三核铜(I/II)配合物[Cu(en)2][Cu(pht)2]2的合成、晶体结构及与DNA相互作用的研究

报道了多核铜配合物[Cu(en)2]•[Cu(pht)2]2 (Hpht: 苯妥英, 即5,5-二苯基-2,2-咪唑烷酮; en: 乙二胺)的溶剂热合成、晶体结构及其与DNA的相互作用. 该晶体属三斜晶系, Pī空间群, 晶胞参数: a＝0.8453(2) nm, b＝1.1878(3) nm, c＝1.5674(4) nm, α＝101.197(3)°, β＝97.690(3)°, γ＝103.283(3)°, V＝1.476(6) nm 3, Dc＝1.480 g/cm3, Z＝1, F(000)＝679, µ＝1.139 mm－1, R1＝0.0402, wR2＝0.0962[I＞2σ(I)], GOF＝1.035. XPS和X射线单晶衍射数据显示该配合物分子由混价铜组成, 包括两个一价铜和一个二价铜, 其中每个Cu(I)分别与两个苯妥英配体提供的氮原子配位, N—Cu(I)—N的夹角为177°, 一个Cu(II)与六个配位原子配位(CuN4O2), 形成一个稍变形八面体结构. 配合物与DNA相互作用研究表明, 该配合物主要是以插入方式与小牛胸腺DNA结合.     

三元配合物[Cu(L-tyr)(TATP)(H2O)]ClO4.H2O的合成、晶体 结构及芳环堆积作 用

合成了新的三元配合物[Cu(L-tyr)(TATP)(H2O)]ClO4.H2O(L-tyr=L-酪氨酸,TATP=1,4,8,9-四氮三联苯),并用红外光谱和电子顺磁共振谱进行了表征,用X射线单晶衍射测定了配合物结构,晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P21,晶胞参数：a=0.7862(2)nm,b=1.0510(5)nm,c=1.4768(3)nm,β=97.74(3)°,Z＝2,V=1.2092(5)nm^3,R1=0.0341,wR2=0.0919。中心Cu(Ⅱ)离子具有变形四方锥配位结构,与TATP中两个氮原子、L-tyr的氨基氮和羧基氧原子及一个水分子配位。晶体中芳环堆积及氢键作用类似于稳定DNA双螺旋结构的碱基之间的作用,具有分子识别的特点。     

混价四核铜(I/II)配合物[Cu_2L_2][Cu(pht)_2]_2的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

报道四核铜配合物[Cu2L2][Cu(pht)2]2[Hpht:苯妥英,即5,5-二苯基-2,2咪唑烷酮;L:N-(3-氨基丙基)二乙醇胺]的溶剂热合成、晶体结构及其性质研究.该晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.9240(1)nm,b=2.4559(2)nm,c=1.5572(2)nm,β=97.489(2)o,V=3.5035(7)nm3,Dc=1.499Mg/m3(g/cm3),Z=2,F(000)=1636,μ=1.270mm-1,R1=0.0503,wR2=0.1135[I2σ(I)],GOF=1.014.XPS结合X射线单晶结构分析,表明该配合物分子有混价铜组成,包括两个Cu(I)和两个Cu(II),其中每个Cu(I)分别与两个苯妥英配体提供的氮原子配位,N—Cu(I)—N的夹角为177.1°,每个Cu(II)与L配体的五个配位原子配位(N2O3),形成一个稍变形四方锥结构,两个Cu(II)通过N-(3-氨基丙基)二乙醇胺中的一个羟基氧桥连接形成双核阳离子,琼脂扩散法测试结果表明配合物、配体和铜盐对3种受试细菌均有一定的活性.配合物与DNA的相互作用测定研究表明,该配合物是以插入方式与小牛胸腺DNA结合.     

