Stationary Solutions for a Generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili Equation in Bounded Domain

In this work, we are mainly concerned with the existence of stationary solutions for a generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation in bounded domain of Rn. We utilize variational method and critical point theory to establish our main results.     

WEIGHTED A PRIORI ESTIMATES FOR SOLUTION OF （-△）^mu = f WITH HOMOGENEOUS DIRICHLET CONDITIONS

Let u be a weak solution of （-△）mu = f with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain Ω C Rn. Then, the main goal of this paper is to prove the following a priori estimate：｜｜u｜｜w2m/ω·p（Ω）≤C｜｜f｜｜L^pω（Ω）,where ω is a weight in the Muckenhoupt class Ap.     

The defocusing energy-supercritical Hartree equation

In this paper,we study the global well-posedness and scattering problem for the energysupercritical Hartree equation iut+Δu.(|x|.γ.|u|2)u=0 with γ4 in dimension d γ.We prove that if the solution u is apriorily bounded in the critical Sobolev space,that is,u ∈Lt∞(I;Hxsc(Rd)) with sc:= γ/2.11,then u is global and scatters.The impetus to consider this problem stems from a series of recent works for the energy-supercritical nonlinear wave equation(NLW) and nonlinear Schrdinger equation(NLS).We utilize the strategy derived from concentration compactness ideas to show that the proof of the global well-posedness and scattering is reduced to disprove the existence of three scenarios:finite time blowup;soliton-like solution and low to high frequency cascade.Making use of the No-waste Duhamel formula,we deduce that the energy of the finite time blow-up solution is zero and so get a contradiction.Finally,we adopt the double Duhamel trick,the interaction Morawetz estimate and interpolation to kill the last two scenarios.     

PREFERENCE AND EVOLUTION IN THE ITERATED PRISONER＇S DILEMMA

Game theory is extensively used to study strategy-making and actions of play- ers. The authors proposed an analysis method for study the evolutionary outcome and behaviors of players with preference in iterated prisoner＇s dilemma. In this article, a preference parameter k was introduced in the payoff matrix, wherein the value of k denotes the player＇s degree of egoism and altruism （preference）. Then, a game-theoretic dynamical model was formulated using Birth-and-Death process. The authors studied how preference influences the evolutionary equilibrium and behaviors of players. The authors get the general results： egoism leads to defection, and altruism can make players build trust and maintain cooperation, and so, the hope of the Pareto optimal solution. In the end, the simulation experiments proved the efficiency of the method.     

Least number of periodic points of self-maps of Lie groups

There are two algebraic lower bounds of the number of n-periodic points of a self-map f :M → M of a compact smooth manifold of dimension at least 3:N Fn(f) = min{#Fix(gn); g ～f; g is continuous} and N J Dn(f) = min{#Fix(gn); g ～ f; g is smooth}.In general,N J Dn(f) may be much greater than N Fn(f).If M is a torus,then the invariants are equal.We show that for a self-map of a nonabelian compact Lie group,with free fundamental group,the equality holds  all eigenvalues of a quotient cohomology homomorphism induced by f have moduli ≤ 1.     

Exact Meromorphic Stationary Solutions of the Cubic-Quintic Swift-Hohenberg Equation

In this paper, we study an ODE of the form b0u（4）＋b1u′′＋b2u＋b3u3＋b4u5=0, ′= d/dz＇ , which includes, as a special case, the stationary case of the cubic-quintic Swift-Hohenberg equation. Based on Nevanlinna theory and Painleve analysis, we first show that all its meromorphic solutions are elliptic or degenerate elliptic. Then we obtain them all explicitly by the method introduced in [7].     

THE ERGODICITY FOR BI-IMMIGRATION BIRTH AND DEATH PROCESSES IN RANDOM ENVIRONMENT

The concepts of bi-immigration birth and death density matrix in random environment and bi-immigration birth and death process in random environment are introduced. For any bi-immigration birth and death matrix in random environment Q（θ） with birth rate λ 〈 death rate μ, the following results are proved, （1） there is an unique q-process in random environment, P^-（θ＊（0）;t） = （p^-（θ^＊（0）;t,i,j）,i,j ≥ 0）, which is ergodic, that is, lim t→∞（θ^＊（0）;t,i,j） = π^-（θ^＊（0）;j） ≥0 does not depend on i ≥ 0 and ∑j≥0π （θ＊（0）;j） = 1, （2） there is a bi-immigration birth and death process in random enjvironment （X^＊ = {X^＊,t ≥ 0},ε^＊ = {εt,t ∈ （-∞, ∞）}） with random transition matrix P^-（θ^＊ （0）;t） such that X^＊ is a strictly stationary process.     

