四参数区间数调和平均算子及其决策应用北大核心

将三参数区间数有序加权调和平均算子(CP-OWHA)推广到四参数区间数,提出了四参数区间数有序加权调和平均算子(CFP-OWHA),在此基础上定义了四参数区间数组的加权调和CFP-OWHA算子、有序加权调和CFP-OWHA算子、组合CFP-OWHA算子以及广义加权调和CFP-OWHA算子、广义有序加权调和CFP-OWHA算子和广义组合CP-OWHA算子,并探讨了它们的一些性质。然后,提出了基于四参数区间数调和平均算子的决策方法.最后,通过实例说明了决策方法的可行性。     

四参数区间数调和平均算子及其决策应用

将三参数区间数有序加权调和平均算子(CP-OWHA)推广到四参数区间数,提出了四参数区间数有序加权调和平均算子(CFP-OWHA),在此基础上定义了四参数区间数组的加权调和CFP-OWHA算子、有序加权调和CFP-OWHA算子、组合CFP-OWHA算子以及广义加权调和CFP-OWHA算子、广义有序加权调和CFP-OWHA算子和广义组合CP-OWHA算子,并探讨了它们的一些性质。然后,提出了基于四参数区间数调和平均算子的决策方法.最后,通过实例说明了决策方法的可行性。     

基于四参数区间数的多准则决策方法

针对准则权重和准则值均为四参数区间数的多准则决策问题,提出了一种基于四参数区间集结算子的多准则决策方法。首先,定义了四参数区间数以及加权的连续四参数区间数有序加权平均 (WCFP-OWA) 算子和加权的连续四参数区间数有序加权几何平均 (WCFP-OWG) 算子,并利用连续四参数区间数有序加权平均 (CFP-OWA) 算子对四参数区间数准则权重进行处理,然后利用WCFP-OWA算子和WCFP-OWG算子对四参数区间数准则值进行集成得到综合值以确定方案排序。最后将该方法应用于勘探公司的选择,验证了该方法的合理性和有效性。     

不确定性组合加权调和平均算子及其应用

在多属性决策中,通常把成本性指标转换为效益性指标在进行加权综合得出方案的排序结果.然而这不是唯一可行的方法.本文在有序加权调和平均(OWHA)算子的基础上,提出了不确定组合加权调和平均(UCWHA)算子的概念,这是一种新的信息集结方法.同时探讨其性质,并且给出该算子在属性权重未知,且属性值为区间数的多属性决策中的应用.实例结果表明该方法是可行的.     

基于IOWC-GOWMA算子和指数支撑度的区间型组合预测模型北大核心

将连续区间的广义有序加权多重平均(C-GOWMA)算子和诱导有序加权平均(IOWA)算子相结合,提出一种新的诱导有序加权连续区间广义有序加权多重平均(IOWC-GOWMA)算子,该算子同时考虑区间数自身、数据位置两个因素,可以将区间数转换成实参数,进一步构建基于IOWC-GOWMA算子和指数支撑度的区间型组合预测模型。最后通过实例分析说明该区间组合预测模型的合理性和有效性,并对参数进行了详细的灵敏度分析。     

纯语言信息下基于PLHAA算子的多属性群决策法

本文给出了建立在纯语言加权算术平均(PLWAA)算子和推广的有序加权平均(EOWA)算子基础上的纯语言混合算术平均(PLHAA)算子,研究了专家权重、属性权重及属性值均以语言形式给出的纯语言多属性群决策问题,提出了一种纯语言多属性群决策方法.该方法计算简洁方便且能充分利用已有的决策信息.最后将该方法应用于解决供应链管理领域中的合作伙伴选择问题.     

基于IOWHA算子的直觉模糊多属性决策方法及其应用

对于直觉模糊(IFS)环境下的多属性决策问题,引进了诱导有序加权调和平均算子(IOWHA),然后构建了直觉模糊集之间的运算关系,提出了直觉模糊集的逆的概念,继而得出能集结直觉模糊集的IOWHA算子并给出其在TOPSIS决策方法中的应用,实证分析的结果表明该方法有效、可行.     

