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1.
利用特征投影分解(POD)方法建立二维双曲型方程的一种基于POD方法的含有很少自由度但具有足够高精度的降阶有限差分外推迭代格式,给出其基于POD方法的降阶有限差分解的误差估计及基于POD方法的降阶有限差分外推迭代格式的算法实现.用一个数值例子去说明数值计算结果与理论结果相吻合.进一步说明这种基于POD方法的降阶有限差分外推迭代格式对于求解二维双曲方程是可行和有效的.  相似文献   

2.
罗振东  李宏  陈静 《中国科学:数学》2012,42(12):1263-1280
利用特征投影分解(proper orthogonal decomposition, 简记为POD) 方法对非饱和土壤水流问题的经典有限体积元格式做降阶处理, 建立一种具有足够高精度维数较低的降阶有限体积元格式, 并给出这种降阶有限体积元解的误差估计和外推算法的实现, 最后用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果是相吻合的. 进一步表明了基于POD 方法的降阶有限体积元格式对求解非饱和土壤水流问题数值解是可靠和有效的.  相似文献   

3.
用奇异值分解和特征投影分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,简记POD)方法建立Sobolev方程的一种降阶外推有限差分算法,并给出误差估计.最后用数值例子,验证基于POD方法降阶外推有限差分算法的可行性和有效性.  相似文献   

4.
用奇值分解和特征投影分解(Proper Orthogonal Decomposition,简记POD)方法去建立抛物方程的一种降阶外推有限差分算法,并给出误差估计.最后用数值例子验证这种基于POD方法降阶外推有限差分算法的可行性和有效性.  相似文献   

5.
非定常Stokes方程一种基于POD方法的简化有限差分格式   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
特征正交分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,简记为POD)方法是一种可对偏微分方程的物理模型(如流体流动)做简化的技术.这种方法已经成功地用于对复杂系统模型降阶.推广应用POD方法,将POD方法应用于具有实际应用背景的非定常Stokes方程经典的有限差分格式,建立一种维数较低而精度足够高的简化差分格式,并给出简化差分格式解与经典差分格式解的误差估计.数值例子说明数值计算结果与理论结果相吻合.进一步表明基于POD方法的简化差分格式对求解非定常Stokes方程数值解是可行和有效的.  相似文献   

6.
腾飞  罗振东 《数学进展》2015,(3):459-470
首先给出二维土壤溶质输运方程时间二阶精度的Crank-Nicolson(CN)时间半离散化格式和时间二阶精度的全离散化CN有限元格式及其误差分析.然后利用特征投影分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,简记为POD)方法对二维土壤溶质输运方程的经典CN有限元格式做降阶处理,建立一种具有足够高精度、自由度很少的降阶CN有限元外推格式,并给出这种降阶CN有限元解的误差估计和外推算法的实现.最后用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果是相吻合的.  相似文献   

7.
利用Godunov流方法和特征投影分解方法,对守恒高阶各向异性交通流模型建立一种自由度很少、精度足够高的降阶外推差分算法, 并给出这种降阶外推差分算法近似解的误差估计和算法实现.最后,用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果相吻合,并阐明这种降阶外推差分算法的优越性.  相似文献   

8.
腾飞  罗振东 《计算数学》2014,36(3):257-270
利用Crank-Nicolson(CN)有限体积元方法和特征投影分解方法建立二维土壤溶质输运方程的一种维数很低、精度足够高的降阶CN有限体积元外推算法,并给出这种外推算法的降阶CN有限体积元解的误差估计和算法的实现.最后用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果相吻合,并阐明这种降阶CN有限体积元外推算法的优越性.  相似文献   

9.
针对一类奇异摄动对流扩散方程组,在■网格上构造了经典的迎风有限差分格式,并利用闸函数方法证明了数值方法为一阶收敛.在此基础上,设计了一个Richardson外推格式,并严格证明了外推方法的精度为二阶一致收敛.数值实验验证了本文的理论结果.  相似文献   

10.
孙萍  李宏  腾飞  罗振东 《中国科学:数学》2012,42(11):1171-1183
利用特征投影分解方法和奇值分解技术对非定常Burgers 方程的经典全二阶有限差分格式做降阶处理, 给出一种时间和空间变量都是二阶精度的降阶差分格式, 并给出这种降阶全二阶精度差分解的误差估计和外推算法的实现, 最后用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果是相吻合的.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, a proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technique is used to establish a reduced-order finite difference (FD) extrapolation algorithm with lower dimensions and sufficiently high accuracy for the non-stationary Navier–Stokes equations, and the error estimates between the reduced-order FD solutions and the classical FD solutions and the implementation for solving the reduced-order FD extrapolation algorithm are provided. Two numerical examples illustrate the fact that the results of numerical computation are consistent with theoretical conclusions. Moreover, it is shown that the reduced-order FD extrapolation algorithm based on POD method is feasible and efficient for solving the non-stationary Navier–Stokes equations.  相似文献   

