梯形直觉模糊数排序方法及在多属性决策中应用

基于梯形直觉模糊数的值和模糊度两个特征,一类梯形直觉模糊数的排序方法被研究.首先,给出了梯形直觉模糊数的定义、运算法则和截集.其次,定义了梯形直觉模糊数关于隶属度和非隶属度的值和模糊度,以及值的指标和模糊度的指标.最后,给出了梯形直觉模糊数的排序方法,并将其应用到属性值为梯形直觉模糊数的多属性决策问题中.     

梯形模糊数直觉模糊Bonferroni平均算子及其应用

本文研究决策信息为梯形模糊数直觉模糊数(TFNIFN)且属性间存在相互关联的多属性群决策(MAGDM)问题,提出一种基于梯形模糊数直觉模糊加权Bonferroni平均(TFNIFWBM)算子的决策方法.首先,介绍了TFNIFN的概念和运算法则,基于这些运算法则和Bonferroni平均(Bonferroni mean,BM)算子,定义了梯形模糊数直觉模糊Bonferroni平均算子和TFNIFWBM算子.然后,研究了这些算子的一些性质,建立基于TFNIFWBM算子的多属性群决策模型,结合排序方法进行决策.最后,将该方法应用在MAGDM中,算例结果表明了该方法的有效性与可行性.     

直觉模糊数相似度函数研究

根据直觉模糊相似度的定义,给出了一种直觉模糊数相似度函数,给出了直觉模糊加权平均相似度算子(IFWAS)和直觉模糊加权几何相似度算子(IFWGS),并对算子的性质进行了研究,同时给出了该相似度函数的一致性指数及相对一致性指数。     

区间直觉梯形模糊Bonferroni平均算子及在多属性群决策中的应用

针对决策信息为区间直觉梯形模糊数(IVITFN)且属性间存在相互关联的多属性群决策(MAGDM)问题,提出一种基于加权区间直觉梯形模糊Bonferroni平均(WIVITFBM)算子的决策方法.首先,基于IVITFN的运算法则和Bonferroni平均(BM)算子,定义了区间直觉梯形模糊Bonferroni平均(VITFBM)算子和WIVITFBM算子.然后,研究了这些算子的一些性质,建立基于WIVITFBM算子的MAGDM模型,结合排序方法进行决策。最后通过MAGDM算例验证了该算子的有效性与可行性。     

基于T2ITrFHA算子与T2ITrFHG算子联合的多准则群决策方法

在二型直觉模糊集与直觉梯形模糊数的基础上,定义二型直觉梯形模糊数及其运算规则,证明了该运算规则的相关性质.由此定义二型直觉梯形模糊数的几类集结算子,讨论了这些算子的性质,将二型直觉梯形模糊混合算术平均(T2IT:。FHA)算子与二型直觉梯形模糊混合几何(r】?2Y11rFHG)算子应用于群决策中,提出基于T2InFHA算子与T2I,nFHG算子联合的多准则群决策方法.最后,算例表明文章所提方法的有效性及合理性.     

区间直觉正态模糊数集成算子及其在决策中的应用

研究了区间直觉正态模糊数(IVINFN)决策信息及其集成算子。首先,定义了区间直觉正态模糊数的概念,提出了运算法则;其次,给出了区间直觉正态模糊数诱导有序加权平均(IVINFN-IOWA)算子和区间直觉正态模糊数诱导有序加权几何(IVINFN-IOWGA)算子的概念,探讨了其性质;在此基础上,分别定义了基于均值和标准差的区间直觉正态模糊数的得分函数和精确函数,给出其排序方法。最后,针对属性值为区间直觉正态模糊数且权重已知的多属性决策问题,给出了其决策方法,并进行了实例分析,结果表明该决策方法是有效的。     

直觉模糊交叉影响Choquet积分算子及其决策应用

直觉模糊Choquet积分集成算子能有效解决属性关联的直觉模糊决策问题,直觉模糊数交叉影响运算能反映出不同直觉模糊数的隶属度和非隶属度之间的交叉影响.通过将直觉模糊Choquet积分平均算子与直觉模糊数交叉影响运算相结合,定义了直觉模糊交叉影响Choquet积分集成算子,包括直觉模糊交叉影响Choquet积分平均算子(IFICIA)和直觉模糊交叉影响Choquet积分几何算子(IFICIG),推导出它们的计算公式,讨论了它们的性质.通过研究直觉模糊交叉影响Choquet积分集成算子的特殊形式,发现直觉模糊交叉加权平均算子(IFIWA)和有序加权平均算子(IFIOWA)、直觉模糊交叉加权几何算子(IFIWG)和有序加权几何算子(IFIOWG)等均为它们的特例。最后,提出了基于直觉模糊交叉影响Choquet积分集成算子的决策方法,通过决策实例说明其可行性和稳定性。     

基于隶属度与非隶属度交叉影响的直觉模糊集运算法则及其应用

考虑到不同直觉模糊集的隶属度与非隶属度之间可能存在着某些关联和相互影响,本文提出了直觉模糊集上的改进的加法运算、数乘运算、乘积运算和幂运算.在这些运算的基础上,我们重新给出了直觉模糊加权算术平均算子、直觉模糊有序加权算术平均算子、直觉模糊加权几何平均算子和直觉模糊有序加权几何平均算子的表达式,并研究了他们的一些性质.最后通过实例,说明了新的集成算子在决策应用中的有效性.     

