过渡金属离子与3-氟邻苯二甲酸和1,10-邻菲啰啉配合物的合成、结构及性质

过渡金属离子与3-氟邻苯二甲酸(H2Fpht)、1,10-邻菲啰啉(phen)通过水热反应得到了5个配合物:[M(Fpht)(phen)(H2O)3]·H2O(M=Ni 1,Co 2),[Cu(Fpht)(phen)(H2O)]·H2O(3),[M(Fpht)(phen)(H2O)]·H2O(M=Zn 4,Cd 5)。通过X-射线单晶衍射分析、元素分析、红外分析、荧光分析以及差热-热重分析对配合物进行了表征。配合物1和2为单核分子,中心离子Ni(Ⅱ)和Co(Ⅱ)与3-氟邻苯二甲酸根的1个氧原子,1,10-邻菲啰啉的2个氮原子以及3个配位水分子的3个氧原子配位,形成六配位的扭曲八面体构型。配合物3为Z字形一维链状结构。中心Cu(Ⅱ)离子与2个3-氟邻苯二甲酸根的2个氧原子,1个1,10-邻菲啰啉的2个氮原子以及水分子的1个氧原子配位,形成四方锥构型。配合物4和5具有相似的一维螺旋结构,中心Zn(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)离子与2个3-氟邻苯二甲酸根的3个氧原子、1,10-邻菲啰啉的2个氮原子以及水分子中的1个氧原子配位,形成扭曲的八面体构型。     

两个由1,1′-环己烷二乙酸构筑的镉的配合物的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质(英文)

通过邻羧苯乙酸、1,10-邻菲啰啉及硝酸镉的溶剂热反应合成了2个配合物:[Cd(phen)(chdc)]n(1)和[Cd(phen)(chdc)(H2O)]n(2)。X-射线单晶衍射显示:1是梯状双链结构;2是单链结构,单链再通过氢键连接成双链。虽然1和2的组分相似,但它们在固态条件下的荧光发射却大不一样,可能在光化学方面有潜在的应用。     

两个由1,1''-环己烷二乙酸构筑的镉的配合物的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质

通过邻羧苯乙酸、1,10-邻菲啰啉及硝酸镉的溶剂热反应合成了2个配合物:[Cd(phen)(chdc)]n(1)和[Cd(phen)(chdc)(H2O)]n(2).X-射线单晶衍射显示:1是梯状双链结构;2是单链结构,单链再通过氢键连接成双链.虽然1和2的组分相似,但它们在固态条件下的荧光发射却大不一样,可能在光化学方面有潜在的应用.     

由3-二茂铁-2-丁烯酸根和1,10-邻菲啰啉构筑的一维链状铅(II)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及电化学性质

Pb(OAc)₂•3H₂O, 3-二茂铁-2-丁烯酸钠以及1,10-邻菲啰啉在甲醇中反应得到了铅的配位聚合物: [Pb(m-OOCCH＝C(CH₃)Fc)(m₂-OOCCH＝C(CH₃)Fc)(phen)]_n (Fc＝(h⁵-C₅H₅)Fe(h⁵-C₅H₄); phen＝1,10-邻菲啰啉). 单晶测试表明: 每个铅离子为六配位, 其中4个氧原子来自4个3-二茂铁-2-丁烯酸根, 另2个氮原子来自邻菲啰啉; 相邻的铅离子通过3-二茂铁-2-丁烯酸根的单齿和双齿氧原子桥连形成了一个无限的一维长链. 研究了标题化合物在DMF溶液中的电化学性能.     

新型三维金属-有机骨架[Er2（HO-bdc）2（m-bdc）（phen）]·3H2O的水热合成及晶体结构（英文）

以5-羟基间苯二甲酸(HO-H2bdc)、5-甲基间苯二甲酸(m-H2bdc)和1,10-菲啰啉(phen)为配体,在水热条件下合成了饵金属-有机骨架[Er2(HO-bdc)2(m-bdc)(phen)].3H2O。通过X-射线单晶衍射仪测定其晶体结构,结果表明该化合物包含一个三维[Er2(HO-bdc)2(m-bdc)(phen)]框架,而结晶水分子位于其中。该化合物中丰富的氢键作用和1,10-菲啰啉芳香环之间的π-π堆积作用进一步稳固了其三维结构。     