12.
A reduced-order extrapolation algorithm based on Crank-Nicolson least-squares mixed finite element (CNLSMFE) formulation and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technique for two-dimensional (2D) Sobolev equations is established. The error estimates of the reduced-order CNLSMFE solutions and the implementation for the reduced-order extrapolation algorithm are provided. A numerical example is used to show that the results of numerical computations are consistent with theoretical conclusions. Moreover, it is shown that the reduced-order extrapolation algorithm is feasible and efficient for seeking numerical solutions to 2D Sobolev equations.  相似文献   

13.
In this study, a classical spectral-finite difference scheme (SFDS) for the three-dimensional (3D) parabolic equation is reduced by using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and singular value decomposition (SVD). First, the 3D parabolic equation is discretized in spatial variables by using spectral collocation method and the discrete scheme is transformed into matrix formulation by tensor product. Second, the classical SFDS is obtained by difference discretization in time-direction. The ensemble of data are comprised with the first few transient solutions of the classical SFDS for the 3D parabolic equation and the POD bases of ensemble of data are generated by using POD technique and SVD. The unknown quantities of the classical SFDS are replaced with the linear combination of POD bases and a reducedorder extrapolation SFDS with lower dimensions and sufficiently high accuracy for the 3D parabolic equation is established. Third, the error estimates between the classical SFDS solutions and the reduced-order extrapolation SFDS solutions and the implementation for solving the reduced-order extrapolation SFDS are provided. Finally, a numerical example shows that the errors of numerical computations are consistent with the theoretical results. Moreover, it is shown that the reduced-order extrapolation SFDS is effective and feasible to find the numerical solutions for the 3D parabolic equation.  相似文献   

14.
A proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technique is used to reduce the finite volume element (FVE) method for two-dimensional (2D) viscoelastic equations. A reduced-order fully discrete FVE algorithm with fewer degrees of freedom and sufficiently high accuracy based on POD method is established. The error estimates of the reduced-order fully discrete FVE solutions and the implementation for solving the reduced-order fully discrete FVE algorithm are provided. Some numerical examples are used to illustrate that the results of numerical computation are consistent with theoretical conclusions. Moreover, it is shown that the reduced-order fully discrete FVE algorithm is one of the most effective numerical methods by comparing with corresponding numerical results of finite element formulation and finite difference scheme and that the reduced-order fully discrete FVE algorithm based on POD method is feasible and efficient for solving 2D viscoelastic equations.  相似文献   

15.
孙萍  罗振东  周艳杰 《计算数学》2009,31(3):323-334
本文用奇值分解和特征投影分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,简记为POD)研究热传导对流方程,导出其基于POD的一种简化的差分格式,并分析通常的差分格式的解和基于POD的简化的差分格式的解之间的误差估计.最后用方腔流数值例子验证本文的理论的正确性,从而验证了用基于POD的简化的差分格式解热传导对流方程的有效性.  相似文献   

16.
In this article, a proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method is used to study a classical splitting positive definite mixed finite element (SPDMFE) formulation for second-order hyperbolic equations. A POD reduced-order SPDMFE extrapolating algorithm with lower dimensions and sufficiently high accuracy is established for second-order hyperbolic equations. The error estimates between the classical SPDMFE solutions and the reduced-order SPDMFE solutions obtained from the POD reduced-order SPDMFE extrapolating algorithm are provided. The implementation for solving the POD reduced-order SPDMFE extrapolating algorithm is given. Some numerical experiments are presented illustrating that the results of numerical computation are consistent with theoretical conclusions, thus validating that the POD reduced-order SPDMFE extrapolating algorithm is feasible and efficient for solving second-order hyperbolic equations.  相似文献   

17.
In this article, a reduced optimizing finite difference scheme (FDS) based on singular value decomposition (SVD) and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) for Burgers equation is presented. Also the error estimates between the usual finite difference solution and the POD solution of reduced optimizing FDS are analyzed. It is shown by considering the results obtained for numerical simulations of cavity flows that the error between the POD solution of reduced optimizing FDS and the solution of the usual FDS is consistent with theoretical results. Moreover, it is also shown that the reduced optimizing FDS is feasible and efficient.  相似文献   

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