直觉梯形模糊语言Frank算子及其在决策中的应用

本文在直觉梯形模糊语言集的基础上,引入了Frank算子,提出一组新的算子——直觉梯形模糊语言Frank集结算子,并将其应用到多属性决策中。首先,本文提出了直觉梯形模糊语言集Frank算子的表达式,并给出相应的运算规则。然后提出了直觉梯形模糊语言Frank加权算术平均(ITrFLFWA)算子、直觉梯形模糊语言Frank加权几何平均(ITrFLFWG)算子、直觉梯形模糊语言Frank广义加权平均(ITrFLGFWA)算子等,并证明了其具有幂等性、有界性、单调性等性质。最后,通过实例验证了直觉梯形模糊语言Frank算子可以有效解决直觉梯形模糊语言环境下的多属性决策问题。     

基于二型直觉三角前景T2ITFNHA算子的多准则群决策方法

在二型直觉模糊集与直觉三角模糊数的基础上,定义了二型直觉三角模糊数及其运算法则,给出基于二型直觉三角模糊数的加权算术平均(WAA)算子,有序加权平均(OWA)算子和混合集结(HA)算子.考虑决策者有限理性决策行为下的异化风险态度与敏感性,定义二型直觉三角模糊前景效应与前景价值函数,构造前景T2ITFNHA算子.针对多方参与决策且决策者权重确定,准则权重未知的多准则群决策问题,采用正态分布赋权法计算前景T2ITFNHA算子指标置换下的位置权重,提出基于二型直觉三角前景T2ITFNHA算子的决策方法.该方法利用前景T2ITFNHA算子集结群体准则的二型直觉三角前景价值函数,运用灰色系统理论确定准则权重,并通过计算前景集对记分函数对方案进行对比和排序.最后,案例分析说明了二型直觉三角模糊数的实际应用背景及所提高的决策方法的有效性和可行性.     

Same families of geometric aggregation operators with intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers

The aim of this work is to present some cases of aggregation operators with intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers and study their desirable properties. First, some operational laws of intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers are introduced. Next, based on these operational laws, we develop some geometric aggregation operators for aggregating intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. In particular, we present the intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy weighted geometric (ITFWG) operator, the intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy ordered weighted geometric (ITFOWG) operator, the induced intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy ordered weighted geometric (I-ITFOWG) operator and the intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy hybrid geometric (ITFHG) operator. It is worth noting that the aggregated value by using these operators is also an intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy value. Then, an approach to multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems with intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy information is developed based on the ITFWG and the ITFHG operators. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the developed approach and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness.     

Multiple criteria decision making method based on normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized aggregation operator

On the basis of the normal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (NIFNs), we proposed the normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (NIVIFNs) in which the values of the membership and nonmembership were extended to interval numbers. First, the definition, the properties, the score function and accuracy function of the NIVIFNs are briefly introduced, and the operational laws are defined. Second, some aggregation operators based on the NIVIFNs are proposed, such as normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy weighted arithmetic averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted arithmetic averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid weighted arithmetic averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy weighted geometric averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted geometric averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid weighted geometric averaging operator, and normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized weighted averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized ordered weighted averaging operator, normal interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy generalized hybrid weighted averaging operator, and some properties of these operators, such as idempotency, monotonicity, boundedness, commutativity, are studied. Further, an approach to the decision making problems with the NIVIFNs is established. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the developed approach and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 277–290, 2016     

基于区间粗糙直觉模糊数的多属性决策方法

研究了区间粗糙直觉模糊多属性决策。探讨了区间粗糙直觉模糊数的运算法则及其性质;定义了区间粗糙直觉模糊数的得分函数和精确函数,进而给出其排序方法;给出了区间粗糙直觉模糊数的变权算术平均和变权几何平均算子,并且建立了区间粗糙直觉模糊数的多属性决策模型;实例验证了所提出决策方法的有效性。     

基于交叉影响的IFWGA算子及其在多属性决策中的应用

不同直觉模糊数在信息集结过程中,其隶属度与非隶属度之间可能存在着相互影响.提出了直觉模糊数上的改进的乘法运算和幂运算,重新给出了直觉模糊加权几何平均算子和直觉模糊有序加权几何平均算子的表达式,并研究了他们的一些性质.最后通过实例说明了新的IFWGA集成算子在多属性决策中的应用是可行和有效的.     