Chern-simons theory in the SO(5)/U(2) harmonic superspace

We consider the superspace of D=3, N=5 supersymmetry using SO(5)/U(2) harmonic coordinates. Three analytic N=5 gauge superfields depend on three vector and six harmonic bosonic coordinates and also on six Grassmann coordinates. Decomposing these superfields in Grassmann and harmonic coordinates yields infinite-dimensional supermultiplets including a three-dimensional gauge Chern-Simons field and auxiliary bosonic and fermionic fields carrying SO(5) vector indices. The superfield action of this theory is invariant with respect to the D=3, N=6 conformal supersymmetry realized on N=5 superfields. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 157, No. 2, pp. 217–234, November, 2008.     

EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO A SYSTEM WITH FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE ON TIME SCALES

This paper investigates the existence of periodic solutions of a three-species food-chain diffusive system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional responses and time delays in a two-patch environment on time scales. By using a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory, we obtain sufficient criteria for the existence of periodic solutions for the system. Moreover, when the time scale T is chosen as R or Z, the existence of the periodic solutions of the corresponding continuous and discrete models follows. Therefore, the method is unified to provide the existence of the desired solutions for continuous differential equations and discrete difference equations.     

Approximation of the Cubic Functional Equations in Lipschitz Spaces

Let G be an Abelian group and let ρ : G×G→[0,∞) be a metric on GLet E be a normed spaceWe prove that under some conditions if f : G→E is an odd function and Cx : G→E defined by Cx(y) := 2 f(x + y) +2 f(x-y) + 12 f(x)-f(2x + y)-f(2x-y)is a cubic function for all x∈G, then there exists a cubic function C : G→E such that f-C is LipschitzMoreover, we investigate the stability of cubic functional equation2 f(x + y) + 2 f(x-y) + 12 f(x)-f(2x + y)-f(2x-y) = 0 on Lipschitz spaces.     

Characterization of arithmetic functions that preserve the sum-of-squares operation

We characterize all functions f :N → C such thatf(m2+n2)=f(m)2+f(n)2for all m,n∈ N.It turns out that all such functions can be grouped into three families,namelyf≡0,f(n)=±n(subject to some restrictions on when the choice of the sign is possible) and f(n)=±1/2(again subject to some restrictions on when the choice of the sign is possible).     

Solution of the 2D ising model on a triangular lattice by the method of auxiliaryq-deformed Grassmann fields

A representation in the form of a functional integral is obtained for the partition function of the inhomogeneous 2D Ising model on a triangular lattice where the coupling parameters are arbitrary functions of coordinates. The method for transforming the partition function into an integral uses an auxiliary six-component Grassmann field in which the Grassmann fields corresponding to one of the components commute with the others. Thus, one pair of components realizes a representation of the q-deformed group SL_q(2, R) with q=–1 and the other two pairs correspond to the usual Grassmann spinors (q=1). An explicit expression in terms of the modified Pfaffian is found for the Gaussian integral over these fields and its relation to the ordinary Grassmann functional integral is established.Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 109, No. 3, pp. 441–463, December, 1996.     

Stability of Cubic Functional Equation in Three Variables

In this paper, we prove a generalization of Hyers＇ theorem on the sta- bility of approximately additive mapping and a generalization of Badora＇s theorem on approximate ring homomorphism. We also obtain more general stability theorem, which gives stability theorems on Jordan and Lie homomorphisms. The proofs of the theorems in this paper are given following essentially the Hyers-Rassias approach to the stability of the functional equations connected with Ulam＇s problem.     

Superfield formulation of the SP(2)-covariant quantization method in gauge theories

A Lagrange quantization scheme for a general gauge theory based on the BRST-and anti-BRST-symmetry principles is proposed in the superspace D=d+2, where d is the space-time dimension. For superfields, the BRST- and anti-BRST-transformations are realized as shifts along the auxiliary (Grassmann) coordinates of the superspace.Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 107, No. 2, pp. 229–237, May, 1996.Translated by L. O. Chekhov.     

