dx).他考虑,对t≥0,