n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模

设n 是正整数, 本文引入并研究n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模. 对于正整数n > m, 给出例子说明n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模未必是m- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射的, 并讨论n- 强Gorenstein FP-内射模的诸多性质. 最后, 利用n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模刻画n- 强Gorenstein Von Neumann 正则环.     

关于Gorensteincotorsion模

讨论了Gorensteincotorsion模与内射模之间的关系,证明了R是GorensteinvonNeumann正则环当且仅当任意R模M的Oorensteincotorsion包络与内射包络是同构的,当且仅当E（M）／M是Gorenstein平坦模,同时,也讨论了Gorensteincotorsion模与cotorsion模之间的联系。     

Gorenstein环上的Gorenstein平坦和内射

设R是一个Gorenstein环. 证明了, 如果I是R的一个理想且使得R/I是一个半单环, 则R/I作为右R-模的Gorenstein平坦维数与R/I作为左R-模的Gorenstein内射维数是相等的. 另外证明了, 如果R→S是一个环同态且_SE是左S-模范畴的一个内射余生成元, 则S作为右R-模的Gorenstein平坦维数与E作为左R-模的Gorenstein内射维数是相等的. 同时给出了这些结果的一些应用.     

Gorenstein投射、内射和平坦复形

证明了在任意结合环R上,复形C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当每个层次的模C~m是Gorenstein投射模,由此给出了复形Gorenstein投射维数的性质刻画.并证明了对于正合复形C,若对于任意投射模Q,函子Hom(-,Q)作用复形C后仍然得到正合复形,则C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当对于所有的m∈Z,有Ker(δ_C~m)是Gorenstein投射模.类似地,本文也讨论了关于Gorenstein内射和Gorenstein平坦复形的相应结果.     

关于Gorenstein FP-gr-内射模

设R是分次环,本文引入并研究Gorenstein FP-gr-内射模.我们讨论Gorenstein FP-gr-内射模和Gorenstein gr-内射模以及Gorenstein gr-平坦模的关系,刻画Gorenstein FP-gr-内射模的诸多性质,并利用Gorenstein FP-gr-内射模刻画几类熟知的分次环.最后还讨论Gorenstein FP-内射模在分次与未分次情形的联系.     

Gorenstein平坦模与Frobenius扩张

设R■A是环的Frobenius扩张,其中A是右凝聚环,M是任意左A-模.首先证明了_AM是Gorenstein平坦模当且仅当M作为左R-模也是Gorenstein平坦模.其次,证明了Nakayama和Tsuzuku关于平坦维数沿着Frobenius扩张的传递性定理的"Gorenstein版本":若_AM具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数,则Gfd_A(M)=Gfd_R(M).此外,证明了若R■S是可分Frobenius扩张,则任意A-模(不一定具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数),其Gorenstein平坦维数沿着该环扩张是不变的.     

形式三角矩阵环的Gorenstein遗传性和FP-内射性

我们研究了形式三角矩阵环上模的Gorenstein(半遗传)遗传性,有限表现性和FP-内射性.给出了形式三角矩阵环是Gorenstein(半遗传)遗传的充要条件,并得出了形式三角矩阵环是n-FC环的充分条件.     

形式三角矩阵环上强Gorenstein平坦模

设Γ是由环R、S和双模SMR组成的形式三角矩阵环.主要讨论环Γ上的模、模同态、模正合列以及模复形.研究了强Gorenstein平坦Γ-模的若干性质及等价刻画,并证明了由模RX和SY以及左-S同态φ:M⊗RX→Y组成的Γ-模是强Gorenstein平坦模,当且仅当RX和SCokerφ均是强Gorenstein平坦模且φ为单同态.     

S-内射模及S-内射包络

设R是环.设S是一个左R-模簇,E是左R-模.若对任何N∈S,有Ext_R~1(N,E)=0,则E称为S-内射模.本文证明了若S是Baer模簇,则关于S-内射模的Baer准则成立;若S是完备模簇,则每个模有S-内射包络;若对任何单模N,Ext_R~1(N,E)=0,则E称为极大性内射模;若R是交换环,且对任何挠模N,Ext_R~1(N,E)=0,则E称为正则性内射模.作为应用,证明了每个模有极大性内射包络.也证明了交换环R是SM环当且仅当T/R的正则性内射包e(T/R)是∑-正则性内射模,其中T=T(R)表示R的完全分式环,当且仅当每一GV-无挠的正则性内射模是∑-正则性内射模.     

