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1.
Using variational methods, we prove the existence of a nontrivial weak solution for the problem
{-∑i=1^Nδxi(|δxiu|pi-2δxiu)=λα(x)|u|q(x)-2u+|u|p*-2u,in Ω,
u=0 inδΩ,
where Ω R^N(N≥3) is a bounded domain with smooth boundary δΩ,2≤pi〈N,i=1,N,q:Ω→(1,p*)is a continuous function, p* =N/∑i=1^N 1/pi-1 is the critical exponent for this class of problem, and λ is a parameter.  相似文献   

2.
这篇文章主要利用常微分技术讨论了一个二阶拟线性椭圆方程Lpu≡div(|Du|^p-2Du)=f(x,u),x∈R^N的整体解的不存在性.我们只考虑2≤p〈N的情況并且在假设f(x,u)关于第二个变量u没有单调性的情况下得到整体解的不存在性结果.  相似文献   

3.
In this note we study the nonexistence of nontrivial global solutions on S = R^N × (0,∞) for the following inequalities:|u|t≥△(|u|^m-1u)+|u|^q and |u|t≥div(|△u|^p-2△|u|)+|u|^q.When m,p,q satisfy some given conditions, the nonexistence of nontrivial global solution is proved, without taking their traces on the hyperplans t = 0 into account.  相似文献   

4.
Let {X,Xn;n ≥ 1} be a strictly stationary sequence of ρ-mixing random variables with mean zeros and finite variances. Set Sn =∑k=1^n Xk, Mn=maxk≤n|Sk|,n≥1.Suppose limn→∞ESn^2/n=:σ^2〉0 and ∑n^∞=1 ρ^2/d(2^n)〈∞,where d=2 if 1≤r〈2 and d〉r if r≥2.We prove that if E|X|^r 〈∞,for 1≤p〈2 and r〉p,then limε→0ε^2(r-p)/2-p ∑∞n=1 n^r/p-2 P{Mn≥εn^1/p}=2p/r-p ∑∞k=1(-1)^k/(2k+1)^2(r-p)/(2-p)E|Z|^2(r-p)/2-p,where Z has a normal distribution with mean 0 and variance σ^2.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper we consider the bifurcation problem -div A(x, u)=λa(x)|u|^p-2u+f(x,u,λ) in Ω with p 〉 1.Under some proper assumptions on A(x,ξ),a(x) and f(x,u,λ),we show that the existence of an unbounded branch of positive solutions bifurcating Irom the principal eigenvalue of the problem --div A(x, u)=λa(x)|u|^p-2u.  相似文献   

6.
An invariant σ2(G) of a graph is defined as follows: σ2(G) := min{d(u) + d(v)|u, v ∈V(G),uv ∈ E(G),u ≠ v} is the minimum degree sum of nonadjacent vertices (when G is a complete graph, we define σ2(G) = ∞). Let k, s be integers with k ≥ 2 and s ≥ 4, G be a graph of order n sufficiently large compared with s and k. We show that if σ2(G) ≥ n + k- 1, then for any set of k independent vertices v1,..., vk, G has k vertex-disjoint cycles C1,..., Ck such that |Ci| ≤ s and vi ∈ V(Ci) for all 1 ≤ i ≤ k.
The condition of degree sum σs(G) ≥ n + k - 1 is sharp.  相似文献   

7.
本文讨论了下面一类带,Hardy项和临界非线性项的半线性椭圆问题:{-△u-μ u/|x|^2+a(x)u=|u|^2^*-2 u+k(x)|u|^q-2u,u∈H^1(R^N)(*)的全局紧性结果及其正解的存在性,其中2^*=2N/(N-2)是临界的Sobolev指标,2〈q〈2^*,0≤μ〈μ^-△=(N-2)^2/4,a(x),k(x)∈C(R^N).通过对问题(*)所对应的能量泛函进行紧性分析,在a(x)和k(x)满足一定条件下,得到了此问题正解的存在性.  相似文献   

8.
Let D = (V, E) be a primitive digraph. The vertex exponent of D at a vertex v∈ V, denoted by expD(v), is the least integer p such that there is a v →u walk of length p for each u ∈ V. Following Brualdi and Liu, we order the vertices of D so that exPD(V1) ≤ exPD(V2) …≤ exPD(Vn). Then exPD(Vk) is called the k- point exponent of D and is denoted by exPD (k), 1≤ k ≤ n. In this paper we define e(n, k) := max{expD (k) | D ∈ PD(n, 2)} and E(n, k) := {exPD(k)| D ∈ PD(n, 2)}, where PD(n, 2) is the set of all primitive digraphs of order n with girth 2. We completely determine e(n, k) and E(n, k) for all n, k with n ≥ 3 and 1 ≤ k ≤ n.  相似文献   

9.
This paper deals with the existence of solutions for the problem
{(Фp(u′))′=f(t,u,u′),t∈(0,1),
u′(0)=0,u(1)=∑i=1^n-2aiu(ηi),
where Фp(s)=|s|^p-2s,p〉1.0〈η1〈η2〈…〈ηn-2〈1,ai(i=1,2,…,n-2)are non-negative constants and ∑i=1^n-2ai=1.Some known results are improved under some sign and growth conditions. The proof is based on the Brouwer degree theory.  相似文献   

10.
Let Ω be a bounded domain with a smooth C2 boundary in RN(N ≥ 3), 0 ∈Ω, and n denote the unit outward normal to ЭΩ.We are concerned with the Neumann boundary problems: -div(|x|α|△u|p-2△u)=|x|βup(α,β)-1-λ|x|γup-1,u(x)〉0,x∈Ω,Эu/Эn=0 on ