共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Some Properties of Essential Spectra of a Positive Operator 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Egor A. Alekhno 《Positivity》2007,11(3):375-386
Let E be a Banach lattice, T be a bounded operator on E. The Weyl essential spectrum σew(T) of the operator T is a set
, where
is a set of all compact operators on E. In particular for a positive operator T next subsets of the spectrum
are introduced in the article. The conditions by which
implies either
or
are investigated, where σef(T) is the Fredholm essential spectrum. By this reason, the relations between coefficients of the main part of the Laurent series
of the resolvent R(., T) of a positive operator T around of the point λ = r(T) are studied. The example of a positive integral operator T : L1→ L∞ which doesn’t dominate a non-zero compact operator, is adduced. Applications of results which are obtained, to the spectral
theory of band irreducible operators, are given. Namely, the criteria when the operator inequalities 0 ≤ S < T imply the spectral radius inequality r(S) < r(T), are established, where T is a band irreducible abstract integral operator. 相似文献
2.
If
is an initially hereditary family of finite subsets of positive integers (i.e., if
and G is initial segment of F then
) and M an infinite subset of positive integers then we define an ordinal index
. We prove that if
is a family of finite subsets of positive integers such that for every
the characteristic function χF is isolated point of the subspace
of { 0,1 }N with the product topology then
for every
infinite, where
is the set of all initial segments of the members of
and ω1 is the first uncountable ordinal. As a consequence of this result we prove that
is Ramsey, i.e., if
is a partition of
then there exists an infinite subset M of positive integers such that
where [M]< ω is the family of all finite subsets of M. 相似文献
3.
María del Pilar Romero de la Rosa 《Positivity》2009,13(4):631-642
Let A be a bounded linear operator defined on a separable Banach space X. Then A is said to be supercyclic if there exists a vector x ∈ X (later called supercyclic for A), such that the projective orbit is dense in X. On the other hand, A is said to be positive supercyclic if for each supercyclic vector x, the positive projective orbit, is dense in X. Sometimes supercyclicity and positive supercyclicity are equivalent. The study of this relationship was initiated in [14]
by F. León and V. Müller. In this paper we study positive supercyclicity for operators A of the form , with , defined on . We will see that such a problem is related with the study of regular orbits. The notion of positive directions will be central
throughout the paper.
相似文献
4.
M. A. Bastos C. A. Fernandes Yu. I. Karlovich 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2006,55(1):19-67
We establish a symbol calculus for the C*-subalgebra
of
generated by the operators of multiplication by slowly oscillating and piecewise continuous functions and the operators
where
is the Cauchy singular integral operator and
The C*-algebra
is invariant under the transformations
where Uz is the rotation operator
Using the localtrajectory method, which is a natural generalization of the Allan-Douglas local principle to nonlocal type
operators, we construct symbol calculi and establish Fredholm criteria for the C*-algebra
generated by the operators
and
for the C*-algebra
generated by the operators
and
and for the C*-algebra
generated by the algebras
and
The C*-algebra
can be considered as an algebra of convolution type operators with piecewise slowly oscillating coefficients and shifts acting
freely. 相似文献
5.
Jörg Eschmeier 《Archiv der Mathematik》2009,92(5):461-475
We use a variant of Grothendieck’s comparison theorem to show that, for a Fredholm tuple T ∈ L(X)n on a complex Banach space, there are isomorphisms . We conclude that a Fredholm tuple T ∈ L(X)n satisfies Bishop’s property (β) at z = 0 if and only if the vanishing conditions hold for . We apply these observations and results from commutative algebra to show that a graded tuple on a Hilbert space is Fredholm if and only if it satisfies Bishop’s property (β) at z = 0 and that, in this case, its cohomology groups can grow at most like kp.
Received: 14 January 2009 相似文献
6.
Osamu Hatori Kazumi Hino Takeshi Miura Hirokazu Oka 《Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics》2009,6(1):47-59
Let and be uniform algebras and p(z,w) = zmwn a twovariable monomial. We characterize maps T from certain subsets of into such that holds for all f and g in the domain of T; peripherally monomial-preserving maps. Furthermore and are proved to be isometrical isomorphic as Banach algebras. If the greatest common divisor of m and n is 1, then T is extended to an isometrical linear isomorphism; a weighted composition operator. An example of peripherally monomial-preserving
surjections between uniform algebras which is not linear, nor multiplicative, nor injective is given when the greatest common
divisor is strictly greater than 1.
The first, third and fourth authors were partly supported by the Grantsin-Aid for Scientific Research, The Ministry of Education,
Science, Sports and Culture, Japan. 相似文献
7.
Conditions for a p-multiplier $\psi: {\mathbb{Z}} \to {\mathbb{C}}Conditions for a p-multiplier
are presented which ensure that the corresponding operator Tψ, acting in
, can be approximated by linear combinations of p-multiplier projections coming from the uniform operator closed, unital algebra of operators generated by Tψ. Functions of bounded variation on
play an important role, as do certain Λ (p)-sets.
Dedicated to the memory of H. H. Schaefer
Werner J. Ricker: Former Alexander von Humboldt Fellow at the Universit?t Tübingen, hosted by Prof. H.H. Schaefer from Sept.
1987 – Feb. 1988. 相似文献
8.
On the Range of the Aluthge Transform 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Let
be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex separable Hilbert space
For an operator
let
be the Aluthge transform of T and we define
for all
where T = U|T| is a polar decomposition of T. In this short note, we consider an elementary property of the range
of Δ. We prove that R(Δ) is neither closed nor dense in
However R(Δ) is strongly dense if
is infinite dimensional.
An erratum to this article is available at . 相似文献
9.
Let B(H) denote the algebra of operators on a complex Hilbert
space H, and let U denote the class of operators
which satisfy
the absolute value condition
.