β-双酮三苯基膦混配铜（I）配合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

按文献方法合成了9-丁基-3-(4,4,4-三氟-1,3-丁二酮基)咔唑(L),以L和三苯基膦为配体与硝酸铜、铜粉反应制备了具有荧光活性的铜(Ⅰ)配合物。利用红外光谱和元素分析表征了配合物的组成。通过单晶X射线衍射分析确定了该配合物的晶体结构,晶体属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群。晶胞参数:a=1.642 8(5)nm,b=1.043 4(5)nm,c=2.800 1(5)nm,V=4.800(3)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.313 Mg/m3,R[I>2σ(I)],R1=0.050 1,wR2=0.080 8。该配合物的分子中,β-二酮配体L的2个O原子和三苯基膦配体的P原子参与配位,Cu(Ⅰ)处于畸变四面体配位中心。初步研究了Cu(Ⅰ)配合物的发光性质,配合物在二氯甲烷溶液中有很强的荧光发射。     

混配配合物[Cu(2-mpac)(SCN)(H2O)•H2O]n的合成、结构与磁性研究

在水溶液中以Cu(NO3)2•3H2O, 2-mpac和KSCN反应得到了一个通过硫氰酸根桥连的混配配合物[Cu(2-mpac)(SCN)(H2O)•H2O]n (1) (2-mpac: 5-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylic acid), 利用元素分析, 红外光谱, 单晶X射线衍射, X射线粉末衍射以及热重分析对配合物1进行了表征. 晶体学数据: 三斜晶系, P-1空间群, a＝0.5567(2) nm, b＝1.0339(3) nm, c＝1.0532(3) nm, α＝64.030(2)°, β＝77.620(3)°, γ＝85.945(3)°, V＝0.5321(3) nm3, Z＝2, S＝1.061, 最终偏离因子[I＞2σ(I)] R1＝0.0444, wR2＝0.0905, 对于全部数据R1＝0.0647, wR2＝0.0988. 变温磁化率研究表明配合物1中的Cu(II)离子之间存在弱的反铁磁相互作用.     

基于2-氯-6-甲基苯甲酸和N-甲基咪唑铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构和电化学性能(英文)

合成了标题配合物Cu(Cmba)2(Mim)2(Cmba为2-氯-6-甲基苯甲酸阴离子,Mim为N-甲基咪唑),并用X射线单晶衍射仪测定了其晶体结构。晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.7389(15)nm,b=2.1379(4)nm,c=0.8150(16)nm,β=112.41(3)°,V=1.1902(4)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.582g.cm-3。最后精修结果为:R1=0.0682,wR2=0.1740。在配合物结构中每个Cu髤原子分别与来自2个羧酸根离子中的2个氧原子、2个N-甲基咪唑分子中的2个N原子进行配位,形成了1个平面四边形结构。电化学研究显示配合物中的Cu2+/Cu+对的氧化还原是一个准可逆的过程。     

双核乙二胺水杨醛Schiff碱Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及晶体结构

采用乙二胺水杨醛Schiff碱配体与水合硝酸铜配位生成了一雁形的双核Cu(Ⅱ)配合物,产物通过了元素分析、红外光谱及单晶X射线衍射分析等手段的证实。结果表明,该配合物晶体属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.8559(14),b=2.3276(4),c=1.1057(18)nm,β=91.360(4)°,V=2.2021(6)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.706g/cm3,Mr=1130.82,R1=0.0543,wR2=0.1522;结构分析表明,配合物中存在两种截然不同的Cu(Ⅱ)配位模式,Cu(1)离子采取四方平面构型,Cu(2)离子却为扭曲八面体几何构型。     

