Measure functional differential equations and functional dynamic equations on time scales

We study measure functional differential equations and clarify their relation to generalized ordinary differential equations. We show that functional dynamic equations on time scales represent a special case of measure functional differential equations. For both types of equations, we obtain results on the existence and uniqueness of solutions, continuous dependence, and periodic averaging.     

无限滞后测度泛函微分方程的平均化

本文研究了无限滞后测度泛函微分方程的平均化.利用广义常微分方程的平均化方法,在无限滞后测度泛函微分方程可以转化为广义常微分方程的基础上,获得了这类方程的周期和非周期平均化定理,推广了一些相关的结果.     

Prolongation of solutions of measure differential equations and dynamic equations on time scales

In this paper, we prove the results on existence and uniqueness of the maximal solutions for measure differential equations, considering more general conditions on functions f and g by using the correspondence between the solutions of these equations and the solutions of generalized ODEs. Moreover, we prove these results for the dynamic equations on time scales, using the correspondence between the solutions of these last equations and the solutions of the measure differential equations.     

Averaging dynamic equations on time scales

The aim of this paper is to generalize the classical theorems on averaging of differential equations. We focus on dynamic equations on time scales and prove both periodic and nonperiodic version of the averaging theorem, as well as a related theorem on the existence of periodic solutions.     

Impulsive nonlocal differential equations through differential equations on time scales

We propose a non-standard approach to impulsive differential equations in Banach spaces by embedding this type of problems into differential (dynamic) problems on time scales. We give an existence result for dynamic equations and, as a consequence, we obtain an existence result for impulsive differential equations.     

The differential equations on time scales through impulsive differential equations

In this paper we investigate differential equations on certain time scales with transition conditions (DETC) on the basis of reduction to the impulsive differential equations (IDE). DETC are in some sense more general than dynamic equations on time scales [M. Bohner, A. Peterson, Dynamic equations on time scales, in: An Introduction With Applications, Birkhäuser Boston, Inc., Boston, MA, 2001, p. x+358; V. Laksmikantham, S. Sivasundaram, B. Kaymakcalan, Dynamical Systems on Measure Chains, in: Math. and its Appl., vol. 370, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 1996]. The basic properties of linear systems, the existence and stability of periodic solutions, and almost periodic solutions are considered. Appropriate examples are given to illustrate the theory.     

Periodic solutions of functional dynamic equations with infinite delay

In this paper, sufficient criteria are established for the existence of periodic solutions of some functional dynamic equations with infinite delays on time scales, which generalize and incorporate as special cases many known results for differential equations and for difference equations when the time scale is the set of the real numbers or the integers, respectively. The approach is mainly based on the Krasnosel’ski? fixed point theorem, which has been extensively applied in studying existence problems in differential equations and difference equations but rarely applied in studying dynamic equations on time scales. This study shows that one can unify such existence studies in the sense of dynamic equations on general time scales.     

Strict stability of impulsive functional differential equations

Strict stability is the kind of stability that can give us some information about the rate of decay of the solutions. There are some results about strict stability of differential equations. In the present paper, we shall extend the strict stability to impulsive functional differential equations. By using Lyapunov functions and Razumikhin technique, we shall get some criteria for the strict stability of impulsive functional differential equations, and we can see that impulses do contribute to the system's strict stability behavior.     

Positive solutions of impulsive boundary value problems for first-order nonlinear functional differential equations

In this paper, we study the problem on the existence of positive solutions for a class of impulsive periodic boundary value problems of first-order nonlinear functional differential equations. By using the fixed point theorem in cones and some analysis techniques, we present some sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of one and multiple positive solutions for the impulsive periodic boundary value problems. Our results generalize and improve some previous results. Moreover, our results show that positive solutions for the impulsive periodic boundary value problems may be yielded completely by some proper impulsive conditions (see Example 4.1 and Remark 4.2 in Sect. 4), and also implies that proper impulsive conditions are of great significance to simulate processes, optimal control, population model and so on.     

Extremal solutions of second order impulsive dynamic equations on time scales

In this paper, we give an existence theorem for the extremal solutions for second order impulsive dynamic equations on time scales.     

Multi-point boundary value problem of first order impulsive functional differential equations

In this paper, we introduce a new definition of lower and upper solutions for boundary value problem of first order impulsive functional differential equations with nonlinear multi-point boundary conditions. By developing a new maximum principle and using the monotone iterative technique, we obtain the extremal solutions of the boundary value problem.     

中立型泛函微分方程的周期解

对于中立型泛函微分方程,证明了解的毕竟有界性蕴含周期解的存在性,把常微分方程中著名的Yoshizawa周期解存在定理推广到中立型泛函微分方程,然后利用所得结果给出一类产生于电力系统的中立型时滞泛函微分方程周期解存在惟一与吸引的条件。     

Existence results for impulsive neutral functional differential equations with infinite delay

In this work, we prove the existence of mild solutions for impulsive partial neutral functional differential equations with infinite delay in a Banach space. The results are obtained by using the Krasnoselski–Schaefer type fixed point theorem.     

Impulsive neutral functional differential equations in banach spaces

In this paper, a fixed point theorem due to Schaefer is used to investigate the existence of solutions for first and second order impulsive neutral functional differential equations in Banach spaces.     

First-order impulsive ordinary differential equations with advanced arguments

This paper deals with impulsive advanced ordinary differential equations with boundary conditions. We investigate the existence of solutions and quasisolutions for advanced impulsive differential equations. To obtain such results we apply Schauder's fixed point theorem. Corresponding results are also formulated for differential inequalities.     

Existence of positive periodic solutions of impulsive functional differential equations with two parameters

In this paper, we employ a well-known fixed-point index theorem to study the existence and non-existence of positive periodic solutions for the periodic impulsive functional differential equations with two parameters. Several existence and non-existence results are established.     

Pseudo almost automorphy of two-term fractional functional differential equations

In this paper, by measure theory, we introduce and investigate the concepts of (Stepanov-like) $(\mu,\nu)$-pseudo almost automorphic of class $r$ and class infinity, respectively. As applications, we establish some sufficient criteria for the existence, uniqueness of pseudo almost automorphic mild solutions to two-term fractional functional differential equations with finite or infinite delay. The working tools are based on the generalization of semigroup theory, Banach contraction mapping principle and Leray-Schauder alternative theorem. Finally, we explore the same topic for a fractional partial functional differential equation with delay.     

Integral boundary value problems for first order nonlinear impulsive functional integro-differential differential equations

In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions for first order nonlinear impulsive functional integro-differential equations with integral boundary value conditions. We firstly build a new comparison theorem. Then by utilizing the monotone iterative technique and the method of lower and upper solutions, we obtain the existence of extremal solutions or quasi-solutions.     

Existence results of second order impulsive functional differential equations with infinite delay and fractional damping

In this paper we prove the existence, uniqueness, regularity and continuous dependence of mild solutions for second order impulsive functional differential equations with infinite delay and fractional damping in Banach spaces. We generalize the existence theorem of integer order differential equations to the fractional order case. The results obtained here improve and generalize some known results.     

General methods for converting impulsive fractional differential equations to integral equations and applications

In this paper, we propose the concepts of Caputo fractional derivatives and Caputo type Hadamard fractional derivatives for piecewise continuous functions. We obtain general solutions of four classes of impulsive fractional differential equations (Theorem 3.1–Theorem 3.4) respectively. These results are applied to converting boundary value problems for impulsive fractional differential equations to integral equations. Some comments are made on recently published papers (see Section 4).