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1.
将负顾客和反馈相结合研究了一类带负顾客和反馈M/G/1的休假排队系统,正顾客服务完后以概率1-θ反馈到队尾等待下次服务,以概率θ(0θ≤1)离开系统。负顾客抵消正在接受服务的正顾客,休假策略为单重休假。给出了它们稳态存在的充分必要条件,利用补充变量法和状态转移分析模型,得到了系统主要排队指标和稳态队长概率母函数及概率母函数的随机分解结果。  相似文献   

2.
薛红  唐应辉 《应用数学》2018,31(1):19-29
考虑一个具有不同到达率和负顾客的工作休假Geo/Geo/1重试排队,其中正顾客在正常忙期中和工作休假期中的到达率是不同的.假设重试轨道的顾客以一定的重试率进行重试服务,负顾客到达抵消正在接受服务的正顾客.利用拟生灭过程和母函数方法得到了服务台的状态与重试轨道队长的联合分布的概率母函数,从而求得系统在稳态条件下的队长分布等一系列排队指标,进一步讨论了一些特殊情形.最后通过数值实例讨论系统参数对系统主要性能指标的影响,并说明了稳态队长分布在系统容量的优化设计中的重要价值.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了具有负顾客和抢占反馈机制的非空竭服务随机休假的M/G/1排队系统.正顾客以某种概率抢占和反馈.负顾客移除一个正在接受服务的正顾客.通过构造一个具有吸收态的马尔可夫链求得了系统稳态存在的充分必要条件.利用补充变量法求得了在稳态下系统队长的概率母函数,进而计算出稳态下系统的平均队长.最后我们还给出了一个数值实例.  相似文献   

4.
采用补充变量法和母函数的方法研究了有负顾客到达的M/G/1休假可修排队系统,其中负顺客的抵消规则是带走正在接受服务的正顺客并使得服务器处于修理状态.休假策略是空竭服务多重休假.文中给出了系统存在稳态的充要条件.系统稳态队长分布的概率母函数及系统可靠度的L变换.  相似文献   

5.
本文研究带反馈的具有正、负两类顾客的M/M/1工作休假排队模型.工作休假策略为空竭服务多重工作休假.负顾客一对一抵消队尾的正顾客(若有),若系统中无正顾客时,到达的负顾客自动消失,负顾客不接受服务.完成服务的正顾客以概率p(0相似文献   

6.
考虑服务员在休假期间不是完全停止工作,而是以相对于正常工作时低些的速率服务顾客的M/M/1工作休假排队模型.在此模型基础上,笔者针对现实的M/M/1排队模型中可能出现的外来干扰因素,提出了带RCE(Removal of Customers at the End)抵消策略的负顾客M/M/1工作休假排队这一新的模型.服务规则为先到先服务.工作休假策略为空竭服务多重工作休假.抵消原则为负顾客一对一抵消队尾的正顾客,若系统中无正顾客时,到达的负顾客自动消失,负顾客不接受服务.使用拟生灭过程和矩阵几何解方法给出了系统队长的稳态分布,证明了系统队长和等待时间的随机分解结果并给出稳态下系统中正顾客的平均队长和顾客在系统中的平均等待时间.  相似文献   

7.
考虑服务台在休假期间不是完全停止工作,而是以相对于正常服务期低些的服务率服务顾客的M/M/c工作休假排队模型.在此模型基础上,针对现实的M/M/c排队模型中可能出现的外来干扰因素,提出了带有负顾客的M/M/c工作休假排队这一新的模型.服务规则为先到先服务.工作休假策略为空竭服务异步多重工作休假.抵消原则为负顾客一对一抵消处于正常服务期的正顾客,若系统中无处于正常服务期的正顾客时,到达的负顾客自动消失,负顾客不接受服务.首先,由该多重休假模型得到其拟生灭过程及生成元矩阵,然后运用矩阵几何方法给出系统队长的稳态分布表达式和若干系统指标.  相似文献   

8.
研究带反馈的且具有正、负两类顾客的M/M/1/N工作休假排队模型.工作休假策略为空竭服务多重工作休假.负顾客一对一抵消队首正在接受服务的正顾客(若有),若系统中无正顾客时,到达的负顾客自动消失,负顾客不接受服务.完成服务的正顾客以概率p(0相似文献   

9.
研究带有反馈的具有正、负两类顾客的Geom/Geom/1离散时间休假排队模型.休假排队策略为单重休假,其中负顾客不接受服务,只起一对一抵消队首正在接受服务的顾客作用.完成服务的正顾客以概率σ(0≤σ≤1)等待下次服务,以概率σ离开系统.运用拟生灭过程和矩阵几何解方法得到队长的稳态分布的存在条件和表达式,进而求出系统队长稳态分布的随机分解.此外,我们利用了数值例子进一步反映参数对平均队长的影响.  相似文献   