三元配合物[Cu(L-tyr)(TATP)(H_2O)]ClO_4·H_2O的合成、晶体结构及芳环堆积作用

合成了新的三元配合物 [Cu(L tyr) (TATP) (H2 O) ]ClO4 ·H2 O (L tyr=L 酪氨酸 ,TATP =1,4,8,9 四氮三联苯 ) ,并用红外光谱和电子顺磁共振谱进行了表征 .用X射线单晶衍射测定了配合物结构 ,晶体属单斜晶系 ,空间群P2 1,晶胞参数 :a =0 .786 2 (2 )nm ,b=1.0 5 10 (5 )nm ,c=1.476 8(3)nm ,β =97.74(3)° ,Z =2 ,V =1.2 0 92 (5 )nm3 ,R1=0 .0 34 1,wR2 =0 .0 919.中心Cu(Ⅱ )离子具有变形四方锥配位结构 ,与TATP中两个氮原子、L tyr的氨基氮和羧基氧原子及一个水分子配位 .晶体中芳环堆积及氢键作用类似于稳定DNA双螺旋结构的碱基之间的作用 ,具有分子识别的特点 .     

基于大茴香酸与邻菲咯啉的异双桥联双核铜配合物的水热合成、结构、荧光与电化学性质

通过水热法,由Hmba(methoxybenzoic acid)、Phen(1,10-phenanthroline)与Cu2+离子反应,合成标题配合物[Cu2(μ-OH)(Mba)(Phen)2].(ClO4)2。单晶X射线衍射分析表明,晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/n,晶胞参数:a=1.149 6(2)nm,b=1.623 9(3)nm,c=1.740 4(4)nm,β=106.52(3)°,V=3.115(1)nm3,Z=4,μ(Mo Kα)=16.14 cm-1,F(000)=1 728,R1=0.029 6,wR2=0.075 7(I>2σ(I))。在配合物中,2个中心铜离子均与配位原子构成四配位的变形平面四方形构型,其中1个羟基和1个Hmba的羧基以桥联的方式与2个Cu(Ⅱ)离子配位。最小不对称单元间通过弱相互作用连接成一维螺旋链状结构,链间通过芳环间的π-π堆积,构筑成三维网状结构。此外,研究了配合物的荧光和电化学性质。     

由己二酸根桥联的新颖双U形四核铜配合物: [Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2(adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2•2H2O

邻菲罗啉、己二酸和硝酸铜在水溶液中反应得到一种新颖的四核铜配合物[Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2- (adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2•2H2O (其中H2adip＝己二酸), 并经元素分析, IR, UV, TG和X射线单晶衍射分析表征. 该配合物晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群, a＝1.0146(2) nm, b＝1.0261(2) nm, c＝1.8285(4) nm, α＝91.66(3)°, β＝92.19(3)°, γ＝112.76(3)°, V＝1.7520(6) nm3, Z＝1, Dc＝1.639 g/cm3, C66H66Cu4N12O28, Mr＝1729.47, F(000)＝886, μ＝1.294 mm－1, R1和wR2分别为0.0447和0.1141. 己二酸根通过4个羧基O将两个U形双核亚单元联接成具有一个对称中心的双U形四核结构, 其中每个U型亚单元包含晶体学上不对称的2个Cu(II)原子. 每个Cu(II)离子均处于畸变的四方锥配位环境, 除与己二酸氢根(Hadip)、己二酸根(adip)和邻菲罗啉(Phen)的N, O配位形成锥底平面外, 其中的1个Cu(II)与水配位, 而另一个Cu(II)则与硝酸根配位. 配合物晶体结构中存在着广泛的氢键和p×××p作用.     

配合物[Cu2(bpe)X2] n (bpe =1, 2–trans–(4–pyridyl)ethene, X=Cl, Br, I )的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

以1,2-反式-二（4-吡啶基）乙烯桥连卤化铜分别得到配合物[Cu₂(bpe)Cl ₂] _n (1), [Cu₂(bpe)Br₂] _n (2) 和 [Cu₂(bpe)I₂] _n (3)。通过X-射线单晶衍射法对配合物1的结构进行了研究,晶体学数据：单斜晶系, P 2(1)/c空间群, a = 0.3788(8) nm, b = 1.5059(3) nm, c = 1.0875(2)nm, β = 96.262(4) °, V = 616.5(2)ų, Z = 2, S = 1.002,最终残差因子( I >2 σ ( I )) R ₁ = 0.0288, wR ₂ = 0.0579,对于全部数据 R ₁ = 0.0509, wR ₂ = 0.0615。元素分析及红外光谱分析表明,该类配合物为同晶化合物。另外,通过热重分析对配合物的热稳定性进行了研究。     

