超积空间及其性质

引进了和内积空间没有相互包含关系的一类新空间:超积空间,进而研究了超积空间的性质.这类新的线性空间具有许多内积空间的重要性质,从而得到了线性空间一类新的度量刻画.     

概率度量空间在分形图理论中的应用

给出广义概率度量空间上的随机压缩映射的新定义,统一了概率度量空间中的概率压缩,E-空间中的强压缩,随机度量空间中的几乎处处压缩和均匀压缩的定义.在广义概率度量空间上给出几个新的不动点定理,将概率度量空间中的一些熟知的不动点定理作为推论得到.利用这些不动点定理,得到分形图理论中随机迭代函数系统的遍历性定理.     

集值半连续映射对的公共不动点定理

本文旨在将B.Fisher关于完备度量空间中映射对的公共不动点推广到Hausdotff度量下集值上半连续映射对的情形,得到了定理3,推论5.8.引理7是关于Hausdorff度量的新结果。     

锥度量空间中的弱压缩映象对的不动点的逼近

在锥度量空间中得到了弱压缩映象对的唯一不动点结论.文中所得到的结果,推广并改进了最近一些人所发布的新结果.     

一类具有共形径向向量场的Finsler度量

设F是定义在R中的开集u上的Finsler度量.通过得到u上的径向向量场是关于F的共形向量场的充要条件,本文完全确定了具有共形径向场的球对称度量,证明了这类Finsler度量的切空间,正如Berwald度量的切空间,作为Minkowski空间是等距的.     

关于弱紧局部一致凸空间

紧局部一致凸空间在研究度量投影的连续性方面有重要的应用(见[1]和[7])。这类空间是[7]和[9]分别独立引入的,后来[6]对它的性质做过一些研究。本文将引入一类比它更为广泛的弱紧局部一致凸空间,并对它们的几何性质进行讨论,得到自反空间的一个新特征,还推广了[2]和[4]的某些结论。     

凸度量空间非自混合映射的共同点定理

该文得到了凸度量空间上混合映射的共同点的一些结果.推广了Ciric在文献[3]中的结论.     

E-度量空间中Hardy-Rogers型压缩映射不动点定理

本文探讨了E-度量空间中与半内点有关的拓扑性质,得到了非体锥条件下该空间中的Hardy-Rogers型压缩映射不动点定理,其结果大大推广了前人的工作.     

概率度量空间中若干新的不动点定理*

本文提出了Z-M-PN空间的概念,在概率度量空间中我们得到了若干新的不动点定理。同时,一些着名的不动点定理在概率度量空间中得到了推广,诸如:Schauder不动点定理、郭大钧不动点定理和Petryshyn不动点定理被推广到M-PN空间;Altman不动点定理被推广到Z-M-PN空间。     

(L)-模糊度量空间中的公共不动点定理

在(L)-模糊度量空间上提出E.A性质和公共E.A性质的概念,并得到(L)-模糊度量空间上满足公共E.A性质的四个映射的公共不动点定理.这些结论推广了相关文献中的主要定理.     

Heat kernels and regularity for rough metrics on smooth manifolds

We consider rough metrics on smooth manifolds and corresponding Laplacians induced by such metrics. We demonstrate that globally continuous heat kernels exist and are Hölder continuous locally in space and time. This is done via local parabolic Harnack estimates for weak solutions of operators in divergence form with bounded measurable coefficients in weighted Sobolev spaces.     

Computability of measurable sets via effective metrics

We consider how to represent the measurable sets in an infinite measure space. We use sequences of simple measurable sets converging under metrics to represent general measurable sets. Then we study the computability of the measure and the set operators of measurable sets with respect to such representations. (© 2005 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Bundle automorphisms for fiberG-structures of finite type

In this paper we study geometric settings where a Lie group preserving a measurable field of measurable Riemannian metrics on the fibers of a smooth fiber bundle must actually preserve a measurable field of smooth Riemannian metrics. For ergodic actions on bundles with compact fiber this will imply that the standard fiber is a homogeneous space for a compact Lie group. In particular we show this conclusion holds for a semisimple Lie group of higher real rank (or a lattice subgroup) preserving a finite measure and either a field of connections or pseudo-Riemannian metrics when the fiber is compact and of low dimension.Research completed while a member of the University of Chicago Mathematics Department.     

