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1.
Andrew J. Sommese 《Milan Journal of Mathematics》1997,67(1):49-75
Let
be an algebraic submanifold of complex projective space ℙ
N
. Assume thatn:=dim
and let
denote the restriction of the hyperplane section bundle
to
. The meromorphic map
associated to
fork≥1 ties together the pluricanonical maps of the surface sections of
. Known results show that the behavior of
is far better than one would expect from experience with the pluricanonical mappings of algebraic surfaces. In this article
we discuss the known results on the structure of the mappings
and describe the open problems.
Conferenza tenuta il 5 giugno 1997 相似文献
2.
R. Carroll 《Journal of Nonlinear Science》1994,4(1):519-544
Summary We use the SDiff(2) framework of Takasaki and Takebe and the (L, M) program (L is the Lax operator andMω=ωλ) to show that
=semiclassical limit ofM is
, where (
) are action angle variables in the Gibbons-Kodama theory of Hamilton-Jacobi type for dispersionless KP. We also show
is the semiclassical limit ofWxW
−1 (W is the gauge operator), whereG=WxW
−1 is a quantity studied by the author in an earlier paper in connection with symmetries. We give then a semiclassical version
of the Jevicki-Yoneya action principle for 2D gravity, where again
arises in calculations, and this yields directly the Landau-Ginsburg equation that corresponds to the semiclassical limit
of an integrated string equation. For KdV we also show how inverse scattering data are connected to Hamiltonians for dispersionless
KdV. We also discuss Hirota bilinear formulas relative to the dispersionless hierarchies and establish various limiting formulas. 相似文献
3.
Ivan Č. Jovanović Eberhard Malkowsky Vladimir Rakočević 《Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo》2003,52(2):308-314
LetF be aBK space withAK and
denote the set of all formal power series
with
such that
ε F for the sequence of coefficients of
. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a point to be a bounded point evaluation on
, and for a polynomial to be cyclic in
. As special cases, we obtain the results for the space ℓ
p
(β) in [7].
Research of the authors supported under the research project #1232 of the Serbian Ministry of Sciences and Tecnology and,
in the case of the second author, also by the DAAD foundation (German Academic Exchange Service), grant 911 103 102 8. 相似文献
4.
Roman Drnovšek 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2001,39(3):253-266
Let
be a collection of bounded operators on a Banach spaceX of dimension at least two. We say that
is finitely quasinilpotent at a vectorx
0X whenever for any finite subset
of
the joint spectral radius of
atx
0 is equal 0. If such collection
contains a non-zero compact operator, then
and its commutant
have a common non-trivial invariant, subspace. If in addition,
is a collection of positive operators on a Banach lattice, then
has a common non-trivial closed ideal. This result and a recent remarkable theorem of Turovskii imply the following extension of the famous result of de Pagter to semigroups. Let
be a multiplicative semigroup of quasinilpotent compact positive operators on a Banach lattice of dimension at least two. Then
has a common non-trivial invariant closed ideal.This work was supported by the Research Ministry of Slovenia. 相似文献
5.
Norio Konno 《Journal of Theoretical Probability》1995,8(4):833-876
In this paper we consider the basic contact process with infection rate λ and stirring rateD. We study the asymptotic behavior of the critical value
and survival probability
asD→∞. 相似文献
6.
Lutz Strüngmann 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2006,151(1):29-51
LetR be a unital associative ring and
two classes of leftR-modules. In [St3] the notion of a (
) pair was introduced. In analogy to classical cotorsion pairs, a pair (V,W) of subclasses
is called a (
) pair if it is maximal with respect to the classes
and the condition Ext
R
1
(V, W)=0 for all
. In this paper we study
pairs whereR = ℤ and
is the class of all torsion-free abelian groups andT is the class of all torsion abelian groups. A complete characterization is obtained assumingV=L. For example, it is shown that every
pair is singly cognerated underV=L.
The author was supported by a DFG grant. 相似文献
7.
We consider the Poisson equation −Δu=f with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition on a two-dimensional polygonal domain Ω with cracks. Multigrid methods for
the computation of singular solutions and stress intensity factors using piecewise linear functions are analyzed. The convergence
rate for the stress intensity factors is
whenfεL
2(Ω) and
whenfεH
1(Ω). The convergence rate in the energy norm is
in the first case and
in the second case. The costs of these multigrid methods are proportional to the number of elements in the triangulation.
The general case wherefεH
m
(Ω) is also discussed.
The work of the first author was partially supported by NSF under grant DMS-96-00133 相似文献
8.
Zbigniew Slodkowski 《Journal of Geometric Analysis》1997,7(4):637-651
We consider an arbitrary real analytic family Xz,
, over the closed unit disc
, of real analytic plane Jordan curves Xz. Ifj
e
iθ
,e
iθ
∋ ∂D, is an arbitrary real-analytic family of orientation-reversing homeomorphisms of
fixingX
e
iθ
pointwise, we show that there is a unique holomorphic motion of
extending the given motion of Jordan curves and consistent with the given family of involutions. If these generalized reflections
are defined using the barycentric extension construction of Douady-Earle-Nag, then the resulting extension method for holomorphic
motions of X is natural, that is Moebius-invariant and continuous with respect to variation of the given motion of X0. 相似文献
9.