Assembly and Crystal Structure of a Novel 1—D Coordination Polymer of Copper（Ⅱ）with Thiocyanate and 4—Cyanopyridine

A novel one‐dimensional coordination polymer, Catena‐poly [bis(4‐cyano‐pyridyl) copper(II)‐di‐thiocyanate], ¹_∞ [Cu^II‐(cypy)₂(μ_N.S‐SCN)₂] (cypy = 4‐cyano‐pyridyl), was synthesized in a solution reaction of Cu(NO₃)₂·3H₂O, 4‐cyano‐pyridine and KSCN in mole ratio of 1:2:2 at room temperature. Its crystal structure was determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic crystal system, space group P2₁/c with cell parameters a = 1.0719(2), b = 1.8441(4), c =0.9144(2) nm, β = 110.49(3)° and Z = 4. A full‐matrix least‐squares refinement gave R₁ = 0. 0393 and wR₂= 0.0916 for 1554 reflections having 1 >2σ(I). The crystal is thermally stable up to approximately 170 °C.     

4- (4,6-二甲基嘧啶-2-基)-3-硫代脲酸甲酯的合成晶体结构及量子化学研究

4-（4,6-Dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl）-3-thio-allophanic acid methyl ester was synthesized with mixing 2-amino-4,6- dimethylpyrimidine, potassium thiocyanate and methyl chloroformate in ethyl acetate. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction measurement were obtained by recrystallization from dimethylformamide at room temperature. The crystal belongs to monoclinic symmetry with space group C2/m, and crystal parameters of a= 1.7537（5） nm, b= 0.6759（2） nm, c=1.1148（3） nm, β=118.557（4）°, V=1.1605（6） nm^3, Z=4, De= 1.375 g/cm^3,μ=0.271 mm^-1, F（000）=504, and 1519 [1〉2σ（I）] observable independent reflections were used for the determination and refmement of the crystal structures with final R1 of 0.0372 and wR2 of 0.0992. The theoretical investigation of the title compound was carried out with DRT-B3LYP/6-311G, HF/6-311G and MP2/6-311G methods, and the atomic net charges and the population were discussed.     

Synthesis and Characterization of an Unexpected Asymmetric Binuclear Copper（Ⅰ） Complex Containing 4-Vinyl-pyridine

The asymmetric binuclear copper(I) complex [Cu₂(dppm)₂(C₇H₇N)(μ‐HCOO)](NO₃) (dppm=Ph₂PCH₂PPh₂, C₇H₇N=4‐vinyl‐pyridine) has been prepared and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The complex is photoluminescent at room temperature. It crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P‐1 with a= 1.2719(3) nm, b=1.8637(4) nm, c=1.1656(2) nm, a=97.16(3)°, β= 104.94(3)″, γ=89.39(3)°, V=2.648.1(9) nm³, D_c= 1.390 g.m^?3, Z=2, μ=0.974 mm^?1, R=0.0483 for 5716 independently observed reflections with I>2δ(I). The structure consists of [Cu₂(dppm)₂(C₇H₇N)(μ‐HCOO)]⁺cations and nitrate anions. The copper atoms show different coordination modes: Cu(1) displays a distorted trigonal and Cu(2) a tetrahedred geometry.     