对甲醛苯甲酸构筑的Cu(Ⅱ)配合物：合成, 结构及磁性质

采用室温溶液法合成两例新Cu(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu(phen)(H2O)(fba)(ClO4)]·H2O(1),1∞[Cu(bpy)(H2O)(fba)2](2)(Hfba=对甲醛苯甲酸,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉,bpy=2,2′-联吡啶),通过X-射线单晶衍射、X-射线粉末衍射、红外光谱、热重分析和元素分析方法对其表征。化合物1、2分别为单核、一维链结构,均通过非共价键作用形成三维超分子构造。1和2的变温磁化率研究表明:1中金属离子在300～7和7～2 K温度区间分别显示铁磁性和反铁磁性耦合,2中金属离子在测试温度范围内为反铁磁性耦合。     

模板分子诱导的微孔镧系-2-羧基肉桂酸超分子配合物的合成与结构

由水热法合成了2个微孔镧系超分子配合物[Ln(CCA)(OH)(phen)(H2O)]n·n(phen)·nH2O(Ln=Yb,1;Er,2;H2CCA=2-羧基肉桂酸;phen=1,10-菲啰啉),并用元素分析、IR及X-射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征。晶体结构研究表明,2个配合物都是由配体2-羧基肉桂酸连接而形成的一维双链结构,该链状结构通过氢键和π-π堆积作用扩展为具有微孔结构的超分子。1,10-菲啰啉在微孔结构的形成过程中起到了模板剂的作用。     

基于L-O-磷酸丝氨酸配合物[Cu(OPSer)(phen)(H2O)]·3H2O的合成、结构和性质

合成了铜(Ⅱ)的手性单核配合物[Cu(OPSer)(phen)(H2O)]·3H2O(1)(H2OPSer=L-O-磷酸丝氨酸;phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和磁性对配合物进行表征,并利用单晶X-射线衍射法测定其结构。铜(Ⅱ)具有变形四方锥的配位环境,分别与1个L-O-磷酸丝氨酸离子的1个氮原子和氧原子、1个1,10-邻菲啰啉分子的2个氮原子以及1个配位水分子的氧原子配位。配合物每个分子单元通过氢键连接成三维超分子结构,分子间存在π-π堆积作用。在1.8~300 K范围内磁性测定表明:配合物1中存在铁磁耦合相互作用,经理论拟合:g=2.07,zJ′=0.044。     

含氟二羧酸和含氮配体与过渡金属(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征及晶体结构

水热法合成了5个新的配位聚合物:[Cd(TFSA)(2,2’-bpy)2]n(1),[Mn(HFGA)(phen)2]n(2),[Co(TFSA)(bpp)2(H2O)2]n(3),[Zn(TFSA)(bpp)2(H2O)2]n(4)和[Cu(HFGA)(phen)]n(5)(TFSA=四氟丁二酸,HFGA=六氟戊二酸,2,2’-bpy=2,2’-联吡啶,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉,bpp=1,3-二吡啶基丙烷),通过X射线单晶衍射确定了配合物的晶体结构.配合物1和2具有相似的1D链结构,四氟丁二酸和六氟戊二酸以两个单齿羧基氧原子分别配位于Cd2+和Mn2+离子,2,2’-联吡啶和1,10-邻菲啰啉分别螯合配位于Cd2+和Mn2+离子.配合物3和4具有相似的1D链结构,1,3-二吡啶基丙烷以两个端基氮原子桥联金属离子,四氟丁二酸和六氟戊二酸分别以单齿方式配位.配合物5是具有{4.82}拓扑的2D网结构,六氟丁二酸配体通过单齿/双齿-桥联模式连接Cu2+离子.5个配合物均通过分子间弱作用进一步构筑成3D超分子结构.     

系列Co-aip聚物的合成、结构及表面光电性能

采用水热法合成了3种以5-氨基间苯二甲酸根为桥连配体的Co(Ⅱ)配聚物:[Co2(aip)2(bipy)]n·2nH2O(1),[Co(aip)(imH)]n(2)和[Co(aip)(phen)]n(3)(H2aip=5-氨基间苯二甲酸,bipy=2,2′-联吡啶,imH=咪唑,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉).通过X射...     