基于区间二元语义偏好关系一致性偏差的群决策方法

为了避免群决策过程中信息的损失和集结结果的不精确性,将诱导有序加权平均(IOWA)算子和连续区间有序加权平均(C-OWA)算子拓展至区间二元语义环境中,提出一种诱导连续区间二元语义有序加权平均(IC2TLOWA)算子。针对区间二元语义偏好关系提出连续二元语义偏好关系的概念,定义基于连续二元语义偏好关系一致性偏差的诱导连续区间二元语义有序加权平均(CI-IC2TLOWA)算子,并提出一种基于该算子的区间二元语义群决策方法.最后通过算例说明该方法的可行性和有效性。     

不确定区间隶属度语言变量及其应用

基于不确定语言变量和区间模糊数,提出了不确定区间隶属度语言变量的概念,定义了不确定区间隶属度语言变量的运算规则、大小比较方法,给出了不确定区间隶属度语言变量的加权算术平均算子、加权几何平均算子及其相应性质,并将这些算子应用于属性权重确知且属性值以不确定区间隶属度语言变量形式给出的不确定多属性群决策问题中,通过示例验证了基于不确定区间隶属度语言变量信息的多属性群决策方法的有效性和可行性。     

区间直觉正态模糊数集成算子及其在决策中的应用

研究了区间直觉正态模糊数(IVINFN)决策信息及其集成算子。首先,定义了区间直觉正态模糊数的概念,提出了运算法则;其次,给出了区间直觉正态模糊数诱导有序加权平均(IVINFN-IOWA)算子和区间直觉正态模糊数诱导有序加权几何(IVINFN-IOWGA)算子的概念,探讨了其性质;在此基础上,分别定义了基于均值和标准差的区间直觉正态模糊数的得分函数和精确函数,给出其排序方法。最后,针对属性值为区间直觉正态模糊数且权重已知的多属性决策问题,给出了其决策方法,并进行了实例分析,结果表明该决策方法是有效的。     

The OWA-based consensus operator under linguistic representation models using position indexes

When using linguistic approaches to solve decision problems, we need linguistic representation models. The symbolic model, the 2-tuple fuzzy linguistic representation model and the continuous linguistic model are three existing linguistic representation models based on position indexes. Together with these three linguistic models, the corresponding ordered weighted averaging operators, such as the linguistic ordered weighted averaging operator, the 2-tuple ordered weighted averaging operator and the extended ordered weighted averaging operator, have been developed, respectively. In this paper, we analyze the internal relationship among these operators, and propose a consensus operator under the continuous linguistic model (or the 2-tuple fuzzy linguistic representation model). The proposed consensus operator is based on the use of the ordered weighted averaging operator and the deviation measures. Some desired properties of the consensus operator are also presented. In particular, the consensus operator provides an alternative consensus model for group decision making. This consensus model preserves the original preference information given by the decision makers as much as possible, and supports consensus process automatically, without moderator.     

Some interval-valued 2-tuple linguistic aggregation operators and application in multiattribute group decision making

This paper deals with multiattribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems with interval-valued 2-tuple linguistic information. First, we introduce some new aggregation operators, such as the interval-valued 2-tuple weighted geometric (IVTWG) operator, the interval-valued 2-tuple ordered weighted geometric (IVTOWG) operator, the generalized interval-valued 2-tuple weighted average (GIVTWA) operator and the generalized interval-valued 2-tuple ordered weighted average (GIVTOWA). Then, we discuss their desired properties and relationships among them. Furthermore, we put forward a new method to determine the weight vector of interval-valued 2-tuple aggregation operator based on the concept of degree of precision. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method in dealing with interval-valued 2-tuple linguistic information under multi-granular linguistic contexts.     

Multiple criteria decision making method based on normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized aggregation operator

On the basis of the normal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (NIFNs), we proposed the normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (NIVIFNs) in which the values of the membership and nonmembership were extended to interval numbers. First, the definition, the properties, the score function and accuracy function of the NIVIFNs are briefly introduced, and the operational laws are defined. Second, some aggregation operators based on the NIVIFNs are proposed, such as normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy weighted arithmetic averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted arithmetic averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid weighted arithmetic averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy weighted geometric averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted geometric averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid weighted geometric averaging operator, and normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized weighted averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized ordered weighted averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized hybrid weighted averaging operator, and some properties of these operators, such as idempotency, monotonicity, boundedness, commutativity, are studied. Further, an approach to the decision making problems with the NIVIFNs is established. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the developed approach and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 277–290, 2016     