10.
带有负顾客的N策略工作休假M/M/1排队   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
考虑带有正、负顾客的N策略工作休假M/M/1排队。负顾客一对一抵消队尾的正顾客(若有),若系统中无正顾客,到达的负顾客自动消失,负顾客不接受服务。在休假期间,服务员并未完全停止工作而是以较低的服务率为顾客服务。用拟生灭过程和矩阵几何解方法,我们给出了稳态队长和稳态等待时间的分布。此外,我们也证明了稳态条件下的队长和等待时间的条件随机分解并得到了附加队长和附加延迟的分布。  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we consider a discrete-time GI/G/1 queueing model with negative arrivals. By deriving the probability generating function of actual service time of ordinary customers, we reduced the analysis to an equivalent discrete-time GI/G/1 queueing model without negative arrival, and obtained the probability generating function of buffer contents and random customer delay.  相似文献   

12.
贾松芳  陈彦恒 《应用数学》2012,25(2):304-310
本文研究了正负顾客到达均服从几何分布,服务台在工作休假期以较低的服务速率运行的 Geom/Geom/1休假排队.运用嵌入马尔科夫链和矩阵分析法,得到了系统中等待队长和稳态队长的概率母函数,并从证明过程和结果中,分别得到了服务台在闲期、忙期、工作休假期、正规忙期的概率.  相似文献   

13.
分析带有两个优先权的非强占M/M/1系统的性能,用补充变量法构造向量马尔可夫过程对此排队系统的状态转移方程进行分析,得到两类顾客在非强占优先权的队长联合分布的母函数,进一步讨论,得出了服务台被两类顾客占有和闲置的概率以及两类信元各自的平均队长.  相似文献   

14.
We consider an M/G/1 retrial G-queue with preemptive resume priority and collisions under linear retrial policy subject to the server breakdowns and delayed repairs. A breakdown at the busy server is represented by the arrival of a negative customer which causes the customer being in service to be lost. The stability condition of the system is derived. Using generating function technique, the steady-state distributions of the server state and the number of customers in the orbit are obtained along with some interesting and important performance measures. The stochastic decomposition property is investigated. Further, some special cases of interest are discussed. Finally, numerical illustrations are provided.  相似文献   

15.
16.
This paper concerns a discrete-time Geo/Geo/1 retrial queue with both positive and negative customers where the server is subject to breakdowns and repairs due to negative arrivals. The arrival of a negative customer causes one positive customer to be killed if any is present, and simultaneously breaks the server down. The server is sent to repair immediately and after repair it is as good as new. The negative customer also causes the server breakdown if the server is found idle, but has no effect on the system if the server is under repair. We analyze the Markov chain underlying the queueing system and obtain its ergodicity condition. The generating function of the number of customers in the orbit and in the system are also obtained, along with the marginal distributions of the orbit size when the server is idle, busy or down. Finally, we present some numerical examples to illustrate the influence of the parameters on several performance characteristics of the system.  相似文献   

17.
推广的单重休假M~x/G/1排队系统   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
研究了服务前需要重新调整机器的单重休假Mx/G/1排队系统,在LS变换和L变换下得到了服务员忙期中队长的瞬态分布和队长稳态分布的概率母函数.  相似文献   

18.
This paper deals with a generalized M/G/1 feedback queue in which customers are either “positive" or “negative". We assume that the service time distribution of a positive customer who initiates a busy period is G e (x) and all subsequent positive customers in the same busy period have service time drawn independently from the distribution G b (x). The server is idle until a random number N of positive customers accumulate in the queue. Following the arrival of the N-th positive customer, the server serves exhaustively the positive customers in the queue and then a new idle period commences. This queueing system is a generalization of the conventional N-policy queue with N a constant number. Explicit expressions for the probability generating function and mean of the system size of positive customers are obtained under steady-state condition. Various vacation models are discussed as special cases. The effects of various parameters on the mean system size and the probability that the system is empty are also analysed numerically. AMS Subject Classification: Primary: 60 K 25 · Secondary: 60 K 20, 90 B 22  相似文献   

19.
We consider anM/M/1 retrial queueing system in which the retrial time has a general distribution and only the customer at the head of the queue is allowed to retry for service. We find a necessary and sufficient condition for ergodicity and, when this is satisfied, the generating function of the distribution of the number of customers in the queue and the Laplace transform of the waiting time distribution under steady-state conditions. The results agree with known results for special cases.Supported by KOSEF 90-08-00-02.  相似文献   

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