共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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介绍用凝固点下降薄层比较法测量五种高纯液体有机物的纯度,并进行了不确定度分析,测量结果准确可靠。 相似文献
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激光热透镜光谱法是20世纪80年代发展起来的一种光热光谱分析技术。该法以其高灵敏度、低检出限以及适应于微、少量样品分析等特点引 分析工作者的极大兴趣。本文从测量装置、理论、痕量无机物和有机物测定以及与其它分析技术的联用等方面对1990年以来激光热透镜光谱分析法的进展作了较为详细的综述。 相似文献
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Frontispiece: Translating Molecular Recognition into a Pressure Signal to enable Rapid,Sensitive, and Portable Biomedical Analysis 下载免费PDF全文
Prof. Zhi Zhu Zhichao Guan Dan Liu Shasha Jia Jiuxing Li Zhichao Lei Shuichao Lin Tianhai Ji Prof. Zhongqun Tian Prof. Chaoyong James Yang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(36)
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在合成聚丙烯酸十八酯(POA)梳状均聚物和聚丙烯酸十八酯-乙酸乙烯酯(POA-VA)系列梳状二元共聚物的基础上,通过凝点测量、流变实验、差示扫描量热(DSC)分析及偏光显微镜观察等手段研究了POA与POA-VA对长庆含蜡原油结晶特性与流变性的影响.实验结果表明VA基团的引入调控了POA降凝剂对含蜡原油的作用效果.当OA与VA单体摩尔比为3∶1时,POA-VA对含蜡原油的流变改善效果最好,在降凝剂400 mg/kg剂量下可以降低凝点22℃,平均降黏率为51.45%;而单体摩尔比升高或降低均会使POA-VA对含蜡原油的流变改善效果变差.另外,从POA-VA分子的结晶放热特性和蜡晶微观形貌分析角度,探讨了VA含量对POA-VA作用性能的影响规律和机理. 相似文献
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Translating Molecular Recognition into a Pressure Signal to enable Rapid,Sensitive, and Portable Biomedical Analysis 下载免费PDF全文
Prof. Zhi Zhu Zhichao Guan Dan Liu Shasha Jia Jiuxing Li Zhichao Lei Shuichao Lin Tianhai Ji Prof. Zhongqun Tian Prof. Chaoyong James Yang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(36):10448-10453
Herein, we demonstrate that a very familiar, yet underutilized, physical parameter—gas pressure—can serve as signal readout for highly sensitive bioanalysis. Integration of a catalyzed gas‐generation reaction with a molecular recognition component leads to significant pressure changes, which can be measured with high sensitivity using a low‐cost and portable pressure meter. This new signaling strategy opens up a new way for simple, portable, yet highly sensitive biomedical analysis in a variety of settings. 相似文献
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The binary system of water and didecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDeAB), having a double hydrocarbon chain, was found to exhibit exhibit an azeotropic-like phase transition from lamellar liquid crystal to micellar solution. That is, the maximum limiting value of temperatures where the present system is allowed to exist in a lamellar liquid crystal corresponds to the socalled azeotropic point (AZP) or congruent melting point. At this temperature, the compositions of the liquid crystal and micellar solution phases become identical. Upon addition of a small amount of NaBr, the AZP shifts to a high temperature, but the point disappears above 0.375 wt% NaBr in water. The AZP is also increased by adding cholesterol. On the other hand, the transition enthalpies at AZPs are extremely small and almost constant, even if NaBr and cholesterol are added. The sharp DSC peak is observed in the presence of salt, whereas it is broad in the presence of cholesterol. It is considered that salt induces a closely packed state of the liquid crystal phase. Although cholesterol also has an ordering effect on the surfactant aggregates its hydrophobic property increases the phase transition temperature. The phase transition occurs due to a packing change of the hydrocarbon chains of DDeAB molecule from the lamellar to micellar states. The correlation between the movement of AZP and the phase behavior in the presence of salt is also discussed. 相似文献