Synthesis,Characterization, and Thermostability of Four Novel Cadmium(II) Coordination Polymers with Mixed Ligands

Four novel mixed‐ligand complexes were obtained from the reaction of maleic acid, diimine chelating ligands and Cd(OH)₂ or CdO in a mixed solvent of water and methanol. The complexes were characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The results show that all the four complexes are coordination polymers. [Cd(phen)(H₂O)(male)]_n · 2nH₂O ( 1 ) and [Cd(bipy)(H₂O)(male)]_n · 2nH₂O ( 2 ) (male = maleate; phen = 1, 10‐phenanthroline, bipy = 2, 2′‐bipyridine) are isomorphic, and the asymmetric unit is constructed by one Cd^II atom, a maleate group, a diimine ligand and two crystal water molecules. Each maleate group links two Cd^II atoms in a bis(bidentate) chelating mode, resulting in a 1D helical chain. Within [Cd(phen)(H₂O)₂(male)]_n · 2nH₂O ( 3 ), the maleate group bridges two Cd^II atoms in a bis(monodentate) chelating mode into a 1D helical chain along the [100] direction. The helical chain is decorated by phen groups alternatively at the two sides, and each phen plane of one chain is inserted in the void space between two adjacent phen ligands from an adjacent chain, resulting in a double zipper‐like chain. The asymmetric unit of [Cd₂(phen)₂(male)₂]_n ( 4 ) contains a Cd^II cation, one phen molecule, and a maleate group, and one bridging maleate group links three Cd^II atoms resulting in a 2D layer extending in [011] plane. The 2D networks are constructed by four kinds of rings formed by the central metal atom and maleate dianion. The thermostabilities of the four complexes were investigated.     

Tetranuclear and One‐dimensional Cobalt Complexes with 5‐tert‐Butyl Isophthalic Acid and Chelating Neutral Ligands

Two new Co^II coordination polymers [Co₄(tbip)₄(bipy)₄(H₂O)₄] ( 1 ) and [Co(tbip)(phen)(H₂O)] · H₂O ( 2 ) (H₂tbip = 5‐tert‐butyl isophthalic acid, bipy = 2,2′‐bipyridine, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 is a tbip‐bridged tetranuclear cobalt(II) complex, which is further linked by hydrogen bonds to form a supramolecular network. Compound 2 shows a tbip‐bridged linear chain structure, which is extended by hydrogen bonds to generate a double chain. Magnetic measurements show that there are weak ferromagnetic interactions between the adjacent Co^II ions in 1 .     

Breathing Effect in a Cobalt Phosphonate upon Dehydration/Rehydration: A Single‐Crystal‐to‐Single‐Crystal Study

Two cobalt phosphonates, [Co₂(2,2′‐bpy)₂(H₂O)(pbtcH)] ( 1 ) and [Co₂(H₂O)(pbtcH)(phen)₂] ( 2 ; pbtcH₅=5‐phosphonatophenyl‐1,2,4‐tricarboxylic acid, 2,2′‐bpy=2,2′‐bipyridine, phen=1,10‐phenanthroline), with layer structures are reported. Compound 1 contains O‐C‐O and O‐P‐O bridged tetramers of Co₄, which are further connected by pbtcH^4? units to form a layer. In compound 2 , the cobalt tetramers made up of water‐bridged Co₂ dimers and O‐P‐O linkages are connected into a layer by pbtcH^4? units. Upon dehydration, compounds 1 and 2 experience single‐crystal‐to‐single‐crystal (SC–SC) structural transformations to form [Co₂(2,2′‐bpy)₂(pbtcH)] ( 1 a ) and [Co₂(pbtcH)(phen)₂] ( 2 a ), respectively. The process is reversible in each case. Notably, a breathing effect is observed for 1 , accompanied by pore opening and closing due to the reorientation of the coordinated 2,2′‐bpy molecules. The transformation was also monitored by in situ IR measurements. Magnetic studies reveal that antiferromagnetic interactions are mediated between the magnetic centers in compounds 1 and 1 a , whereas ferromagnetic interactions are dominant in compound 2 .     

