一类分数阶非线性波方程的精确解及应用

基于分离变量的思想构造了分数阶非线性波方程含常系数的解的形式.在用待定系数法求解时,根据原方程确定假设解中的待定参数,得到具体解的表达式.利用该方法求解了3个非线性波方程,即分数阶CH(Camassa-Holm)方程、时间分数阶空间五阶Kdv-like方程、分数阶广义Ostrovsky方程.比较简便地得到了这些方程的精确解.文献中关于整数阶非线性波方程的结果成为本文结果的特例.通过数值模拟给出了部分解的图像.对能够通过待定系数法求出精确解的分数阶微分方程所应满足的条件进行了阐述.     

三类conformable型分数阶偏微分方程的精确解

对于conformable型分数阶的Airy方程和Telegraph方程,利用泛函分离变量法和广义分离变量法求解了它们的精确解.对于无黏的conformable型分数阶Burgers方程,利用广义分离变量法求解了它的精确解.事实证明,分离变量法是一种简洁直接的求解方法.此外,还借助Maple软件绘制了一些解的三维图像.     

三类conformable型分数阶偏微分方程的精确解（英文）

对于conformable型分数阶的Airy方程和Telegraph方程,利用泛函分离变量法和广义分离变量法求解了它们的精确解.对于无黏的conformable型分数阶Burgers方程,利用广义分离变量法求解了它的精确解.事实证明,分离变量法是一种简洁直接的求解方法.此外,还借助Maple软件绘制了一些解的三维图像.     

时间分数阶Fisher型非线性种群扩散模型的近似解

利用新的一致时间分数阶微积分理论和方法并结合变分迭代法及同伦扰动法,对一维空间时间分数阶种群扩散模型进行近似求解,得到时间分数阶模型问题的近似解的表达式,并通过与相应整数阶精确解对比验证模型的合理性和准确性.     

首次积分法求时空-分数阶MkdV-ZK方程新的精确解

为了给物理学中的动力学行为研究提供依据,更好解释一些物理现象.首先使用分数阶复变换将时空-分数阶MKdV-ZK方程转换为非线性常微分方程组,其次使用除法定理寻求常微分方程组的首次积分,最后使用首次积分求解出原方程的许多精确解,得到了时空-分数阶MKdV-ZK方程的新精确解.数值结果表明首次积分法是有效的,该方法具有简单便捷等优点.     

Adomian分解法求解非线性分数阶Fredholm积分微分方程

为了求解一类非线性分数阶Fredholm积分微分方程的数值解,本文将Adomian分解法(Adomian Decomposition Method,ADM)引入到非线性分数阶Fredholm微积分方程的求解中.将ADM多项式与分数阶积分定义有效结合,得到Adomian级数解.通过收敛性分析证明所得的级数解收敛于精确解,给出最大绝对截断误差.并结合实例,证明方法的有效性和实用性.     

应用Riccati展开法求非线性分数阶偏微分方程的新精确解（英文）

应用Riccati展开法和复变换获得非线性分数阶Sharma-Tasso-Olever方程和时空分数阶耦合Burgers方程的精确解,这些解包括三角函数解和双曲函数解.因此,我们介绍这种方法对于研究非线性分数阶偏微分方程具有十分重要的意义.     

联合Duffing方程和Van der Pol方程的非线性分数阶微分方程

本文研究了Adomian分解方法在非线性分数阶微分方程求解中的应用. 利用Riemann-Liouville分数阶导数和Adomian分解方法, 将Duffing方程和Van der Pol方程联合在一个分数阶方程中,并获得了此方程的解析近似解.     

一类分数阶Langevin方程block-by-block算法的数值分析

分数阶Langevin方程有重要的科学意义和工程应用价值，基于经典block-by-block算法，求解了一类含有Caputo导数的分数阶Langevin方程的数值解.Block-by-block算法通过引入二次Lagrange基函数插值，构造出逐块收敛的非线性方程组，通过在每一块耦合求得分数阶Langevin方程的数值解.在0<α<1条件下，应用随机Taylor展开证明block-by-block算法是3+α阶收敛的，数值试验表明在不同α和时间步长h取值下，block-by-block算法具有稳定性和收敛性，克服了现有方法求解分数阶Langevin方程速度慢精度低的缺点，表明block-by-block算法求解分数阶Langevin方程是高效的.     

一类非线性分数阶发展方程的新精确解

利用exp(-Φ(ξ)展开法,分别得到非线性分数阶Phi-4方程,非线性分数阶foam drainage方程,非线性分数阶SRLW方程的新精确解.实践证明,方法简洁方便,对于研究非线性分数阶发展方程具有十分重要的意义.     

