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1.
§1. IntroductionThroughoutthispaper,Φdenoteseithertherealfieldorthecomplexfield.Foranonemp-tysetY,2YwillstandforthefamilyofallnonemptysubsetsofY.LetE,FbevectorspacesoverΦ,〈,〉:F×E→Φbeabilinearfunctional,andXbeanonemptysubsetofE.Givenamul-ti-valuedmapp…  相似文献   

2.
林楠 《数学季刊》1998,13(1):94-97
§1. BasicDefinitionsLetXandYbesets,foragivingmappingf:X→Y,x|→y=f(x),amappingfonpowersetcanbeconductedbyf:f:P(X)→P(Y),A|→B=f(A)={y|x∈A,y=f(x)}.  Notethatabinaryoperationisaspecialmappingonsets.GivenabinaryoperationonsetXsuchthat::X×X→X, (x,y)|→x…  相似文献   

3.
ONTHEMINIMUMFEASIBLEGRAPHFORFOURSETSXUYINFENGANDFUXIAOBINGAbstract:GivenacompletegraphwithvertexsetXandsubsetsX_1,X_2,...,X_n...  相似文献   

4.
田英培  徐扬 《数学季刊》1998,13(1):84-86
§1. IntroductionInordertoresearchthelogicalsystemwhosepropositionalvalueisgiveninalattice,XuY.[Xu2]proposedtheconceptoflatticeimplicationalgebraanddiscusseditssomeproper-tiesin[Xu1]and[Xu2].Also,in[XQ1],XuY.togetherwithK.Y.Qindiscussedtheprop-ertieso…  相似文献   

5.
王书彬  吕延华 《数学季刊》1998,13(3):102-110
§1. IntroductionIn[1,2],AronsonandWeinbergerhavestudiedsystematiclythescalarnonlineardiffu-sionequationinonespacevariableut=uxx+φ(u),(1.1)whereu=u(x,t)andφ(u)isanonlinearfunction.Equation(1.1)arisesinseveralapplica-tions;See[1,2]and[3]forinformationa…  相似文献   

6.
§1.IntroductionLetS,EandMbethreenon-emptysetsandletf:S×E→Mbeamap.Thefourtuple(S,E,M;f)iscaledanauthenticationcode(see[1]),if(...  相似文献   

7.
LetUbeastandarduniverseandUbeanenlargednonstandarduniversewithrespecttoU.XisatopologicalspacewhichincludedintheindividualsetofU,thatis,XX.Definition1 Foreachx∈X,wedefinem(x)=∩{V:V∈Ix}andcallm(x)themonadofx(Ixistheopenneighborhoodofx).Wewritey≈xfo…  相似文献   

8.
Byfolowingmechanism:AaαX,CcαY,B+XbαY+D,X+Yeα3Y,YfαF,XλαF,article[1]obtainedthefolowingsystem:x=a-bx-exy2-λx,y=bx+exy2-fy+c.(1...  相似文献   

9.
§1. TheEquivalentTheoremoftheCrossedCoproductLetCbealeftH-weaklycomodulecoalgebra[4]withthestructureρ-C(c)=∑c(1)c(2).DbeleftH-modulecoalgebra[2]withthestructure“”.Forα∈Homκ(C,HH)denoteα(c)=∑α1(c)α2(c).Define△-:CD→(CD)(CD)andε-:CD→κasfollow-i…  相似文献   

10.
图的字典序积和自同态幺半群   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
樊锁海 《数学学报》1995,38(2):248-252
F.Harary ̄[1]和G.Sabidussi ̄[2]考虑过图X和y的字典序积X[Y]的自同构群AutX[Y]与它们各自的自同构群的圈积AutX[AutY]的关系,并给出了两者相等的一种刻划.在本文,我们考虑更广意义上的问题,即X[Y]的自同态幺半群EndX[Y]与各自的自同态幺半群的圈积EndX[EndY]的关系,也给出了两者相等的一种刻划,同时得到了下面结果:如果X和Y都是不含K_3导出子图的连通图,且其中之一图有奇数围长,那么EndX[Y]=EndX[EndY].  相似文献   

