SO(n)-Invariant Special Lagrangian Submanifolds of C~(n 1) with Fixed Loci

Let SO(n) act in the standard way on Cn and extend this action in the usual way to Cn 1 =C Cn. It is shown that a nonsingular special Lagrangian submanifold L (?) Cn 1 that is invariant under this SO(n)-action intersects the fixed C (?) Cn 1 in a nonsingular real-analytic arc A (which may be empty). If n > 2, then A has no compact component. Conversely, an embedded, noncompact nonsingular real-analytic arc A(?)C lies in an embedded nonsingular special Lagrangian submanifold that is SO(n)-invariant. The same existence result holds for compact A if n = 2. If A is connected, there exist n distinct nonsingular SO(n)-invariant special Lagrangian extensions of A such that any embedded nonsingular SO(n)-invariant special Lagrangian extension of A agrees with one of these n extensions in some open neighborhood of A. The method employed is an analysis of a singular nonlinear pde and ultimately calls on the work of Gerard and Tahara to prove the existence of the extension.     

A twistor construction of Kähler submanifolds of a quaternionic Kähler manifold

A class of minimal almost complex submanifolds of a Riemannian manifold with a parallel quaternionic structure Q, in particular of a 4-dimensional oriented Riemannian manifold, is studied. A notion of Kähler submanifold is defined. Any Kähler submanifold is pluriminimal. In the case of a quaternionic Kähler manifold of non zero scalar curvature, in particular, when is an Einstein, non Ricci-flat, anti-self-dual 4-manifold, we give a twistor construction of Kähler submanifolds M²ⁿ of maximal possible dimension 2n. More precisely, we prove that any such Kähler submanifold M²ⁿ of is the projection of a holomorphic Legendrian submanifold of the twistor space of , considered as a complex contact manifold with the natural holomorphic contact structure . Any Legendrian submanifold of the twistor space is defined by a generating holomorphic function. This is a natural generalization of Bryants construction of superminimal surfaces in S⁴=P¹. Mathematics Subject Classification (1991) Primary: 53C40; Secondary: 53C55     

复射影空间中的完备全实伪脐子流形

Let Mn be a totally real pseudo-umbilical submanifold in a complex projective space CPn＋p. In this paper, we study the position of completeness of Mn. By choosing a suitable frame field, we obtain a rigidity theorem such that Mn becomes totally umbilical submanifold and improve the related results.     

Metric and isoperimetric problems in symplectic geometry

Our first result is a reduction inequality for the displacement energy. We apply it to establish some new results relating symplectic capacities and the volume of a Lagrangian submanifold in a number of different settings. In particular, we prove that a Lagrange submanifold always bounds a holomorphic disc of area less than , where is some universal constant. We also explain how the Alexandroff-Bakelman-Pucci inequality is a special case of the above inequalities. Our inequality on displacement of reductions is also applied to yield a relation between length of billiard trajectories and volume of the domain. Two simple results concerning isoperimetric inequalities for convex domains and the closure of the symplectic group for the norm are included.
     

共形空间${\mathbb Q}^n_s$中的正则Blaschke拟全脐子流形

[Nie C X,Wu C X,Regular submanifolds in the conformal space Q_p~n,ChinAnn Math,2012,33B(5):695-714]中研究了共形空间Q_s~n中的正则子流形,并引入了共形空间Q_s~n中的子流形理论.本文作者将分类共形空间Q_s~n中的Blaschke拟全脐子流形,证明伪Riemann空间形式中具有常数量曲率和平行的平均曲率向量场的正则子流形是共形空间中的Blaschke拟全脐子流形;反之,共形空间中的Blaschke拟全脐子流形共形等价于伪Riemann空间形式中具有常数量曲率和平行的平均曲率向量场的正则子流形.这一结论可看作是共形空间Q_s~n中共形迷向子流形分类定理的推广.     

Flatness of CR submanifolds in a sphere

In Euclidean geometry, for a real submanifold M in E n+a , M is a piece of E n if and only if its second fundamental form is identically zero. In projective geometry, for a complex submanifold M in CP n+a , M is a piece of CP n if and only if its projective second fundamental form is identically zero. In CR geometry, we prove the CR analogue of this fact in this paper.     

Total curvatures of compact complex submanifolds inC/P^n

LetM be a complex submanifold in . We define the total curvatures ofM and we get a local interpretation of them. Finally, we give a topological characterization for the total (non-absolute) curvature of complex hypersurfaces in .Partially supported by Fundació Caixa Castelló grant n. MI25043/92.Partially supported by the Spanish DGICYT grant #PB91 — 0324.     

