共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 546 毫秒
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布朗运动和泊松过程共同驱动下的欧式期权定价 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
针对布朗运动和泊松过程共同驱动下股票价格的随机微分方程,利用It0公式和随机积分的方法,得到了该形式下欧式期权定价的模型,并给出了模型的求解. 相似文献
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研究了有交易成本的分形Black-Scholes外汇期权定价问题.基于汇率的分形布朗运动分布假设,运用分形布朗运动的性质和随机微积分方法,得到了欧式外汇期权价格所满足的偏微分方程.最后,建立离散时间条件下的非线性期权定价模型,并且通过解期权价格的偏微分方程给出了有交易成本的欧式外汇期权定价公式. 相似文献
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一类随机利率下的变额寿险模型研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对随机利率采用在原点反射的布朗运动以及负二项分布建模,具体以即时给付的综合人寿保险模型为研究对象,对寿险理论中的保费,年金以及责任准备金进行研究,并给出相应的表达式。 相似文献
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将由布朗运动刻画的随机干扰项加入到Erlang(2)风险模型中,在模型中引入了由Gerber和Shiu定义的期望折现惩罚函数,并给出了这类模型的Gerber-Shiu函数所满足的积分微分方程. 相似文献
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在标的资产价格服从几何分数布朗运动模型条件下,利用分数布朗运动随机分析理论和偏微分方程方法,建立了几何分数布朗运动驱动下的金融市场模型,讨论了带比例交易成本的欧式期权,并且得到了相应的期权定价公式. 相似文献
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布朗运动的新应用——最佳时机的选择 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
罗乔林 《数学的实践与认识》1992,(3)
本文通过一个例子,介绍该例所包含的最佳时机选择的决策思想,这也许在实际问题中有较大的应用价值,是布朗运动一个新的应用. 相似文献
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Ito和Mokean(Problem 1,Section 4.2)首先给出了斜布朗运动的直观描述.Walsh,Harrison和Shepp分别从扩散过程和随机微分方程角度,进一步对单壁斜布朗运动进行了讨论.本文讨论带两个局部时的随机微分方程: 相似文献
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Jon M. Conrad 《Natural Resource Modeling》1992,6(3):315-327
A stock pollutant is defined as a residual waste that might accumulate over time. This paper examines some of the important distinctions between degradable and nondegradable stock pollutants and between nondegradable stock pollutants with known versus uncertain environmental cost. The latter case is examined using the more recent literature on stochastic control with Brownian motion. The presence of irreversibility and uncertainty is known to lead to more conservative investment rules and places a value on the preservation of options. In the case of a nondegradable stock pollutant with Brownian environmental cost, options are preserved by stopping accumulation at a lower level than in the corresponding certainty-equivalent problem. The model presented in this paper permits the derivation of closed-form stopping rules. For a simple numerical problem, the optimal nondegradable stock with Brownian environmental cost was 20 to 45 percent lower than the optimal level with known environmental cost. The empirical study of an actual nondegradable stock pollutant will require time series data on private and social cost in order to estimate drift and variance parameters which will influence the actual extent to which the optimal stock is less than the certainty-equivalent stock. 相似文献
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Ya. A. Lyul’ko 《Moscow University Mathematics Bulletin》2012,67(4):164-169
The maximal inequality for the skew Brownian motion being a generalization of the well-known inequalities for the standard Brownian motion and its module is obtained in the paper. The proof is based on the solution to an optimal stopping problem for which we find the cost function and optimal stopping time. 相似文献
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Zhou Xianyin 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1994,15(2):225-234
ONTHEMULTIPLETIMESETOFBROWNIANMOTIONS¥ZHOUXIANYINAbstract:LetSdpbethep-multipletimesetoftheBrownianmotioninddimensions.Inthis... 相似文献
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This paper investigates the hitting time problems of sticky Brownian motion and their applications in optimal stopping and bond pricing. We study the Laplace transform of first hitting time over the constant and random jump boundary, respectively. The results about hitting the constant boundary serve for solving the optimal stopping problem of sticky Brownian motion. By introducing the sharpo ratio, we settle the bond pricing problem under sticky Brownian motion as well. An interesting result shows that the sticky point is in the continuation region and all the results we get are in closed form.
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非退化扩散过程的相交性与极函数 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
该文证明了在适当的条件下,任何两个独立的一维扩散过程相交的概率为1,相交的时间集的Hausdorff维数为;讨论了扩散过程的极函数,在适当的条件下,得到了类似于Brown运动一样的结果. 相似文献
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本文研究了Brown运动在H?lder范数与容度下的泛函极限问题.利用大偏差小偏差方法,获得了Brown运动增量局部泛函极限的收敛速度,推广了文[4]中的结果. 相似文献