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1.
In this paper,we study the Sil'nikov heteroclinic bifurcations,which display strange attractors,for the symmetric versal unfoldings of the singularity at the origin with a nilpotent linear part and 3-jet,using the normal form,the blow-up and the generalized Mel'nikov methods of heteroclinic orbits to two hyperbolic or nonhyperbolic equilibria in a high-dimensional space.  相似文献   

2.
For the unfolding of equivariant bifurcation problems with two types of state variables in the presence of parameter symmetry,the versal unfolding theorem with respect to left-right equivalence is obtained by using the related methods and techniques in the singularity theory of smooth map-germs.The corresponding results in[4,9]can be considered as its special cases.A relationship between the versal unfolding w.r.t.left-right equivalence and the versal deformation w.r.t.contact equivalence is established.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper the dynamical behaviors of a predator-prey system with Holling Type-Ⅳfunctionalresponse are investigated in detail by using the analyses of qualitative method,bifurcation theory,and numericalsimulation.The qualitative analyses and numerical simulation for the model indicate that it has a unique stablelimit cycle.The bifurcation analyses of the system exhibit static and dynamical bifurcations including saddle-node bifurcation,Hopf bifurcation,homoclinic bifurcation and bifurcation of cusp-type with codimension two(ie,the Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation),and we show the existence of codimension three degenerated equilibriumand the existence of homoclinic orbit by using numerical simulation.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, by using Mawhin's continuation theorem and some analysis methods,the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic solutions for a kind of prescribed mean curvature equation with a deviating argument is studied, and then a homoclinic solution is obtained as a limit of a certain subsequence of the above set.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, we study the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of first order Hamiltonian systems ■= JHzt, z, where the Hamiltonian function H possesses the form H(t, z) =1/2L(t)z·z + G(t, z), and G(t, z) is only locally defined near the origin with respect to z. Under some mild conditions on L and G, we show that the existence of a sequence of homoclinic solutions is actually a local phenomenon in some sense, which is essentially forced by the subquadratici...  相似文献   

6.
In this work, bifurcation analysis near double homoclinic loops with Ws inclination ?ip of Γ1 and nonresonant eigenvalues is presented in a four-dimensional system. We establish a Poincar´e map by constructing local active coordinates approach in some tubular neighborhood of unperturbed double homoclinic loops. Through studying the bifurcation equations, we obtain the condition that the original double homoclinic loops are persistent, and get the existence or the nonexistence regions of the large 1-homoclinic orbit and the large 1-periodic orbit. At last, an analytical example is given to illustrate our main results.  相似文献   

7.
The paper studies a codimension-4 resonant homoclinic bifurcation with one orbit flip and two inclination flips, where the resonance takes place in the tangent direction of homoclinic orbit.Local active coordinate system is introduced to construct the Poincar′e returning map, and also the associated successor functions. We prove the existence of the saddle-node bifurcation, the perioddoubling bifurcation and the homoclinic-doubling bifurcation, and also locate the corresponding 1-periodic orbit, 1-homoclinic orbit, double periodic orbits and some 2n-homoclinic orbits.  相似文献   

8.
邹永魁  黄明游 《东北数学》2002,18(2):151-166
Parameterized dynamical systems with a simple zero eigenvalue and a couple of purely imaginary eigenvalues are considered. It is proved that this type of eigen-structure leads to torus bifurcation under certain nondegenerate conditions. We show that the discrete systems, obtained by discretizing the ODEs using symmetric, eigen-structure preserving schemes, inherit the similar torus bifurcation properties. Predholm theory in Banach spaces is applied to obtain the global torus bifurcation. Our results complement those on the study of discretization effects of global bifurcation.  相似文献   

9.
This paper investigates various Weber problems including unconstrained Weber problems and constrained Weber problems under l1, l2 and l∞-norms. First with a transformation technique various Weber problems are turned into a class of monotone linear variational inequalities. By exploiting the favorable structure of these variational inequalities, we present a new projection-type method for them. Compared with some other projection-type methods which can solve monotone linear variational inequality, this new projection-type method is simple in numerical implementations and more efficient for solving this class of problems; Compared with some popular methods for solving unconstrained Weber problem and constrained Weber problem, a singularity would not happen in this new method and it is more reliable by using this new method to solve various Weber problems.  相似文献   

10.
In this article,we establish distortion theorems for some various subfamilies of Bloch mappings defined in the unit polydisc D n with critical points,which extend the results of Liu and Minda to higher dimensions.We obtain lower bounds of | det(f′(z))| and det(f′(z)) for Bloch mapping f.As an application,some lower and upper bounds of Bloch constants for the subfamilies of holomorphic mappings are given.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper we discuss the fundamental solution of the Keldysh type operator $ L_\alpha u \triangleq \frac{{\partial ^2 u}} {{\partial x^2 }} + y\frac{{\partial ^2 u}} {{\partial y^2 }} + \alpha \frac{{\partial u}} {{\partial y}} $ L_\alpha u \triangleq \frac{{\partial ^2 u}} {{\partial x^2 }} + y\frac{{\partial ^2 u}} {{\partial y^2 }} + \alpha \frac{{\partial u}} {{\partial y}} , which is a basic mixed type operator different from the Tricomi operator. The fundamental solution of the Keldysh type operator with $ \alpha > - \frac{1} {2} $ \alpha > - \frac{1} {2} is obtained. It is shown that the fundamental solution for such an operator generally has stronger singularity than that for the Tricomi operator. Particularly, the fundamental solution of the Keldysh type operator with $ \alpha < \frac{1} {2} $ \alpha < \frac{1} {2} has to be defined by using the finite part of divergent integrals in the theory of distributions.  相似文献   

