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1.
We investigate the large-time behaviour of solutions to the nonlinear heat-conduction equation with absorption ut = Δ(uσ + 1) − uβ in Q = RN × (0, ∞) (E) with N 1, σ > 0 and critical absorption exponent β = σ + 1 + 2/N; the initial function u(x, 0) = 0 is assumed to be integrable, nonnegative and compactly supported. We prove that u converges as t → ∞ to a unique self-similar function which is a contracted version of one of the asymptotic profiles of the nonabsorptive problem ut = Δ(uσ + 1), the same for any initial data. The cornerstone of the proof is a result about ω-limits of (infinite-dimensional) asymptotical dynamical systems. Combining this result with an asymptotic evaluation of the mass function as well as typical PDE estimates gives the behaviour of (E) for large times.Similar unusual asymptotic behaviour is obtained for the equation ut = div(¦Du¦σ Du) − uβ with same conditions on σ and u(x, 0) and critical value for β = σ + 1 + (σ + 2)/N. 相似文献
2.
In this paper we prove three conjectures of Revers on Lagrange interpolation for fλ(t)=|t|λ,λ>0, at equidistant nodes. In particular, we describe the rate of divergence of the Lagrange interpolants LN( fλ,t) for 0<|t|<1, and discuss their convergence at t=0. We also establish an asymptotic relation for max|t|1| |t|λ−LN( fλ,t)|. The proofs are based on strong asymptotics for |t|λ−LN( fλ,t), 0|t|<1. 相似文献
3.
Donglong Li Zhengde Dai Xuhong Liu 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,330(2):934-948
In this paper, the two-dimensional generalized complex Ginzburg–Landau equation (CGL)
ut=ρu−Δφ(u)−(1+iγ)Δu−νΔ2u−(1+iμ)|u|2σu+αλ1(|u|2u)+β(λ2)|u|2