On the Geometry of Lagrangian Submanifolds

We prove that a Lagrangian submanifold passes through each point of a symplectic manifold in the direction of arbitrary Lagrangian plane at this point. Generally speaking, such a Lagrangian submanifold is not unique; nevertheless, the set of all such submanifolds in Hermitian extension of a symplectic manifold of dimension greater than 4 for arbitrary initial data contains a totally geodesic submanifold (which we call the s-Lagrangian submanifold) iff this symplectic manifold is a complex space form. We show that each Lagrangian submanifold in a complex space form of holomorphic sectional curvature equal to c is a space of constant curvature c/4. We apply these results to the geometry of principal toroidal bundles.     

关于局部对称空间中的伪脐子流形

本文讨论了局部对称完备黎曼流形中的紧致伪脐子流形,且具有平行平均山率向量场。得到了这类子流形成为全脐子流形及其余维数减小的几个拼挤定理。     

集值Superpramart的上鞅逼近

文中讨论了可积随机集条件期望的若干性质,在此基础上,给出了集值Superpramart的上鞅逼近.同时,证明了集值Superpramart在Kuratowski-Mosco意义下的收敛定理.     

On pseudo-umbilical Lagrangian submanifolds in CP3简

In this paper, an estimate of the constant scalar curvature of a compact non- minimal pseudo-umbilical Lagrangian submanifold in CP3 is obtained. As its application, we prove that compact Einstein pseudo-umbilical Lagrangian submanifolds in CP3 must be minimal.     

关于复射影空间中的全实伪脐子流形

设$M^n$是复射影空间${\bf C}P^{n+p}$中的全实子流形. 本文研究$M^n$的平行脐性法向量场在法丛中的位置. 在$p>0$的情形通过选取合适的标架场, 得到具有平行平均曲率向量的全实伪脐子流形关于第二基本形式模长平方的一个Pinching定理.     

ON COMPLETE SPACE-LIKE SUBMANIFOLDS WITH PARALLEL MEAN CURVATURE VECTOR

§１．ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＬｅｔＮｎ＋ｐｐｂｅａｎ（ｎ＋ｐ）－ｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｅｄｐｓｅｕｄｏ－Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎｉａｎｍａｎｉｆｏｌｄｏｆｉｎｄｅｘｐ．ＩｆＮｎ＋ｐｐｉｓｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｅａｎｄｈａｓｃｏｎｓｔａｎｔｓｅｃｔｉｏｎ...     

关于$\mathbb{C}P^3$ 中的伪脐Lagrange子流形

本文获得$\mathbb{C}P^3$中非极小的紧致伪脐Lagrange子流形常数数量曲率的一个估计. 作为其应用, 我们证明了$\mathbb{C}P^3$中紧致Einstein伪脐Lagrange子流形必是极小的.     

Concentration on minimal submanifolds for a Yamabe-type problem

We construct solutions to a Yamabe-type problem on a Riemannian manifold M without boundary and of dimension greater than 2, with nonlinearity close to higher critical Sobolev exponents. These solutions concentrate their mass around a nondegenerate minimal submanifold of M, provided a certain geometric condition involving the sectional curvatures is satisfied. A connection with the solution of a class of PDE's on the submanifold with a singular term of attractive or repulsive type is established.     

On an inequality of Oprea for Lagrangian submanifolds

We show that a Lagrangian submanifold of a complex space form attaining equality in the inequality obtained by Oprea in [8], must be totally geodesic.      

Minimal Homogeneous Submanifolds in Euclidean Spaces

We prove that minimal (extrinsically) homogeneous submanifolds of the Euclidean space are totally geodesic. As an application, we obtain that a complex homogeneous submanifold of C ^N must be totally geodesic.     

On Levi-flat hypersurfaces with given boundary in ℂ<Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis></Superscript>

Let S ⊂ ℂ ⁿ be a compact connected 2-codimensional submanifold. If n ⩾ 3, essentially local conditions and the assumption: every complex point of S is elliptic imply the existence of a projection in ℂ ⁿ of a Levi-flat (2n−1)-subvariety whose boundary is S (Dolbeault, Tomassini, Zaitsev, 2005). We extend the result when S is homeomorphic to a sphere and has one hyperbolic point. For n = 2 many results are known since the 1980’s and a new result with a very technical hypothesis is announced. Dedicated to Professor LU QiKeng on the occasion of his 80th birthday     

复射影空间中法丛平坦的全实伪脐子流形

该文证明了复射影空间中两种类型的法丛平坦全实伪脐子流形必是极小的,并在紧致的情形确定了它们的具体形状．此外,还说明了复射影空间中的全实全脐子流形一定不是法丛平坦的.