A copper(I) coordination polymer incorporation the corrosion inhibitor 1H‐benzotriazole: poly[μ3‐benzotriazolato‐κ3N1:N2:N3‐copper(I)]

The title complex, [Cu(C₆H₄N₃)]_n, was synthesized by the reaction of cupric nitrate, 1H‐benzotriazole (BTAH) and aqueous ammonia under hydrothermal conditions. The asymmetric unit contains three crystallographically independent Cu^I cations and two 1H‐benzotriazolate ligands. Two of the Cu^I cations, one with a linear two‐coordinated geometry and one with a four‐coordinated tetrahedral geometry, are located on sites with crystallographically imposed twofold symmetry. The third Cu^I cation, with a planar three‐coordinated geometry, is on a general position. Two Cu^I cations are doubly bridged by two BTA⁻ ligands to afford a noncentrosymmetric planar [Cu₂(BTA)₂] subunit, and two [Cu₂(BTA)₂] subunits are arranged in an antiparallel manner to form a centrosymmetric [Cu₂(BTA)₂]₂ secondary building unit (SBU). The SBUs are connected in a crosswise manner via the sharing of four‐coordinated Cu^I cations, Cu—N bonding and bridging by two‐coordinate Cu^I cations, resulting in a one‐dimensional chain along the c axis. These one‐dimensional chains are further linked by C—H...π and weak van der Waals interactions to form a three‐dimensional supramolecular architecture.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Two One—dimensional Chain Copper Complexes [Cu（TTA）2（4,4‘’—azpy）] and [Cu（TTA）2（3,3‘’—azpy）

Two copper complexes [Cu(TTA)₂(4,4′‐azpy)] (1) and [Cu‐(TTA)₂(3,3′‐azpy)] (2) (HTTA = 1,1,1‐trifluoro‐3‐(2‐thenoyl)‐acetone, 4,4′‐azpy = 4,4′‐azobispyridine, 3,3′‐azpy = 3,3′‐azobispyridine) were synthesized and characterized. The crystal structures were determined by X‐ray diffraction analysis. The crystal 1 belongs to triclinic with space group P1 , a = 0.8515(2) nm, b = 0.9259(2) nm, c = 0.9468(2) nm, a = 66.126(9)°, β = 79.667(9)°, γ = 90.13(1)°, Z = 1, V = 0.6692(2) nm³, D_c = 3.425 g/cm³, γ = 2.113 mm^?1, F(000) = 694, R₁ = 0.0594, wR₂ = 0.1499. The crystal 2 belongs to monoclinic with space group P2₁/c, a = 1.0661(2) nm, b = 1.4296(3) ran, c = 1.0041(3) nm, β = 114.50(3)°, V = 1.3926(5) nm³, Z = 2, D_c = 1.646 g/ cm³, μ = 1.015 mm^?1, F(000) = 694, R₁, = 0.0535, wR₂ = 0.1113. In the crystals of complexes 1 and 2, the copper atoms have distorted octahedral symmetry. The two compounds possess very similar one‐dimensional linear chains linked through the rodlike 4,4′‐azpy ligands or 3,3′‐azpy ligands.     

N-(4-甲基苯甲酰氨基) N’-[5-(2-三氟甲基苯基)-2-呋喃甲酰硫脲的合成、晶体结构测定与生物活性测定

本文首次合成标题化合物N-(4-甲基苯甲酰氨基)-N’-[5-(2-三氟甲基苯基)-2-呋喃甲酰硫脲。化合物(C21H16F3N3O3S, Mr = 447.43)单晶经测定为单斜晶体,空间群为P -1。在晶体中,存在一些分子内和分子间的相互作用,分子间还有C—H···π 的相互作用,这可能导致晶体更稳定的原因。目标产物的结构经IR, H NMR和元素分析测定确证。初步生物活性测试表明,部分化合物对棉花枯萎病、黄瓜灰霉病、苹果轮纹病和棉花炭疽病有较好的选择性杀菌活性;部分目标化合物有较好的除草活性。     

新颖双核钐硫酚化合物[(THF)3I2Sm(m-SAr)]2 (Ar = Ph, 4-Me2NC6H4)的合成与化合物[(THF)3I2Sm(m-S-4-Me2NC6H4)]2的晶体结构