Cadmium(II) Complexes with Mixed cis‐Epoxysuccinate and 2,2′‐Bipyridyl‐Like Ligands: Syntheses,Crystal Structures,and Luminescent Properties

Two new Cd^II complexes, [Cd( ces )(phen)]_∞ ( 1 ) and {[Cd( ces )(bpy)(H₂O)](H₂O)}₂ ( 2 ), were prepared by slow solvent evaporation methods from mixtures of cis‐epoxysuccinic acid and Cd(ClO₄)₂ · 6H₂O in the presence of phen or bpy co‐ligand ( ces = cis‐epoxysuccinate, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline, and bpy = 2,2′‐bipyridine). Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses show that complex 1 has a one‐dimensional (1D) helical chain that is further assembled into a two‐dimensional (2D) sheet, and then an overall three‐dimensional (3D) network by the interchain C–H ··· O hydrogen bonds. Complex 2 features a dinuclear structure, which is further interlinked into a 3D supramolecular network by the co‐effects of intermolecular C–H ··· O and C–H ··· π hydrogen bonds as well as π ··· π stacking interactions. The structural differences between 1 and 2 are attributable to the intervention of different 2,2′‐bipyridyl‐like co‐ligands. Moreover, 1 and 2 exhibit intense solid‐state luminescence at room temperature, which mainly originates from the intraligand π→π* transitions of aromatic co‐ligands.     

Assembly,Structures, and Properties of a Series of Metal‐Organic Coordination Polymers Derived from a Semi‐rigid Bis‐pyridyl‐bis‐amide Ligand

Four metal‐organic coordination polymers [Cd(4‐bpcb)_1.5Cl₂(H₂O)] ( 1 ), [Cd(4‐bpcb)_0.5(mip)(H₂O)₂] · 3H₂O ( 2 ), [Co(4‐bpcb)(oba)(H₂O)₂] ( 3 ), and [Ni(4‐bpcb)(oba)(H₂O)₂] ( 4 ) [4‐bpcb = N,N′‐bis(4‐pyridinecarboxamide)‐1, 4‐benzene, H₂mip = 5‐methylisophthalic acid, and H₂oba = 4, 4′‐oxybis(benzoic acid)] were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, powder X‐ray diffraction, and TG analysis. In complex 1 , two Cl^– anions serve as bridges to connect two Cd‐(μ₁‐4‐bpcb) subunits forming a dinuclear unit, which are further linked by μ₂‐bridging 4‐bpcb to generate 1D zigzag chain. Complex 2 shows a 2D 6³ network constructed by [Cd‐mip]_n zigzag chains and μ₂‐bridging 4‐bpcb ligands. Complexes 3 and 4 are isostructural 2D (4, 4) grid networks derived from [M‐oba]_n (M = Co, Ni) zigzag chains and [M‐(4‐bpcb)]_n linear chains. The 1D chains for 1 and the 2D networks for 2 – 4 are finally extended into 3D supramolecular architectures by hydrogen bonding interactions. The roles of dicarboxylates and central metal ions on the assembly and structures of the target compounds were discussed. Moreover, the thermal stabilities, photoluminescent properties, and photocatalytic activities of complexes 1 – 4 and the electrochemical properties of complexes 3 and 4 were investigated.     

A Polymeric Arched Chain and a Chair‐like M2L2‐Metallamacrocycle Crystal Engineered of [M(phen)]2+ (M = Cu,Cd; phen = 1,10‐Phenanthroline) Corner Units and the Bent Ligand 4,4′‐Dithiodipyridine

Self‐assembly of Cd(phen)²⁺ and Cu(phen)²⁺ (phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) building blocks with the bent ligand 4,4′‐dithiodipyridine (dtdp) has been investigated. Both building blocks serve as corner units with constrained cis‐geometry. The arched chain coordination polymer [{Cd(phen)(μ‐dtdp)(dtdp)(H₂O)}(ClO₄)₂·2CH₃OH·1.5H₂O]_n ( 1 ) crystallised from a mixture of Cd(ClO₄)₂·H₂O, phen and dtdp in methanol. The reaction of [Cu(phen)(H₂O)₂](CF₃SO₃)₂ ( 2 ) with dtdp in an ethanol/water mixture yielded a chair‐like metallamacrocycle, [{Cu(phen)(CF₃SO₃)₂}₂(μ‐dtpd)₂] ( 3 ). The crystal structure of the precursor complex 2 is also reported.     

