Zpe上本原序列的元素分布

文研究了Zpe上本原序列的元素分布.利用Ga,lois环上的指数和估计和本原序列的迹表示,得到了Zpe中各元素在本原序列的一个周期中出现频率的一个估计.当n＞4e时(n为本原序列生成多项式的次数).我们的估计优于Kuzmin的结果[1].     

GR(4,m)上本原序列最高权位的密码特征

刻划了特征为4的Galois环上本原序列最高权位序列的相关函数、线性度和元素分布等密码特征。     

Zpe上本原序列的元素分布

文研究了Z_p^e上本原序列的元素分布。利用Galois环上的指数和估计和本原序列的迹表示,得到了Z_p^e中各元素在本原序列的一个周期中出现频率的一个估计。当n>4e时(n为本原序列生成多项式的次数),我们的估计优于Kuzmin的结果。     

环Z/(2~e)上压缩序列的0,1分布

本文研究环 Z/( 2 e)上本原序列最高权位的 0 ,1分布 ,证明了当 e≥ 8,次数 n≥2 0时 ,本原序列 a的最高权位序列 ae- 1 在一个周期中 0 (或 1 )所占的比例λ( ae- 1 )满足 43.6 76 8 <λ( ae- 1 ) <5 6 .32 32     

Z/(2e)上本原最高权位序列的随机性质

本文研究环Z/（2e）上本原序列最高权位的0,1分布,证明了当e≥16,次数n≥20时,本原序列a的最高权位序列a_（e-1）在一个周期中0（或1）所占的比例λ（a_（e-1））满足45.2306％<λ（a_（e-1））<54.7694％.     

环Z／（2^e）上压缩序列的0,1分布

本文研究环Ｚ／（２＾ｅ）上本原序列最高权位的０,１分布,证明了当ｅ≥８,次数ｎ≥２０时,本的序列ａ的最高权位序列ａｅ－１在一个周期中０（或１）所占的比例λ（ａｅ－１）满足４３．６７６８％〈λ（ａｅ－１）〈５６．３２３２％。     

环Z/(2e)上本原序列最高权位的0,1分布

研究环Z/(2^e)上本原序列的最高权位序列a_e-1的0,1分布问题,给出了序列a_e-1在1个周期中0,1个数的比值的上下界,并显示出当e越大时,a_e-1的0,1个数的比值越接近1。     

环Z/(pe)上本原权位序列0元素分布的保熵性(Ⅱ)

设Re=Z/(3e)为整数模3e剩余类环, e≥2.环风Re上序列a有唯一的权位分解 ,其中ai是{0,1,2}上序列.称ai为a的第i权位序列,ae-1为a的最高权位序列.它们可自然视为Z/(3)上序列.设f(x)是Re上本原多项式,a和b是Re上由f(x)生成的序列,a≠0(mod3e-1),本文证明了最高权位序列 的0元素分布包含原序列a的所有信息,即,对所有非负整数t,若ae-1(t)=0当且仅当be-1(t)=0,则a=b.并由此得到: (i)两条不同的本原权位序列是线性无关的; (ii)任给正整数k,函数 是保熵函数,即对由f(x)生成的序列a和b,a=b当且仅当 (mod3).     

GF（q）上的［1，2］－自控序列

ＧＦ（ｑ）上的［１，２］－自控序列李超（国防科技大学七系长沙４１０００３）关键词：自控序列；Ｍ序列；周期ＡＭＳ（１９９１）主题分类：９３Ｃ６２令ＧＦ（ｑ）一｛０，ｌ，ａ，…，ｄ－‘｝，其中ａ为ＧＦ（ｑ）中本原元．由于本文不涉及到ＧＦ（ｑ）的代数结构特...     

Z2e上本原序列最高权位序列的0, 1分布

研究了由 Z_2^e 上n次本原多项式生成的本原序列的最高权位序列的0, 1分布. 首先, 利用Galois环上的指数和估计, 得到了0, 1分布的一个界, 该界当e相对n较小时有效. 同时, 还得到了另一个估计, 该估计当e相对n较大时比较适用. 综合两者, 得到0, 1分布的一个只依赖于n的估计, 该估计说明, n越大, 1在最高权位序列中所占的比率越接近1/2.     