It is proved that if
is a
contraction, then either A has a nontrivial invariant subspace or A is a proper
contraction and the nonnegative operator
is strongly stable. A Putnam-Fuglede type commutativity theorem is proved for contractions A in
,
and it is shown that if normal subspaces of
. It is proved that if
are reducing, then every compact operator in the intersection of the weak closure of the range of the
derivation
with the commutant of A* is quasinilpotent. 相似文献
10.
Let
and
. We are interested in the lower bounds of the integral:
where h > 0 and
. Using the lower bounds for these integrals we obtain in particular for the so-called Fejér operator
of
the following asymptotic expression
which essentially improves the results concerning the approximation behavior of this operator.
Received: 10 January 2006 相似文献
11.
Yisheng Song 《Positivity》2009,13(4):643-655
In this paper, for a Lipschitz pseudocontractive mapping T, we study the strong convergence of iterative schemes generated by
, where f is a Lipschitz strong pseudocontractive mapping and {βn}, {αn} satisfy (i); (ii) ; (iii).
相似文献
12.
Let Q(x, y) = 0 be an hyperbola in the plane. Given real numbers β ≡ β (2n)={ β ij } i,j ≥ 0,i+j ≤ 2n , with β00 > 0, the truncated Q-hyperbolic moment problem for β entails finding necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive Borel measure μ, supported in Q(x, y) = 0, such that
We prove that β admits a Q-representing measure μ (as above) if and only if the associated moment matrix
is positive semidefinite, recursively generated, has a column relation Q(X,Y) = 0, and the algebraic variety
associated to β satisfies card
In this case,
if
then β admits a rank
-atomic (minimal) Q-representing measure; if
then β admits a Q-representing measure μ satisfying
相似文献
13.
Let B(H) denote the algebra of operators on a complex separable
Hilbert space H, and let A $\in$ B(H) have the polar decomposition A = U|A|.
The Aluthge transform
is defined to be the operator
.
We say that A $\in$ B(H) is p-hyponormal,
.
Let
.
Given p-hyponormal
, such that AB is compact, this
note considers the relationship between
denotes an enumeration in decreasing order repeated according
to multiplicity of the eigenvalues of the
compact operator T (respectively,
singular values of the compact operator T).
It is proved that
is bounded above by
and below by
for all j = 1, 2, . . .
and that if also
is normal, then there exists a unitary
U1 such that
for all j = 1, 2, . . .. 相似文献
14.
Let X be a nonempty measurable subset of and consider the restriction of the usual Lebesgue measure σ of to X. Under the assumption that the intersection of X with every open ball of has positive measure, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on a L2(X)-positive definite kernel in order that the associated integral operator be nuclear. Taken nuclearity for granted, formulas for the trace of the operator are derived. Some of the results are re-analyzed
when K is just an element of .
相似文献
15.
Let X, Y be Banach spaces. We say that a set
is uniformly p–summing if the series
is uniformly convergent for
whenever (xn) belongs to
. We consider uniformly summing sets of operators defined on a
-space and prove, in case X does not contain a copy of c0, that
is uniformly summing iff
is, where T (φ x) = (T#φ) x for all
and x∈X. We also characterize the sets
with the property that
is uniformly summing viewed in
.
Received: 1 July 2005 相似文献
16.
Muneo Chō Mariko Giga Tadasi Huruya Takeaki Yamazaki 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2007,57(3):303-308
Let
be an invertible class A operator such that
. Then we show that
, where gT is the principal function of T. Moreover, we show that if T is pure, then
. 相似文献
17.
Yury M. Arlinskiĭ Seppo Hassi Henk S. V. de Snoo 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2009,3(1):19-56
Passive systems with and as an input and output space and as a state space are considered in the case that the main operator on the state space is normal. Basic properties are given
and a general unitary similarity result involving some spectral theoretic conditions on the main operator is established.
A passive system with is said to be quasi-selfadjoint if ran . The subclass of the Schur class is the class formed by all transfer functions of quasi-selfadjoint passive systems. The subclass is characterized and minimal passive quasi-selfadjoint realizations are studied. The connection between the transfer function
belonging to the subclass and the Q-function of T is given.
Received: December 16, 2007., Accepted: March 4, 2008. 相似文献
18.
Let X be a complex Banach space, and let
be the space of bounded operators on X. Given
and x ∈ X, denote by σT (x) the local spectrum of T at x.
We prove that if
is an additive map such that
then Φ (T) = T for all
We also investigate several extensions of this result to the case of
where
The proof is based on elementary considerations in local spectral theory, together with the following local identity principle:
given
and x ∈X, if σS+R (x) = σT+R (x) for all rank one operators
then Sx = Tx . 相似文献
19.
In this paper we investigate the spectral exponent, i.e. logarithm of the spectral radius of operators having the form
and acting in spaces Lp(X, μ), where X is a compact topological space, φk∈C(X), φ = (φk)k=1N∈C(X)N, and
are linear positive operators (Ukf≥ 0 for f≥ 0). We consider the spectral exponent ln r(Aφ) as a functional depending on vector-function φ. We prove that ln r(Aφ) is continuous and on a certain subspace
of C(X)N is also convex. This yields that the spectral exponent is the Fenchel-Legendre transform of a convex functional
defined on a set
of continuous linear positive and normalized functionals on the subspace
of coefficients φ that is
相似文献
20.
For an arbitrary set E and a given closure operator
, we want to construct a symmetric closure operator
via some – possibly infinite – iteration process. If E is finite, the corresponding symmetric closure operator .
defines a matroid. If
and
is the convex closure operator,
turns out to be the affine closure operator. Moreover, we apply the symmetrization process to closure operators induced by
visibility.
Received March 9, 2005 相似文献