多粒度语言信息的交互式多属性群决策方法及应用

针对目前多阶段交互式决策的研究多是基于点值的缺陷,以及大多数研究忽视了从多个属性对方案进行评价等不足,本文探讨了一种基于多粒度语言信息的交互式多属性群决策方法。首先基于不确定语言变量提出了多粒度语言信息的转换函数,并在给出若干假设的前提下描述了交互式多属性群决策的过程,然后提出了交互影响因子来度量决策者的“话语权”,通过稳定性指标探讨交互终止条件;接着在不确定语言变量的加权算术平均(ULWA)算子和诱导多阶段交互加权算子(I-UOWA和I-UOWGA)的基础上对偏好信息进行集结,再提出优势可能度法对方案排序。最后给出了一个物流供应商选择的案例研究。     

Continuous interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy aggregation operators and their applications to group decision making

In this paper, we introduce a new operator called the continuous interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted averaging (C-IVIFOWA) operator for aggregating the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values. It combines the intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted averaging (IFOWA) operator and the continuous ordered weighted averaging (C-OWA) operator by a controlling parameter, which can be employed to diminish fuzziness and improve the accuracy of decision making. We further apply the C-IVIFOWA operator to the aggregation of multiple interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values and obtain a wide range of aggregation operators including the weighted C-IVIFOWA (WC-IVIFOWA) operator, the ordered weighted (OWC-IVIFOWA) operator and the combined C-IVIFOWA (CC-IVIFOWA) operator. Some desirable properties of these operators are investigated. And finally, we give a numerical example to illustrate the applications of these operators to group decision making under interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy environment.     

基于对偶犹豫模糊语言变量的多属性决策方法

首先定义了对偶犹豫模糊语言变量,然后给出其运算规则、得分值函数、精确值函数、比较规则以及对偶犹豫模糊语言变量的加权算术平均算子、有序加权算术平均算子和混合平均算子。针对属性值为对偶犹豫模糊语言变量的多属性决策问题,提出了一种基于对偶犹豫模糊语言变量集结算子的多属性决策方法。最后,结合国家电网公司合作单位选择问题,验证了该方法的有效性和可行性。     

Some geometric aggregation operators based on interval intuitionistic uncertain linguistic variables and their application to group decision making

With respect to multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems in which both the attribute weights and the expert weights take the form of crisp numbers, and attribute values take the form of interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic variables, some new group decision making analysis methods are developed. Firstly, some operational laws, expected value and accuracy function of interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic variables are introduced. Then, an interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic weighted geometric average (IVIULWGA) operator and an interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic ordered weighted geometric (IVIULOWG) operator have been developed. Furthermore, some desirable properties of the IVIULWGA operator and the IVIULOWG operator, such as commutativity, idempotency and monotonicity, have been studied, and an interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid geometric (IVIULHG) operator which generalizes both the IVIULWGA operator and the IVIULOWG operator, was developed. Based on these operators, an approach to multiple attribute group decision making with interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic information has been proposed. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the developed approaches and to demonstrate their practicality and effectiveness.     

A multi-attribute group decision-making method based on weighted geometric aggregation operators of interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers

With respect to the multiple attribute group decision making problems in which the attribute values take the form of generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers (GITFN), this paper proposed a decision making method based on weighted geometric aggregation operators. First, some operational rules, the distance and comparison between two GITFNs are introduced. Second, the generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers weighted geometric aggregation (GITFNWGA) operator, the generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers ordered weighted geometric aggregation (GITFNOWGA) operator, and the generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers hybrid geometric aggregation (GITFNHGA) operator are proposed, and their various properties are investigated. At the same time, the group decision methods based on these operators are also presented. Finally, an illustrate example is given to show the decision-making steps and the effectiveness of this method.     

Linguistic power aggregation operators and their application to multiple attribute group decision making

The aim of this study is to develop new linguistic aggregation operators based on the power-average (PA) operator, such as the linguistic power average (LPA) operator, the linguistic weighted PA operator, and the LPOWA operator. We studied some desired properties of the developed operators, such as idempotency and commutativity. Moreover, we developed two approaches to deal with group decision-making problems under linguistic environments. If the weighting vector of the decision makers was known, we developed an approach based on the linguistic weighted PA operator. On the other hand, if the weighting vector of the decision maker was unknown, we developed a different approach based on the LPOWA operator. We also developed new uncertain linguistic operators under uncertain linguistic environments, such as the ULPA operator, the uncertain linguistic weighted PA operator, and the ULPOWA operator. We extended these approaches, which are based on ULWPA and ULPOWA operators, respectively, to solve group decision-making problems under an uncertain linguistic environment. Finally, a practical example is provided to illustrate the multiple-attribute group decision-making process.