一类吸引玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚的坍塌性质

本文讨论出现在吸引玻色—爱因斯坦凝聚中的一类带调和势的阻尼非线性Schroedinger方程，对照玻色—爱因斯坦凝聚的物理性质，我们证明了其初值问题在有限时间内的坍塌性质。     

一类拟线性Schr(o)dinger方程

在二维空间中讨论一类拟线性Schr(o)dinger方程,该方程在物理学上描述了吸引玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚.通过建立这个方程的性质,运用能量方法,证明了该方程所对应的初值问题的解在一定条件下爆破.同时利用变分方法,也得到了整体解存在的一个充分条件,该条件与一个经典的椭圆方程的基态有关.     

一类拟线性Schrdinger方程

在二维空间中讨论一类拟线性Schrdinger方程,该方程在物理学上描述了吸引玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚.通过建立这个方程的性质,运用能量方法,证明了该方程所对应的初值问题的解在一定条件下爆破.同时利用变分方法,也得到了整体解存在的一个充分条件,该条件与一个经典的椭圆方程的基态有关.     

一类拟线性Schroedinger方程

在二维空间中讨论一类拟线性Schroedinger方程，该方程在物理学上描述了吸引玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚．通过建立这个方程的性质，运用能量方法，证明了该方程所对应的初值问题的解在一定条件下爆破．同时利用变分方法，也得到了整体解存在的一个充分条件，该条件与一个经典的椭圆方程的基态有关．     

Gross-Pitaevskii方程简化模型的几类精确解

Gross-Pitaevskii方程的精确解对理解玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚动力学演化具有重要作用.应用sine-cosine方法对Gross-Pitaevskii方程的简化模型进行了求解.获得了孤波解、三角函数周期波解等一些不同形式的精确解.     

利用齐次平衡法求GP方程的Jacobi椭圆函数解

描述玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚（BEC）的有效而方便的方程是著名的Gross-Pitaevskii（GP）方程。本文在将GP方程变换为非线性薛定谔方程（NLS）的基础上，利用齐次平衡法求出了Gross-Pitaevskii（GP）方程的一系列Jacobi椭圆函数解。     

Bose-Einstein凝聚中一类非线性Schrodinger方程的门槛条件

本文考虑Bose-Einstein凝聚中一类非线性Schr(o)dinger方程.通过构造一类强制变分问题和建立两个不变发展流,解决了该方程整体解和爆破解存在所依赖的初始值的门槛条件.     

利用改进的(G/G)-展开法求广义的(21)维 Boussinesq 方程的精确解

利用改进的(G /G)-展开法,求广义的(2+1)维 Boussinesq 方程的精确解,得到了该方程含有较多任意参数的用双曲函数、三角函数和有理函数表示的精确解,当双曲函数表示的行波解中参数取特殊值时,便得到广义的(2+1)维 Boussinesq 方程的孤立波解.     

利用改进的(G′/G)-展开法求广义的(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的精确解

利用改进的(G′/G)-展开法,求广义的(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的精确解,得到了该方程含有较多任意参数的用双曲函数、三角函数和有理函数表示的精确解,当双曲函数表示的行波解中参数取特殊值时,便得到广义的(2+1)维Boussinesq方程的孤立波解.     

带弱阻尼的非线性Schrodinger方程谱逼近的大时间性态

表文讨论带弱阻尼的非线性Schrōdinger方程周期初值问题当采用谱方法求解时近似解的大时间误差估计、近似吸引子fn的存在和它们的弱上半连续性(fn，f)→0．     

Threshold of damped critical non-linear Schrödinger equation with fourth-order dispersion

This article is concerned with a damped critical non-linear Schrödinger equation with fourth-order dispersion which models propagation of fibre arrays in non-linear Kerr media. We analyse the effect of the damping force on the solution for the system and prove that there exists a threshold value of the damping parameter for global existence and blowup of the system. Furthermore, we estimate the threshold value.     

Dynamics and Stability of Bose-Einstein Condensates: The Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Periodic Potential

Summary. The cubic nonlinear Schr?dinger equation with a lattice potential is used to model a periodic dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate. Both two- and three-dimensional condensates are considered, for atomic species with either repulsive or attractive interactions. A family of exact solutions and corresponding potential is presented in terms of elliptic functions. The dynamical stability of these exact solutions is examined using both analytical and numerical methods. For condensates with repulsive atomic interactions, all stable, trivial-phase solutions are off-set from the zero level. For condensates with attractive atomic interactions, no stable solutions are found, in contrast to the one-dimensional case [8].     

The threshold for the focusing Gross-Pitaevskii equation with trapped dipolar quantum gases

This paper concerns the threshold of global existence and finite time blow up of solutions to the time-dependent focusing Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing the Bose-Einstein condensation of trapped dipolar quantum gases. Via a construction of new cross-constrained invariant sets, it is shown that either the corresponding solution globally exists or blows up in finite time according to some appropriate assumptions about the initial datum.     

Soliton dynamics in an inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate driven by linear potential

In this paper we study the propagation of solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate governed by the time dependent one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation managed by Feshbach resonance in a linear external potential. We give the Lax pair of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in Bose-Einstein condensates and obtain exact N-soliton solution by employing the simple, straightforward Darboux transformation. As an example, we present exact one and two-soliton solution and discuss their transmission, interaction and dynamic properties. We further calculate the particle number, momentum and energy of the solitons and discuss their conservation laws. Knowledge of soliton dynamics helps us in understanding the physical nature of the condensate and in the calculation of the thermodynamic properties.     

Uniform Hölder estimate for singularly perturbed parabolic systems of Bose-Einstein condensates and competing species

We prove the uniform Hölder continuity of solutions for two classes of singularly perturbed parabolic systems. These systems arise in Bose-Einstein condensates and in competing models in population dynamics. The proof relies upon the blow up technique and the monotonicity formulas by Almgren and Alt, Caffarelli, and Friedman.     

Two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

Recently, coupled systems of nonlinear Schrödinger equations have been used extensively to describe Bose-Einstein condensates. In this paper, we study the structure of vortices of the coupled nonlinear equations for two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in a three-dimensional space. We show that vortices is 1-rectifiable set, and give its mean curvature. In particular, we show that large interspecies scattering length causes vortices for two-component BEC.     

Rotating Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates

Recently, coupled systems of nonlinear Schr?dinger equations have been used extensively to describe Bose-Einstein condensates. In this paper, we study the structure of vortices for rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in a three-dimensional domain. We show that vortices is 1-rectifiable set, and give its mean curvature in the strong coupling (Thomas-Fermi) limit. In particular, we study effect of rotating term acting on the vortices.     

Global smooth solution to a coupled Schrödinger system in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with two-dimensional spaces

We obtain the global smooth solution of a nonlinear Schrödinger equations in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with two-dimensional spaces. By using the Galerkin method and a priori estimates, we establish the global existence and uniqueness of the smooth solution.     

Coupled nonlinear Schrödinger systems with potentials

Coupled nonlinear Schrödinger systems describe some physical phenomena such as the propagation in birefringent optical fibers, Kerr-like photorefractive media in optics and Bose-Einstein condensates. In this paper, we study the existence of concentrating solutions of a singularly perturbed coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system, in presence of potentials. We show how the location of the concentration points depends strictly on the potentials.