零可换环的一些性质

本文刻画了零可换环的一些性质,同时将交换环上的一些结果推广到零可换环上.对于零可换环R 证明了: (1)R是强正则环当且仅当R中每个为零化子的本质左理想是左GP.内射模或R中存在一个极大左理想K,使得K中每个元索的零化子是左GP-内射模; (2)R是GPP-环当且仅当R是拟π-正则的GPF-环.     

Some Results on Gorenstein Dedekind Domains and Their Factor Rings

A domain is called a Gorenstein Dedekind domain (G-Dedekind for short) if every submodule of a projective module is G-projective (i.e., G-gldim(R) = 1). It is proved in this note that a domain R is a G-Dedekind domain if and only if every ideal of R is Gorenstein-projective (G-projective for short). We also show that nontrivial factor rings of Dedekind domains are QF-rings. We also give an example to show that factor rings of QF-rings are not necessarily QF-rings.     

On Gorenstein FP-Injective and Gorenstein Flat Complexes

In this article, the concept of Gorenstein FP-injective modules and some related known results are generalized to Gorenstein FP-injective complexes. Moreover, some new characterizations of Gorenstein flat complexes are given. It is also proved that every complex has a Gorenstein flat preenvelope over coherent rings with finite self-FP-injective dimension.     

Gorenstein FP-内射复形

引给出了Gorenstein FP-内射复形的概念,进而研究了它的一些性质.     

Gorenstein Injective Envelopes of Artinian Modules

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring and A an Artinian R-module. We prove that if A has finite Gorenstein injective dimension, then A possesses a Gorenstein injective envelope which is special and Artinian. This, in particular, yields that over a Gorenstein ring any Artinian module possesses a Gorenstein injective envelope which is special and Artinian.     

Coherent Rings and Gorenstein FP-Injective Modules

In this article, Gorenstein FP-injective modules are introduced and investigated. A left R-module M is called Gorenstein FP-injective if there is an exact sequence … → E ₁ → E ₀ → E ⁰ → E ¹ → … of FP-injective left R-modules with M = ker(E ⁰ → E ¹) such that Hom _R (P, ?) leaves the sequence exact whenever P is a finitely presented left R-module with pd _R (P) < ∞. Some properties of Gorenstein FP-injective modules are obtained. Several well-known classes of rings are characterized in terms of Gorenstein FP-injective modules.     

模的强Gorenstein平坦维数

In the Gorenstein homological theory, Gorenstein projective and Gorenstein injective dimensions play an important and fundamental role. In this paper, we aim at studying the closely related strongly Gorenstein flat and Gorenstein FP-injective dimensions, and show that some characterizations similar to Gorenstein homological dimensions hold for these two dimensions.     

关于Gorenstein投射维数的一个注记

本文研究了Gorenstein投射维数的相关问题.利用经典同调维数的研究方法,给出了Gorenstein投射维数有限模的Gorenstein投射维数的一个刻画,并利用这一结果证明了Gorenstein完全环和Artin环的Gorenstein整体维数分别由各自的循环模和单模的Gorenstein投射维数来确定.这些结论丰富了Gorenstein同调代数理论.     

$(m,d)$-内射盖与Gorenstein $(m,d)$-平坦模

研究了$(m,d)$-内射$R$-模作成的类是(预)盖类的条件,证明了$(m,d)$-凝聚环上的每一个左$R$-模都具有$(m,d)$-内射盖.在此基础上,又引入研究了Gorenstein $(m,d)$-平坦模和Gorenstein $(m,d)$-内射模,证明了$(m,d)$-凝聚环上的左$R$-模$M$是Gorenstein$(m,d)$-平坦模的充分必要条件是它的特征模$M^{+}$是Gorenstein $(m,d)$-内射模.推广了Goresntein平坦模和Goresntein $n$-平坦模上的一些结果.