Power average operators of trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers and application to multi-attribute group decision making

Trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TrIFNs) is a special intuitionistic fuzzy set on a real number set. TrIFNs are useful to deal with ill-known quantities in decision data and decision making problems themselves. The focus of this paper is on multi-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems in which the attribute values are expressed with TrIFNs, which are solved by developing a new decision method based on power average operators of TrIFNs. The new operation laws for TrIFNs are given. From a viewpoint of Hausdorff metric, the Hamming and Euclidean distances between TrIFNs are defined. Hereby the power average operator of real numbers is extended to four kinds of power average operators of TrIFNs, involving the power average operator of TrIFNs, the weighted power average operator of TrIFNs, the power ordered weighted average operator of TrIFNs, and the power hybrid average operator of TrIFNs. In the proposed group decision method, the individual overall evaluation values of alternatives are generated by using the power average operator of TrIFNs. Applying the hybrid average operator of TrIFNs, the individual overall evaluation values of alternatives are then integrated into the collective ones, which are used to rank the alternatives. The example analysis shows the practicality and effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Pythagorean模糊Hamacher算子及其应用分析

基于Pythagorean模糊环境下的信息集成算子很少见,本文探讨Pythagorean模糊Hamacher集结算子问题,具有一定的理论价值。首先,定义Hamacher算子在Pythagorean模糊环境下的运算规则;之后,给出几种Pythagorean模糊Hamacher信息集结算子,比如,Pythagorean模糊Hamacher算术平均算子,广义Pythagorean模糊Hamacher算术平均算子等,并研究其具有的性质,包括单调性、幂等性、有界性;之后,提出两种不同决策方法来解决Pythagorean模糊信息环境下的多属性群决策问题;最后,通过示例验证所提出方法的可行性和实用性。     

Multi-criteria decision-making method based on normal intuitionistic fuzzy-induced generalized aggregation operator

Normal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (NIFNs), which use normal fuzzy numbers to express their membership and non-membership functions, can reflect the evaluation information exactly in different dimensions. In this paper, we are committed to apply NIFNs to multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems, and meanwhile some new aggregation operators are proposed, including normal intuitionistic fuzzy weighted arithmetic averaging operator, normal intuitionistic fuzzy weighted geometric averaging operator, normal intuitionistic fuzzy-induced ordered weighted averaging operator, normal intuitionistic fuzzy-induced ordered weighted geometric averaging operator and normal intuitionistic fuzzy-induced generalized ordered weighted averaging operator (NIFIGOWA). Based on the NIFIGOWA operator, an approach is introduced to solve MCDM problems where the criteria values are NIFNs and the criteria weight information is fixed. Finally, the proposed method is compared to the existing methods by virtue of a numerical example to verify its feasibility and rationality.     

三角直觉模糊决策的变权方法

研究了属性值为三角直觉模糊数的多属性决策问题,提出了一种基于变权综合的决策方法。首先,针对三角直觉模糊数,提出一种新的三角直觉模糊排序方法;其次,定义了三角直觉模糊变权加权算术平均算子和三角直觉模糊变权加权几何平均算子;然后,提出一种基于三角直觉模糊变权集成算子的多属性决策方法;最后,数值算例说明了该方法的有效性。     

基于改进得分函数的直觉梯形模糊数群体多属性决策方法

为考虑群体多属性决策问题中决策人的风险偏好,在直觉梯形模糊数的基础上,利用连续区间有序加权平均算子对直觉梯形模糊数进行化简,使其转换成直觉模糊数。并基于此提出了一种全新的得分函数。从而得到了一种全新的群体多属性决策方法,将其应用于具体算例中,给出了该方法的具体步骤并证明了有效性。     

A multi-attribute group decision-making method based on weighted geometric aggregation operators of interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers

With respect to the multiple attribute group decision making problems in which the attribute values take the form of generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers (GITFN), this paper proposed a decision making method based on weighted geometric aggregation operators. First, some operational rules, the distance and comparison between two GITFNs are introduced. Second, the generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers weighted geometric aggregation (GITFNWGA) operator, the generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers ordered weighted geometric aggregation (GITFNOWGA) operator, and the generalized interval-valued trapezoidal fuzzy numbers hybrid geometric aggregation (GITFNHGA) operator are proposed, and their various properties are investigated. At the same time, the group decision methods based on these operators are also presented. Finally, an illustrate example is given to show the decision-making steps and the effectiveness of this method.