0,1 distribution in the highest level sequences of primitive sequences over Z_(2~e)

In this paper, we discuss the 0,1 distribution in the highest level sequence αe-1 of primitive sequence over Z2e generated by a primitive polynomial of degree n. First we get an estimate of the 0,1 distribution by using the estimates of exponential sums over Galois rings, which is tight for e relatively small to n. We also get an estimate which is suitable for e relatively large to n. Combining the two bounds, we obtain an estimate depending only on n, which shows that the larger n is, the closer to 1/2 the proportion of 1 will be.     

0,1 distribution in the highest level sequences of primitive sequences over<Emphasis Type="Italic">Z</Emphasis><Subscript>2e</Subscript>

In this paper, we discuss the 0,1 distribution in the highest level sequence a_e-1 of primitive sequence over Z_2e generated by a primitive polynomial of degreen. First we get an estimate of the 0,1 distribution by using the estimates of exponential sums over Galois rings, which is tight fore relatively small ton. We also get an estimate which is suitable fore relatively large ton. Combining the two bounds, we obtain an estimate depending only onn, which shows that the largern is, the closer to 1/2 the proportion of 1 will be.     

Primitive Elements and Automorphisms of Free Algebras of Schreier Varieties

In this article, we review results on primitive elements of free algebras of main types of Schreier varieties of algebras. A variety of linear algebras over a field is Schreier if any subalgebra of a free algebra of this variety is free in the same variety of algebras. A system of elements of a free algebra is primitive if it is a subset of some set of free generators of this algebra. We consider free nonassociative algebras, free commutative and anti-commutative nonassociative algebras, free Lie algebras and superalgebras, and free Lie p-algebras and p-superalgebras. We present matrix criteria for systems of elements of elements. Primitive elements distinguish automorphisms: endomorphisms sending primitive elements to primitive elements are automorphisms. We give a series of examples of almost primitive elements (an element of a free algebra is almost primitive if it is not a primitive element of the whole algebra, but it is a primitive element of any proper subalgebra which contains it). We also consider generic elements and Δ-primitive elements. Translated from Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki, Seriya Sovremennaya Matematika i Ee Prilozheniya. Tematicheskie Obzory. Vol. 74, Algebra-15, 2000.     

Dimension Formulas for the Free Nonassociative Algebra

The free nonassociative algebra has two subspaces which are closed under both the commutator and the associator: the Akivis elements and the primitive elements. Every Akivis element is primitive, but there are primitive elements which are not Akivis. Using a theorem of Shestakov, we give a recursive formula for the dimension of the Akivis elements. Using a theorem of Shestakov and Umirbaev, we prove a closed formula for the dimension of the primitive elements. These results generalize the Witt dimension formula for the Lie elements in the free associative algebra.     

球面稳定同伦群中的一族新元素

本文研究了球面稳定同伦群中元素的非平凡性.利用May谱序列,证明了在Adams谱序列E₂项中存在乘积元素收敛到球面稳定同伦群的一族阶为p的非零元,此非零元具有更高维数的滤子.     

Primitive divisors of some Lehmer-Pierce sequences

We study primitive prime divisors of the terms of Δ(u)=(Δn(u))_n?1, where Δn(u)=NK/Q(un−1) for K a real quadratic field, and u a unit element of its ring of integers. The methods used allow us to find the terms of the sequence that do not have a primitive prime divisor.     

环Z/(p~e)上本原序列压缩映射的新结果

令Z/(pe)表示整数剩余类环,其中p为素数且e 2为正整数.令f(x)表示Z/(pe)上的n次本原多项式,G′(f(x),pe)表示Z/(pe)上所有由f(x)生成的本原序列构成的集合.设序列a∈G′(f(x),pe),它有唯一的p进制展开a=a0+a1p+···+ae-1pe-1.令φ(x0,x1,...,xe-1)=g(xe-1)+μ(x0,x1,...,xe-2)表示由Fe p到Fp的一个e变元多项式.那么,φ可以诱导出一个从G′(f(x),pe)到F∞p的压缩映射.在p为奇素数且f(x)为强本原多项式的条件下,人们已经证明该压缩映射是保熵的.而本文证明该压缩映射在f(x)为本原多项式的条件下仍然是保熵的.当deg(g(x))2时,我们还要求deg(g(x))为奇数,或者g(x)=xk+∑k-2i=0cixi.     

Four Families of Nontrivial Product Elements in the Stable Homotopy Groups of Spheres

In this paper, the authors introduce a new effective method to compute the generators of the E1-term of the May spectral sequence. This helps them to obtain four families of non-trivial product elements in the stable homotopy groups of spheres.