12.
In the “lost notebook”, Ramanujan recorded infinite product expansions for
$\frac{1} {{\sqrt r }} - \left( {\frac{{1 - \sqrt 5 }} {2}} \right)\sqrt r and \frac{1} {{\sqrt r }} - \left( {\frac{{1 + \sqrt 5 }} {2}} \right)\sqrt r ,$\frac{1} {{\sqrt r }} - \left( {\frac{{1 - \sqrt 5 }} {2}} \right)\sqrt r and \frac{1} {{\sqrt r }} - \left( {\frac{{1 + \sqrt 5 }} {2}} \right)\sqrt r ,  相似文献   

13.
This paper is devoted to studying the initial value problems of the nonlinear Kaup Kupershmidt equations δu/δt + α1 uδ^2u/δx^2 + βδ^3u/δx^3 + γδ^5u/δx^5 = 0, (x,t)∈ E R^2, and δu/δt + α2 δu/δx δ^2u/δx^2 + βδ^3u/δx^3 + γδ^5u/δx^5 = 0, (x, t) ∈R^2. Several important Strichartz type estimates for the fundamental solution of the corresponding linear problem are established. Then we apply such estimates to prove the local and global existence of solutions for the initial value problems of the nonlinear Kaup- Kupershmidt equations. The results show that a local solution exists if the initial function u0(x) ∈ H^s(R), and s ≥ 5/4 for the first equation and s≥301/108 for the second equation.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper we apply the method of potentials for studying the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary-value problems for a B-elliptic equation in the form
$ \Delta _{x'} u + B_{x_{p - 1} } u + x_p^{ - \alpha } \frac{\partial } {{\partial x_p }}\left( {x_p^\alpha \frac{{\partial u}} {{\partial x_p }}} \right) = 0 $ \Delta _{x'} u + B_{x_{p - 1} } u + x_p^{ - \alpha } \frac{\partial } {{\partial x_p }}\left( {x_p^\alpha \frac{{\partial u}} {{\partial x_p }}} \right) = 0   相似文献   

15.
We study the system $D_{0y}^\alpha u_i + ( - 1)^{i - 1} \lambda \frac{\partial } {{\partial x}}u_i = a_{i1} u_1 + a_{i2} u_2 + f_i $D_{0y}^\alpha u_i + ( - 1)^{i - 1} \lambda \frac{\partial } {{\partial x}}u_i = a_{i1} u_1 + a_{i2} u_2 + f_i , i = 1, 2, of Riemann-Liouville fractional partial differential equations with constant coefficients and prove theorems on the existence and uniqueness of a solution of a Cauchy problem in nonlocal statement.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of homomorphisms in quasi- Banach algebras associated with the following Pexiderized Jensen functional equation
f(x+y/2+z)-g(x-y/2+z)=h(y).
This is applied to investigating homomorphisms between quasi-Banach algebras. The concept of the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability originated from Rassias' stability theorem that appeared in his paper: On the stability of the linear mapping in Banach spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 72, 297-300 (1978).  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we establish the general solution and the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability problem for a cubic Jensen-type functional equation,4f((3x+y)/4)+4f((x+3y)/4)=6f((x+y)/2)+f(x)+f(y),9f((2x+y/3)+9f((x+2y)/3)=16f((x+y)/2+f(x)+f(y)in the spirit of D. H. Hyers, S. M. Ulam, Th. M. Rassias and P. Gaevruta.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we generalize the method used to prove the Prime Number Theorem to deal with finite fields, and prove the following theorem:
$ \pi (x) = \frac{q} {{q - 1}}\frac{x} {{\log _q x}} + \frac{q} {{(q - 1)^2 }}\frac{x} {{\log _q^2 x}} + O\left( {\frac{x} {{\log _q^3 x}}} \right),x = q^n \to \infty $ \pi (x) = \frac{q} {{q - 1}}\frac{x} {{\log _q x}} + \frac{q} {{(q - 1)^2 }}\frac{x} {{\log _q^2 x}} + O\left( {\frac{x} {{\log _q^3 x}}} \right),x = q^n \to \infty   相似文献   

19.
Let X, Y be vector spaces. It is shown that if a mapping f : X → Y satisfies f((x+y)/2+z)+f((x-y)/2+z=f(x)+2f(z),(0.1) f((x+y)/2+z)-f((x-y)/2+z)f(y),(0.2) or 2f((x+y)/2+x)=f(x)+f(y)+2f(z)(0.3)for all x, y, z ∈ X, then the mapping f : X →Y is Cauchy additive. Furthermore, we prove the Cauchy-Rassias stability of the functional equations (0.1), (0.2) and (0.3) in Banach spaces. The results are applied to investigate isomorphisms between unital Banach algebras.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, we study and discuss the existence of multiple solutions of a class of non-linear elliptic equations with Neumann boundary condition, and obtain at least seven non-trivial solutions in which two are positive, two are negative and three are sign-changing. The study of problem (1.1):{-△u αu=f(u),x∈Ω, x∈Ω,δu/δr=0,x∈δΩ,is based on the variational methods and critical point theory. We form our conclusion by using the sub-sup solution method, Mountain Pass Theorem in order intervals, Leray-Schauder degree theory and the invariance of decreasing flow.  相似文献   

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