L. I. Danilov 《Mathematical Notes》1997,61(1):48-57
We consider Stepanov almost periodic functions μ ∈
ranging in the metric space
of Borel probability measures on a complete separable metric space
is equipped with the Prokhorov metric). The main result is as follows: a function
, belongs to
if and only if for each bounded continuous function
, the function
is Stepanov almost periodic (of order 1) and
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 61, No. 1, pp. 57–68, January, 1997.
Translated by I. P. Zvyagin 相似文献
10.
Y. L. Tong 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1987,39(1):289-297
Summary This paper concerns interval estimation of the critical value θ which satisfies
under the general linear model,Y
i
=μ(x
i
)+ε
i
(i=1,2,···), where
for
and the functional forms off
j
′
s are known. From an asymptotic expansion it is shown that, under reasonable conditions, the limiting distribution of
is normal. Thus in the large-sample case a confidence interval for θ can be obtained. Such a result is useful when one is
interested in carrying out a retrospective analysis rather than designing the experiment (as in the Kiefer-Wolfowitz procedure).
In Section 3 a sequential procedure is considered for confidence intervals with fixed width 2d. It is shown that, for a given stopping variableN,
is also asymptotically normal asd→0. Thus the coverage probability converges to 1−α (preassigned) asd→0. An example of application in estimating the phase parameter in circadian rhythms is given for the purpose of illustration.
Research partially supported by the NSF Grant DMS-8502346. 相似文献
11.
Yasunori Fujikoshi Yoshimichi Ochi 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1984,36(1):119-128
Summary In this paper we obtain an asymptotic expansion of the distribution of the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE)
based onT observations from the first order Gaussian process up to the term of orderT
−1. The expansion is used to compare
with a generalized estimate
including the least square estimate (LSE)
, based on the asymptotic probabilities around the true value of the estimates up to the terms of orderT
−1. It is shown that
(or the modified MLE
) is better than
(or the modified estimate
). Further, we note that
does not attain the bound for third order asymptotic median unbiased estimates. 相似文献
12.
Consider the nonparametric regression model
, whereg is an unknown function to be estimated on [0, 1],
are the fixed design points in the interval [0, 1] and
is a triangular array of row iid random variables having median zero. The nearest neighbor median estimator
is taken as the estimator of the unknown functiong(x). Median cross validation (mev) criterion is employed to select the smoothing parameterh. Leth
π
*
be the smoothing parameter chosen by mev criterion. Under mild regularity conditions, the upper and lower bounds ofh
π
*
, the rate of convergence and the weak consistency of the median cross-validated estimate
are obtained.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Doctoral Foundation of Education of China. 相似文献
13.
14.
Ole Christensen 《Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications》2000,6(1):79-91
A frame in a Hilbert space
allows every element in
to be written as a linear combination of the frame elements, with coefficients called frame coefficients. Calculations of
those coefficients and many other situations where frames occur, requires knowledge of the inverse frame operator. But usually
it is hard to invert the frame operator if the underlying Hilbert space is infinite dimensional. In the present paper we introduce
a method for approximation of the inverse frame operator using finite subsets of the frame. In particular this allows to approximate
the frame coefficients (even inl
2) using finite-dimensional linear algebra. We show that the general method simplifies in the important cases of Weil-Heisenberg
frames and wavelet frames. 相似文献
15.
We introduce a new iterative method for the computation of the minimal nonnegative solutionG of the matrix equation
, arising in the numerical solution of M/G/1 type Markov chains. The idea consists in applying a relaxation technique to customarily
used functional iteration formulas. The proposed method is easy to implement and outperforms, in terms of number of iterations
and execution time, the standard functional iteration techniques. 相似文献
16.
In this paper we investigate functorial properties of the Segal algebra
which consists of all functionsf in Wiener's algebra onG with Fourier transform
in Wiener's algebra on the dual group
. Especially
may serve as a very large and natural domain for Poisson's formula. Moreover, there is introduced a Segal algebraE
0(G) containing
as a subspace, but still eachfE
0(S) satisfies Poisson's formula. 相似文献
17.
John F. Toland 《Arkiv f?r Matematik》2001,39(2):383-394
Let
denote the Hardy space of real-valued functions on the unit circle with weak derivatives in the usual real Hardy space
. It is shown that when the weak derivative of a locally Lipschitz continuous functionf has bounded variation on compact sets the Nemytskii operatorF, defined byF(u)=f·u, maps
continuously into itself. A further condition sufficient for the continuous Fréchet differentiability ofF is then added. 相似文献
18.
The class
of orthomodular lattices which have only finitely many commutators is investigated. The following theorems are proved:
contains the block-finite orthomodular lattices. Every irreducible element of
is simple. Every element of
is a direct product of a Boolean algebra and finitely many simple orthomodular lattices. The irreducible elements of
which are modular, or are M-symmetric with at least one atom, have height two or less. 相似文献
19.
This paper examines the following question. If
and
are saturated formations then
is defined to be the class of all soluble groups whose
belong to
. In general
is a formation, but need not be a saturated formation. Here the smallest saturated formation containing
is studied. 相似文献
20.
The set of increments of the Wiener process
, where aT∈(0,T) and LT=(2[log(T/aT)+loglogT])1/2 is considered. Under the assumptionlog(T/aT)/loglogT→c, the set VT oscillates between b
, and
, where b=[c/(c+1)]1/2 and
is the Strassen ball. Bibliography: 9 titles.
Translated fromZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 216, 1994, pp. 33–41. 相似文献