Quantization in Geometric Pluripotential Theory

The space of Kähler metrics, on the one hand, can be approximated by subspaces of algebraic metrics, while, on the other hand, it can also be enlarged to finite-energy spaces arising in pluripotential theory. The latter spaces are realized as metric completions of Finsler structures on the space of Kähler metrics. The former spaces are the finite-dimensional spaces of Fubini-Study metrics of Kähler quantization. The goal of this article is to draw a connection between the two. We show that the Finsler structures on the space of Kähler potentials can be quantized. More precisely, given a Kähler manifold polarized by an ample line bundle we endow the space of Hermitian metrics on powers of that line bundle with Finsler structures and show that the resulting path length metric spaces recover the corresponding metric completions of the Finsler structures on the space of Kähler potentials. This has a number of applications, among them a new Lidskii-type inequality on the space of Kähler metrics, a new approach to the rooftop envelopes and Pythagorean formulas of Kähler geometry, and approximation of finite-energy potentials, as well as geodesic segments by the corresponding smooth algebraic objects. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

P-可测空间及其可测函数

经典集合理论认为集合就是具有一定属性的对象所构成的整体,当一个普通集合的属性发生改变时,由此生成的新的集合称为P-集合.在测度空间上研究P-集合时所生成的新的空间称为P-测度空间.由于任何测度空间均可转化为概率空间,首先利用随机数的产生研究了随机P-集合的产生.然后借助P-可测空间提出了内P-可测映射、内P-可测函数和外P-可测映射、外P-可测函数及P-可测,给出了其有关性质.     

Geometry and dynamics of admissible metrics in measure spaces

We study a wide class of metrics in a Lebesgue space, namely the class of so-called admissible metrics. We consider the cone of admissible metrics, introduce a special norm in it, prove compactness criteria, define the ?-entropy of a measure space with an admissible metric, etc. These notions and related results are applied to the theory of transformations with invariant measure; namely, we study the asymptotic properties of orbits in the cone of admissible metrics with respect to a given transformation or a group of transformations. The main result of this paper is a new discreteness criterion for the spectrum of an ergodic transformation: we prove that the spectrum is discrete if and only if the ?-entropy of the averages of some (and hence any) admissible metric over its trajectory is uniformly bounded.     

Virtual continuity of measurable functions of several variables and embedding theorems

Luzin’s classical theorem states that any measurable function of one variable is “almost” continuous. This is no longer true for measurable functions of several variables. The search for a correct analogue of Luzin’s theorem leads to the notion of virtually continuous functions of several variables. This, probably new, notion appears implicitly in statements such as embedding theorems and trace theorems for Sobolev spaces. In fact, it reveals their nature of being theorems about virtual continuity. This notion is especially useful for the study and classification of measurable functions, as well as in some questions on dynamical systems, polymorphisms, and bistochastic measures. In this work we recall the necessary definitions and properties of admissible metrics, define virtual continuity, and describe some of its applications. A detailed analysis will be presented elsewhere.     

On the lattice oscillator-type Kirkwood–Salsburg equation with attractive many-body potentials

We consider a lattice oscillator-type Kirkwood–Salsburg (KS) equation with general one-body phase measurable space and many-body interaction potentials. For special choices of the measurable space, its solutions describe grand-canonical equilibrium states of lattice equilibrium classical and quantum linear oscillator systems. We prove the existence of the solution of the symmetrized KS equation for manybody interaction potentials which are either attractive (nonpositive) and finite-range or infinite-range and repulsive (positive). The proposed procedure of symmetrization of the KS equation is new and based on the superstability of many-body potentials.     

On the geometry of generalized Gaussian distributions

In this paper we consider the space of those probability distributions which maximize the q-Rényi entropy. These distributions have the same parameter space for every q, and in the q=1 case these are the normal distributions. Some methods to endow this parameter space with a Riemannian metric is presented: the second derivative of the q-Rényi entropy, the Tsallis entropy, and the relative entropy give rise to a Riemannian metric, the Fisher information matrix is a natural Riemannian metric, and there are some geometrically motivated metrics which were studied by Siegel, Calvo and Oller, Lovri?, Min-Oo and Ruh. These metrics are different; therefore, our differential geometrical calculations are based on a new metric with parameters, which covers all the above-mentioned metrics for special values of the parameters, among others. We also compute the geometrical properties of this metric, the equation of the geodesic line with some special solutions, the Riemann and Ricci curvature tensors, and the scalar curvature. Using the correspondence between the volume of the geodesic ball and the scalar curvature we show how the parameter q modulates the statistical distinguishability of close points. We show that some frequently used metrics in quantum information geometry can be easily recovered from classical metrics.     

Bach-flat critical metrics for quadratic curvature functionals

In this paper, we study the critical metrics for quadratic curvature functionals involving the Ricci curvature and scalar curvature in the space of Riemannian metrics with unit volume. For these functionals, Einstein metrics are always critical metrics. However, a converse problem is not always true. The purpose of this paper is to show that, under the condition that the critical metrics are Bach-flat, a partial converse is true.