Uniqueness Theorems for Meromorphic Mappings in Several Complex Variables into PN（c） with Two Families of Moving Targets

The authors prove some uniqueness theorems for meromorphic mappings in several complex variables into the complex projective space PN(C)with two families of moving targets,and the results obtained improve some earlier work.     

Corrigendum to: “Clifford Theory of a Finite Group that Contains a Defect 0 p-Block of a Normal Subgroup”

At some point, after publication, the author realized that the proof of [3 Harris, M. E. (2013). Clifford theory of a finite group that contains a defect 0 p-block of a normal subgroup. Comm. in Alg. 41:3509–3540.[Taylor &; Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar], Theorem 5.2] is incorrect. This proof incorrectly adapts the proof of [1 Broué, M. (1990). Isométries parfaites, types de blocs, cégories dérivees. Aérisque 181–182:61–92. [Google Scholar], Theorem 4.8] since [3 Harris, M. E. (2013). Clifford theory of a finite group that contains a defect 0 p-block of a normal subgroup. Comm. in Alg. 41:3509–3540.[Taylor &; Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar], (5.5)] is incorrect. Using the same proof outline, we correct the proof of [3 Harris, M. E. (2013). Clifford theory of a finite group that contains a defect 0 p-block of a normal subgroup. Comm. in Alg. 41:3509–3540.[Taylor &; Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar], Theorem 5.2].     

On Conjugations for Functions with Values in Extensions of Ordered Groups

We continue our study of generalized conjugations for functions with values in the canonical enlargement of a complete ordered group, started in [10], which encompass various kinds of known conjugations and polarities. We obtain extensions, to this framework, of some results on d.c. duality theory and subdifferentials, and we give some applications to conjugations and subdifferentials for functions with values in .     

On an Identity of Ramanujan

In this paper our aim is to determine all the solutions of the functional equation f(a + b + c) + f(b + c + d) + f(a - d) = f(a + b + d) + f(a + c + d) + f(b - c), where a, b, c, d Zsatisfy ad = bc. This equation is a generalization of one of the identities of Ramanujan. He found two solutions, f(x) = x2, and f(x) = x4. We prove that every solution of the equation can be written as a linear combination of 11 independent solutions.     

类Hartree-Fock方程的数值方法

本文的主要目的是介绍近年来大基组下的类Hartree-Fock方程数值求解的一些进展.类Hartree-Fock方程出现在Hartree-Fock理论和含杂化泛函的Kohn-Sham密度泛函理论中,是电子结构理论中一类重要的方程.该方程在复杂的化学和材料体系的电子结构计算中有广泛地应用.由于计算代价的原因,类Hartree-Fock方程一般只被用在较小规模的量子体系（含几十到几百个电子）的计算.从数学角度上讲,类Hartree-Fock方程是一个非线性积分-微分方程组,其计算代价主要来自于积分算子的部分,也就是Fock交换算子.通过发展和结合自适应压缩交换算子方法（ACE）,投影的C-DⅡS方法（PC-DⅡS）方法,以及插值可分密度近似方法（ISDF）,我们大大降低了杂化泛函密度泛函理论的计算代价.以含1000个硅原子的体系为例,我们将平面波基组下的杂化泛函的计算代价降至接近不含Fock交换算子的半局域泛函计算的水平.同时,我们发现类Hartree-Fock方程的数学结构也为一类特征值问题的迭代求解提供了新的思路.     

q-Deformed grassmann fields and the two-dimensional Ising model

We construct an exact representation of the Ising partition function in the form of the SL_q(2, R)-invariant functional integral for the lattice-free q-fermion field theory (q=–1). It is shown that the q-fermionization allows one to rewrite the partition function of the eight-vertex model in an external field through a functional integral with four-fermion interaction. To construct these representations, we define a lattice (l, q, s)-deformed Grassmann bispinor field and extend the Berezin integration rules to this field. At q=–1, l=s=1, we obtain the lattice q-fermion field which allows us to fermionize the two-dimensional Ising model. We show that the Gaussian integral over (q, s)-Grassmann variables is expressed through the (q, s)-deformed Pfaffian which is equal to square root of the determinant of some matrix at q=±1, s=±1.Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 103, No. 3, pp. 388–412. June, 1995.