Two Self‐assembled Water Clusters Stabilized by Cu‐containing Compounds Based on MoO42–

Two copper‐containing compounds based on MoO₄^2–, [Cu₄(phen)₄(μ₂‐OH)₂(μ₃‐OH)₂(H₂O)₂][MoO₄]₂ · 10H₂O ( 1 ) and [Cu(phen)₂Mo₂O₇(phen)] · 8H₂O ( 2 ) (phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline), were hydrothermally synthesized. In the crystal lattices of 1 and 2 , discrete octameric water cycles and 2D layer water clusters were observed. The cyclic water octamer clusters exist stably in the channels constructed by [Cu₄(phen)₄(OH)₄(H₂O)₂]²⁺ and MoO₄^2– by hydrogen bonds in 1 at low temperature and 2D layer water clusters are formed by (H₂O)₁₆ units in 2 .     

New Examples of Metal Coordination Architectures of 3,3′,4,4′‐Biphenyltetracarboxylic Acid – Syntheses,Crystal Structures,and Physical Properties

Four new metal‐organic frameworks [Cu₂(2,2′‐bipy)₂(ox)(H₂O)₂]·(H₂bptc) ( 1 ), [Cu(bptc)_0.5(phen)(H₂O)]·H₂O ( 2 ), Co₂(bptc)(bmb)_1.5 ( 3 ) and [Cd₂(bptc) (bmb)]·3H₂O ( 4 ) (H₄bptc = 3,3′,4,4′‐biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, ox = oxalate, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline, 2,2′‐bipy = 2,2′‐bipyridine and bmb = 4,4′‐bis((1H‐imidazol‐1‐yl)methyl)biphenyl), were obtained by reactions of the corresponding metal salts with H₄bptc and N‐containing auxiliary ligands and their structures were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The results reveal that 1 has a 0‐D structure consisting of discrete ionic entities, while 2 features a 1‐D ladder structure. Additionally, there exist π‐π stacking and intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interactions in 1 and 2 , respectively, forming 3‐D supramolecular structures. In 3 ‐ 4 , undulating 2‐D metal‐bptc layer structures are formed with two different coordination modes of bptc carboxylate groups, respectively, which are further extended by bmb into 3‐D structures. Magnetic properties of 1 and 3 have been studied. The photoluminescence property of 4 has also been investigated. Moreover, nonlinear optical measurements showed that 4 displayed a second‐harmonic‐generation (SHG) response of 0.7 times of that for urea.     

A Novel μ2‐(H2O)‐Bridged Double‐Chain Coordination Polymer [Cd(pc)(phen)(H2O)]n with Rhombic Grids (H2pc = pamoic acid,phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline)

A novel coordination polymer [Cd(pc)(phen)(H₂O)]_n (H₂pc = pamoic acid, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis reveals that the compound crystallizes in triclinic space group P1. All the Cd^II atoms in the compound are hexacoordinate and are linked by pamoicate ligands to form a one‐dimensional zigzag chain. Furthermore, two adjacent zigzag chains are connected by the μ₂‐(H₂O) molecules to form a double‐chain with rhombic grids. There exist intermolecular C–H ··· π contacts, π–π stacking and hydrogen‐bonding interactions. Compound 1 displays strong fluorescent emission in the solid state at room temperature.     

Two 3d‐4f Heterometallic Coordination Polymers of Macrocyclic Oxamide with Benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylate Co‐ligand: Syntheses,Crystal Structures and Magnetic Properties

Two heterometallic 3d–4f coordination polymers, [Gd(CuL)₂(Hbtca)(btca)(H₂O)] · 2H₂O ( 1 ) and [Er(CuL)₂(Hbtca)(btca)(H₂O)] · H₂O · CH₃OH ( 2 ) (CuL, H₂L = 2,3‐dioxo‐5,6,14,15‐dibenzo‐1,4,8,12‐tetraazacyclo‐pentadeca‐7,13‐dien; H₂btca = benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylic acid) were synthesized by solvothermal methods and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 exhibit a double‐strand meso‐helical chain structures formed by [Ln^IIICu^II₂] (Ln^III = Gd, Er) units by oxamide and benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylate bridges. They are isomorphic except that one free water molecule of 1 is replaced by a methanol molecule. All 1D chains are further interlinked by hydrogen bonds resulting in a 3D supramolecular architecture. The magnetic properties of the compound 1 and 2 are also discussed.