Norms of multiplication operators on Hardy spaces and weighted composition operators from Hardy spaces to weighted-type spaces on bounded symmetric domains

Let D be a bounded symmetric domain. We calculate operator norm of the multiplication operator on the Hardy space H^p(D), as well as of the weighted composition operator from H^p(D) to a weighted-type space.     

On the approximating local lifting property for operator spaces

In this paper, we define and study the approximately local lifting property for operator spaces. We show that an operator space V has the approximately local lifting property if and only if V^∗ is injective. This implies that an operator space V has the approximately local lifting property if and only if it has the local lifting property.     

Multiplication operators in Köthe-Bochner spaces

Let X be a Banach space and E an order continuous Banach function space over a finite measure μ. We prove that an operator T in the Köthe-Bochner space E(X) is a multiplication operator (by a function in L^∞(μ)) if and only if the equality T(g〈f,x^∗〉x)=g〈T(f),x^∗〉x holds for every g∈L^∞(μ), f∈E(X), x∈X and x^∗∈X^∗.     

Classification of contractively complemented Hilbertian operator spaces

We construct some separable infinite-dimensional homogeneous Hilbertian operator spaces and , which generalize the row and column spaces R and C (the case m=0). We show that a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbertian JC^∗-triple is completely isometric to one of , , , or the space Φ spanned by creation operators on the full anti-symmetric Fock space. In fact, we show that (respectively ) is completely isometric to the space of creation (respectively annihilation) operators on the m (respectively m+1) anti-symmetric tensors of the Hilbert space. Together with the finite-dimensional case studied in [M. Neal, B. Russo, Representation of contractively complemented Hilbertian operator spaces on the Fock space, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134 (2006) 475-485], this gives a full operator space classification of all rank-one JC^∗-triples in terms of creation and annihilation operator spaces.We use the above structural result for Hilbertian JC^∗-triples to show that all contractive projections on a C^∗-algebra A with infinite-dimensional Hilbertian range are “expansions” (which we define precisely) of normal contractive projections from A** onto a Hilbertian space which is completely isometric to R, C, R∩C, or Φ. This generalizes the well-known result, first proved for B(H) by Robertson in [A.G. Robertson, Injective matricial Hilbert spaces, Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 110 (1991) 183-190], that all Hilbertian operator spaces that are completely contractively complemented in a C^∗-algebra are completely isometric to R or C. We use the above representation on the Fock space to compute various completely bounded Banach-Mazur distances between these spaces, or Φ.     

Banach space structure of weighted Fock-Sobolev spaces

We discuss the Banach space structure of the fractional order weighted Fock-Sobolev spaces F _α,s ^p , mainly include giving some growth estimates for Fock-Sobolev functions and approximating them by a sequence of ‘nice’ functions in two different ways.     

Weighted Hardy and singular operators in Morrey spaces

We study the weighted boundedness of the Cauchy singular integral operator SΓ in Morrey spaces Lp,λ(Γ) on curves satisfying the arc-chord condition, for a class of “radial type” almost monotonic weights. The non-weighted boundedness is shown to hold on an arbitrary Carleson curve. We show that the weighted boundedness is reduced to the boundedness of weighted Hardy operators in Morrey spaces Lp,λ(0,?), ?>0. We find conditions for weighted Hardy operators to be bounded in Morrey spaces. To cover the case of curves we also extend the boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator in Morrey spaces, known in the Euclidean setting, to the case of Carleson curves.     

Norms of composition operators on weighted Hardy spaces

The norm of a bounded composition operator induced by a disc automorphism is estimated on weighted Hardy spaces H ²(β) in which the classical Hardy space is continuously embedded. The estimate obtained is accurate in the sense that it provides the exact norm for particular instances of the sequence β. As a by-product of our results, an estimate for the norm of any bounded composition operator on H ²(β) is obtained.     

Weighted differentiation composition operators from mixed-norm spaces to weighted-type spaces

Motivated by the recent paper [X. Zhu, Products of differentiation composition and multiplication from Bergman type spaces to Bers spaces, Integral Transform. Spec. Funct. 18 (3) (2007) 223-231], we study the boundedness and compactness of the weighted differentiation composition operator , where u is a holomorphic function on the unit disk D, φ is a holomorphic self-map of D and n∈N₀, from the mixed-norm space H(p, q, ?), where p,q > 0 and ? is normal, to the weighted-type space or the little weighted-type space . For the case of the weighted Bergman space , p > 1, some bounds for the essential norm of the operator are also given.     

Quasi-reflexive Fréchet spaces and mean ergodicity

We characterize quasi-reflexive Fréchet spaces with a basis in terms of the properties of this basis. As a consequence we prove that a Fréchet space with a basis is quasi-reflexive of order one if and only if for every power bounded operator T, either T or T^′ is mean ergodic.     