Reactions of SmI2 in THF with ArSSAr produced two binuclear samarium thiolate complexes [（THF）3I2- Sm（μ-SAr）]2 [Ar=Ph （1）, 4-Me2NC6H4 （2）] in high yields. The structure of 2 was characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The crystal of 2 belongs to the triclinic system with space group P 1 and a=0.95705（13） nm, b= 1.22287（14） nm, c= 1.26450（14） nm, a=64.194（11）°, B=78.491（13）°, y=76.176（12）°, V= 1.2860（3） nm^3, Z= 1,μ=4.783 mm^-1, Dc= 1.964 Mg/m^3, M= 1521.19, S= 1.046, R1=0.0358, wR2=0.0910. X-ray analysis revealed that 2 is a thiolate-bridged dimer in which each Sm atom adopts a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal coordi- nation geometry.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Dissymmetrical Double Schiff Base Cu（Ⅱ） Homobinuclear and Cu（Ⅱ）-Mg（Ⅱ）-Cu（Ⅱ） Heterotrinuclear Complexes

Homobinuclear complex （HCuL）2 （1） （H3L： N-3-carboxylsalicylidene-N＇-salicylaldehyde-1,2-diaminoethane） was obtained from self-organization of the reported complex HCuL, and its crystal structure was determined through X-ray diffraction at room temperature. The crystal of complex 1 belongs to monolinic system, the space group Cc, a=2.5326（5） nm, b=0.88861（18） nm, c=1.3738（3） nm, β=96.95（3）°, Z=4, R1=0.0520, wR2=0.1185. （HCuL）2 is a dimeric molecule and has extended phenolic oxygen-bridged structure. In addition, using mononuclear complex HCuL as building blocks, Cu（Ⅱ）-Mg（Ⅱ）-Cu（Ⅱ） heterotrinuclear complex 2 was synthesized, and its crystal structure also has been determined by X-ray analysis. The crystal of complex 2 is of monoclinic system, space group Pc, a=1.1816（2） nm, b=1.5599（3） nm, c=1.9642 （4） nm, β=98.22°, Z=2, R1=0.0701, wR2=0.1498. Each dissymmetricai cell unit of complex 2 contains two heterotrinucler neutral molecules： {[CuL（H2O）]Mg[CuL（CH3OH）]} and {[CuL]Mg[CuL（H2O）]}.     

A New Dinuclear Copper (II) Complex of a Bis‐macrocyclic Ligand: Synthesis,Characterization, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties

A new dinuclear Cu(II) complex, [Cu₂L(N₃)₂](ClO₄)₁.₅ (OH)_4.5 · 2H₂O 0.5C₂H₅OH (1), of a bis‐macrocyclic ligand, 2,6‐bis(l,4,7,10‐tetraazacyclododecan‐10‐ylmethyl)‐methoxybenzene (L), has been synthesized, characterized and structurally determined by X‐ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic crystal system, Pca2(l) space group with a = 1.5371(3), b = 1.6641(3), c = 3.0950(6) nm, V = 7.917(3) nm³, F_w = 904.62, Z=8, D_c= 1.529 g/cm³ and final R = 0.0568, wR = 0.1406 for 10410 observed reflections with I≥2σ (I). Both Cu(II) centers in the structure are coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of 1,4,7, 10‐tetraazacyclododecane (cyclen) and a nitrogen donor of the axial azide anion. Each Cu(II) center is in a square‐pyramidal coordination environment, and the intra‐and nearest inter‐molecular Cu? Cu nonbonding distances are 0.9855 and 0.7298 nm, respectively. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements in the range of 4.2–300 K indicate mat there exists weak intra‐ and inter‐molecular antiferromagnetic coupling between the Cu(II) centers with 27= ?4.2 cm^?1 and Θ = ?0.47 K.