具有局部时间分数阶导数的非线性Zoomeron方程的精确解

In this paper, we are concerned with the nonlinear Zoomeron equation with local conformable time-fractional derivative. The concept of local conformable fractional derivative was newly proposed by R. Khalil et al. The bifurcation and phase portrait analysis of traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear Zoomeron equation are investigated. Moreover, by utilizing the exp(-?(ε))-expansion method and the first integral method, we obtained various exact analytical traveling wave solutions to the Zoomeron equation such as solitary wave, breaking wave and periodic wave.     

Traveling wave solutions for fractional partial differential equations arising in mathematical physics by an improved fractional Jacobi elliptic equation method

In this paper, combining with a new generalized ansätz and the fractional Jacobi elliptic equation, an improved fractional Jacobi elliptic equation method is proposed for seeking exact solutions of space‐time fractional partial differential equations. The fractional derivative used here is the modified Riemann‐Liouville derivative. For illustrating the validity of this method, we apply it to solve the space‐time fractional Fokas equation and the the space‐time fractional BBM equation. As a result, some new general exact solutions expressed in various forms including the solitary wave solutions, the periodic wave solutions, and Jacobi elliptic functions solutions for the two equations are found with the aid of mathematical software Maple. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Exact solutions of nonlinear time fractional partial differential equations by sub‐equation method

In this article, the sub‐equation method is presented for finding the exact solutions of a nonlinear fractional partial differential equations. For this, the fractional complex transformation method has been used to convert fractional‐order partial differential equation to ordinary differential equation. The fractional derivatives are described in Jumarie's the modified Riemann–Liouville sense. We apply to this method for the nonlinear time fractional differential equations. With the aid of symbolic computation, a variety of exact solutions for them are obtained. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

IMPROVED FRACTIONAL SUB-EQUATION METHOD AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO FRACTIONAL PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Based on an improved fractional sub-equation method involving Jumarie's modified Riemann-Liouville derivative, we construct analytical solutions of space-time fractional compound Kd V-Burgers equation and coupled Burgers' equations. These results not only reveal that the method is very effective and simple in studying solutions to the fractional partial differential equation, but also include some new exact solutions.     

The modified simple equation method and the multiple exp-function method for solving nonlinear fractional Sharma-Tasso-Olver equation

In this article, the fractional derivatives in the sense of the modified Riemann-Liouville derivatives together with the modified simple equation method and the multiple exp-function method are employed for constructing the exact solutions and the solitary wave solutions for the nonlinear time fractional Sharma-Tasso- Olver equation. With help of Maple, we can get exact explicit 1-wave, 2-wave and 3-wave solutions, which include 1-soliton, 2-soliton and 3-soliton type solutions if we use the multiple exp-function method while we can get only exact explicit 1-wave solution including 1-soliton type solution if we use the modified simple equation method. Two cases with specific values of the involved parameters are plotted for each 2-wave and 3-wave solutions.     

Fractional traveling wave solutions of the (2 + 1)-dimensional fractional complex Ginzburg–Landau equation via two methods

A (2 + 1)-dimensional fractional complex Ginzburg–Landau equation is solved via fractional Riccati method and fractional bifunction method, and exact traveling wave solutions including soliton solution and combined soliton solutions are constructed based on Mittag–Leffler function. A series of fractional orders is used to demonstrate the graphical representation and physical interpretation of the resulting solutions. The role of the fractional order is revealed.     

应用多项式完全判别系统方法求解时空分数阶复Ginzburg-Landau方程

研究了时空分数阶复Ginzburg-Landau方程.首先通过分数阶复变换将时空分数阶复Ginzburg-Landau方程转化为一个常微分方程.然后将常微分方程化为初等积分形式.最后用多项式完全判别系统法求得一系列精确解,其中包含有孤立波解、有理函数解、三角函数周期解、Jacobi椭圆函数双周期解.     

Approximate solution to the time–space fractional cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation

By introducing the fractional derivatives in the sense of Caputo, we use the adomian decomposition method to construct the approximate solutions for the cubic nonlinear fractional Schordinger equation with time and space fractional derivatives. The exact solution of the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation is given as a special case of our approximate solution. This method is efficient and powerful in solving wide classes of nonlinear evolution fractional order equation.     

Analytical study of the two-dimensional time-fractional Navier-Stokes equations

In this paper, the two-dimensional (2D) Holf-Cole transformation with mass conservation in the frame of conformable derivative is developed, and then by introducing some exact solutions that satisfy linear differential equations and using the symbolic computation method, four exact solutions of 2D-nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations (NSEs) with the conformable time-fractional derivative are established. Some physical properties of the exact solutions are described preliminarily. Our results are the first ones on analytical study for the 2D time-fractional NSEs.