Minimal Non—Commutative n—Insertive Rings

Let n be an integer with |n| > 1. If p is the smallest prime factor of |n|, we prove that a minimal non-commutative n-insertive ring contains n ⁴ elements and these rings have five (2p+4) isomorphic classes for p = 2 (p ≠ 2). This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and the Scientific Research Foundation for “Bai-Qian-Wan” Project, Fujian Province of China     

Using Normal Form of Idempotent Matrices over Finite Local Ring Z/p^kZ to Construct Cartesian Authentication Codes

In this paper, we determine the normal forms of idempotent matrices for similarity over finite local rings Z/p^kZ, from which we construct a Cartesian authentication code and compute its size parameters and the probabilities of successful impersonation and substitution attack under the hypothesis that the cecoding rules are chosen according to a uniform probability distribution.     

Confidence Intervals of Variance Functions in Generalized Linear Model

In this paper we introduce an appealing nonparametric method for estimating variance and conditional variance functions in generalized linear models （GLMs）, when designs are fixed points and random variables respectively, Bias-corrected confidence bands are proposed for the （conditional） variance by local linear smoothers. Nonparametric techniques are developed in deriving the bias-corrected confidence intervals of the （conditional） variance. The asymptotic distribution of the proposed estimator is established and show that the bias-corrected confidence bands asymptotically have the correct coverage properties. A small simulation is performed when unknown regression parameter is estimated by nonparametric quasi-likelihood. The results are also applicable to nonparamctric autoregressive times series model with heteroscedastic conditional variance.     

Generalized Inverses of Matrices over Rings

Let R be a ring, * be an involutory function of the set of all finite matrices over R. In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a matrix to have a (1,3)-inverse, (1,4)-inverse, or Moore-P enrose inverse, relative to *. Some results about generalized inverses of matrices over division rings are generalized and improved.     

交换环上多项式结式的性质

本文主要讨论交换环上多项式结式的一些性质.首先,我们证明了交换环上一种乘积的结式等于结式的乘积的性质,然后,我们证明了交换环上一种和的结式具有的性质,并且给出了交换环上结式为零的一个充分条件.     

On Prime Rings Satisfying a Certain Generalized Polynomial Identity

Abstract

Recently, Beidar, Fong and Bokut proved that a prime ring satisfies a nontrivial semigroup generalized identity if and only if its central closure is a primitive ring with nonzero socle and the associated skew field is a field. We shall extend their result to the case when generalized polynomial contains three summands.     

有限交换环上极限线性群的Sylowp—子群

本文给出了有限交换局部环Ｒ上无限线性群ＧＬ（Ｒ）＝∪ｎＧＬｎＲ的Ｓｙｌｏｗｐ－子群的形式．令Ｍ是有限交换局部环Ｒ的唯一极大理想，ｋ＝Ｒ／Ｍ为Ｒ的剩余类域．用Ｘ（ｋ）表示ｋ的特征，并假定Ｐ与ｘ（ｋ）互素．作者证明了：ＧＬ（Ｒ）的任一Ｓｙｌｏｗｐ－子群Ｓ或者同构于的可数无限直积与Ｐ（ｊ）的无限直积的直积（当Ｐ≠２或Ｐ＝２，Ｘ（ｋ）β≡１（ｍｏｄ４））或者同构于Ｐｉ的无限直积与Ｐ（ｊ）的无限直积的直积（当Ｐ＝２，Ｘ（ｋ）β≡３（ｍｏｄ４）），这里，只是ＧＬ（ｅｐｉ）Ｒ（分别地，ＧＬ（２ｒｉ）Ｒ）的Ｓｙｌｏｗｐ－子群，Ｐ（ｊ））同构于Ｐ＝∪ｉ∈Ｉｐｉ，Ｉ是可数集．     

On Unimodular Rows over Polynomial Rings

Let A be a commutative ring and n 3 a positive integer. In this paper, we consider unimodular rows (f₁(x),..., f_n(x)) over A[x]. We prove that, if the row of the leading coefficients of f_i(x) is unimodular over A and a A, then there exists E_n(A[x]) such that (f₁(x),...,f_n(x)) = (f₁(a),...,f_n(a)). Also, if A is a Noetherian ring with finite Krull dimension and the row of leading coefficients satisfies the same condition, then we give a bound for the length of in terms of elementary transvections.Partially supported by INTAS 93–436EXT and DFG–RFBR grant No. 96–01–00092G.2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 19A13, 19B14, 13C10, 13B25, 13F20     

Polynomial functions and permutation polynomials over some finite commutative rings

We extend some classical results on polynomial functions . We prove all results in algebraic methods avoiding any combinatorial calculation. As applications of our methods, we obtain some interesting new results on permutation polynomials in several variables over some finite commutative rings.     

The K_2-groups over Finaite Commutative Rings

The present note determines the structure of the K2-group and of its subgroup over a finite commutative ring R by considering relations between R and finite commutative local ring Ri (1 < i < m), where R Ri and K2(R) = K2(Ri). We show that if charKi= p (Ki denotes the residual field of Ri), then K2(Ri) and its subgroups must be p-groups.     

Hopf Algebra Dual to a Polynomial Algebra over a Commutative Ring

For a polynomial algebra in several variables over a commutative ring R with a Hopf algebra structure the existence of the dual Hopf algebra is proved.     

交换环上Rao正则矩阵的广义Cramer法则

Gong Z,Aldeen M和Elsner L在[A note on a generalized Cramer’s rule,Linear AlgebraApp.,2002,340:253-254]中给出结论:对任意的k,α∈Qk,n,β∈Qk,m有|Xα,β|=|A-1|AYαβ,其中A∈n×n可逆矩阵,AX=Y.本文给出交换环上Rao正则矩阵的广义Cramer法则.     

On Primitive Ideals in Polynomial Rings over Nil Rings

Let R be a nil ring. We prove that primitive ideals in the polynomial ring R[x] in one indeterminate over R are of the form I[x] for some ideals I of R. Presented by S. MontgomeryMathematics Subject Classifications (2000) 16N40, 16N20, 16N60, 16D25.Agata Smoktunowicz: Current address: Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-956 Warsaw 10, niadeckich 8, P.O. Box 21, Poland.     

交换环上辛代数的导子代数(英文)

对含幺交换环上辛代数的导子代数做了详细的描述.