Besov‐Morrey spaces and Triebel‐Lizorkin‐Morrey spaces on domains

The purpose of this paper is to develop a theory of the Besov‐Morrey spaces and the Triebel‐Lizorkin‐Morrey spaces on domains in R ⁿ. We consider the pointwise multiplier operator, the trace operator, the extension operator and the diffeomorphism operator. Not only to domains in R ⁿ we extend our definition of function spaces to compact oriented Riemannian manifolds. Among the properties above, the result for the trace operator is in particular interesting, which reflects the property of the parameters p, q in the Morrey space ??^p_q (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

On non-effective weights in Orlicz spaces

Given a weight w in Ω ⊂ ∝^N, |Ω| < ∞ and a Young function φ, we consider the weighted modular ∫_Ω ω(f(x))w(x)dx and the resulting weighted Orlicz space L_ω(w). For a Young function Ω ∉ Δ₂(∞) we present a necessary and sufficient conditions in order that L_ω(w) = L_ω(X_Ω) up to the equivalence of norms. We find a necessary and sufficient condition for ω in order that there exists an unbounded weight w such that the above equality of spaces holds. By way of applications we simplify criteria from [5] for continuity of the composition operator from L_ω into itself when ω Δ₂(∞) and obtain necessary and sufficient condition in order that the composition operator maps L_ω. continuously onto L_ω.     

Robust multivariable PI-controllers for linear systems in Banach state spaces

In this paper we give a generalization of the PI-controller design theory proposed by Kobayashi [T.A. Kobayashi, Digital PI-controller for distributed parameter systems, SIAM J. Control Optim. 26 (1988) 1399-1414] and later by Xu and Jerbi [C.Z. Xu, H. Jerbi, A robust PI-controller for infinite-dimensional systems, Internat. J. Control 61 (1995) 33-45] to stabilize and regulate a large class of infinite-dimensional linear systems in Banach space. We prove that even if the dynamic operator A of the open loop system does not generate a holomorphic semigroup, the invertibility of CA⁻¹B (where C is an unbounded observation operator and B is a bounded control operator for the system) is still a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a robust PI-controller.     

The Segal-Bargmann transform for noncompact symmetric spaces of the complex type

We consider the generalized Segal-Bargmann transform, defined in terms of the heat operator, for a noncompact symmetric space of the complex type. For radial functions, we show that the Segal-Bargmann transform is a unitary map onto a certain L² space of meromorphic functions. For general functions, we give an inversion formula for the Segal-Bargmann transform, involving integration against an “unwrapped” version of the heat kernel for the dual compact symmetric space. Both results involve delicate cancellations of singularities.     

Norm-attaining composition operators on the Bloch spaces

We prove that every composition operator C? on the Bloch space (modulo constant functions) attains its norm and characterize the norm-attaining composition operators on the little Bloch space (modulo constant functions). We also identify the extremal functions for ‖C?‖ in both cases.     

Matrix regular operator space and operator system

We establish a relationship between Schreiner's matrix regular operator space and Werner's (nonunital) operator system. For a matrix ordered operator space V with complete norm, we show that V is completely isomorphic and complete order isomorphic to a matrix regular operator space if and only if both V and its dual space V^∗ are (nonunital) operator systems.     

Numerical ranges of weighted composition operators

The operator that takes the function f   to ψf°φ$\psi f°\phi$ is a weighted composition operator. We study numerical ranges of some classes of weighted composition operators on H²$H^2$, the Hardy–Hilbert space of the unit disc. We consider the case where φ is a rotation of the unit disc and identify a class of convexoid operators. In the case of isometric weighted composition operators we give a complete classification of their numerical ranges. We also consider the inclusion of zero in the interior of the numerical range.     

Closed embeddings of Hilbert spaces

Motivated by questions related to embeddings of homogeneous Sobolev spaces and to comparison of function spaces and operator ranges, we introduce the notion of closely embedded Hilbert spaces as an extension of that of continuous embedding of Hilbert spaces. We show that this notion is a special case of that of Hilbert spaces induced by unbounded positive selfadjoint operators that corresponds to kernel operators in the sense of L. Schwartz. Certain canonical representations and characterizations of uniqueness of closed embeddings are obtained. We exemplify these constructions by closed, but not continuous, embeddings of Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions. An application to the closed embedding of a homogeneous Sobolev space on Rn in L₂(Rn), based on the singular integral operator associated to the Riesz potential, and a comparison to the case of the singular integral operator associated to the Bessel potential are also presented. As a second application we show that a closed embedding of two operator ranges corresponds to absolute continuity, in the sense of T. Ando, of the corresponding kernel operators.     

Essential spectrum of difference operators on periodic metric spaces

The paper deals with the study of Fredholm property and essential spectrum of general difference (or band) operators acting on the spaces l ^p (X) on a discrete metric space X periodic with respect to the action of a finitely generated discrete group. The Schrödinger operator on a combinatorial periodic graph is a prominent example of a band operator of this kind.     

Boundedness of Hausdorff operators on Lebesgue spaces and Hardy spaces

In this paper, we study the boundedness of the Hausdorff operator H_? on the real line R. First, we start with an easy case by establishing the boundedness of the Hausdorff operator on the Lebesgue space L~p(R)and the Hardy space H~1(R). The key idea is to reformulate H_? as a Calder′on-Zygmund convolution operator,from which its boundedness is proved by verifying the Hrmander condition of the convolution kernel. Secondly,to prove the boundedness on the Hardy space H~p(R) with 0 p 1, we rewrite the Hausdorff operator as a singular integral operator with the non-convolution kernel. This novel reformulation, in combination with the Taibleson-Weiss molecular characterization of H~p(R) spaces, enables us to obtain the desired results. Those results significantly extend the known boundedness of the Hausdorff operator on H~1(R).     

Harmonic functions with boundary values on Herz spaces

We discuss continuity of the Poisson transform on Herz spaces Bp as well as its action on weighted versions of these sets. We also consider Banach- valued versions of Herz spaces and study some of their properties.