11.
We establish a new semilocal convergence results for Inexact Newton-type methods for approximating a locally unique solution of a nonlinear equation in a Banach spaces setting. We show that our sufficient convergence conditions are weaker and the estimates of error bounds are tighter in some cases than in earlier works [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30] and [31]. Special cases and numerical examples are also provided in this study.  相似文献   

12.
The purpose of this paper is to study the weak and strong convergence of non-implicit iteration process with errors to a common fixed point for a finite family of I-asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results of several authors [1], [2], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [17], [19], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28] and [29].  相似文献   

13.
The graphs whose spanning unicyclic subgraphs partition into exactly two isomorphism classes are characterized.This work is a continuation of [6] where graphs with one isomorphism class of spanning unicyclic graphs are characterized. The analogous question for spanning trees was posed in [10] and graphs with one isomorphism class of spanning trees were characterized in [2], [3], [4], [7], [11] while graphs with two isomorphism classes of spanning trees were characterized in [4], [5]. Related topics are treated in [1], [8], [9].  相似文献   

14.
The purpose of this paper is to establish some new matching theorems in G-convex spaces and, as applications, to obtain some new fixed point theorems, section theorems and a minimax theorem in G-convex spaces. The results presented in this paper improve and generalize the corresponding results in [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11] and [12].  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we give some sufficient conditions for the convergence of the AOR method, introduced by Hadjidimos [5], which include the ones from [1], [2], [5], [6], [7], [9], [10], [11], [12] and which show that the necessary condition given in [8] for the convergence of the AOR method is not valid. We give general conditions for the class of H-matrices, but they are not always easy to check in practice. Consequently, we give some more practical conditions concerning some subclasses of H-matrices.  相似文献   

16.
詹小平  蔡海涛 《数学学报》2003,46(2):237-244
文[4]对简单形式的微分多项式fkf’+a的零点分布进行了讨论,文[1]对一般形式的微分多项式fkQ[f]+P[f]的零点分布进行了讨论.但由于极点给证明带来的困难,这些工作主要是对整函数来做的.本文证明了任一满足δ(∞,f)>k+2ΓQ+3ΓP+2/2k+2ΓQ+1的超越亚纯函数f,微分多项式fkQ[f]+P[f]在不含f,Q[f]极点和P[f]零、极点的可数个圆盘并集之外有无穷多个零点,其中k≥3Γp+2,而ΓQ,ΓP分别是f的微分多项式Q[f],P[f]的权.文[1]和[2,4,6]中的结论是本文结论的特殊情况.  相似文献   

17.
In the paper we find a further generalization of congruences of the K. Hardy and K. S. Williams [5] type which seems to be a full generalization of congruences of G. Gras [4]. Moreover we extend results of [5], [7], [8], [9] and in part of [6]. We apply ideas and methods of [2], [7] and [9].  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we consider concepts of uniform distribution in locally compact groups in connection with representation theory. We study questions concerning the existence and quality of uniformly distributed sequences in connection with the structure of general locally compact groups (including also several examples of particular groups), certain separability-conditions, and the structure of the according representation space (the latter primarily for the circle-group). For connections to known concepts the reader is referred to [29], [14], [25], [48], [21], [53]; [19]; [26], [17]; [9]; [3]; [40].

Herrn Prof. Dr. E. Hlawka zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet  相似文献   

19.
20.
随机不动点定理在随机泛函分析中是一重要问题.在可分完备的度量空间中的随机不动点定理Bharucha-Reid,王梓坤,?pa?ek,Han?,Itoh及作者等都曾进行过讨论(见[1-5,15-20,21]).在本文中我们对概率分析中可交换映象的随机不动点定理得出了几个新的结果,它推广了前述诸人工作中某些重要结果.在确定性情形也推广了Jungck[6,7,8],Das,Naik[9],Rhoades[10],及Ciric[11]的结果.  相似文献   

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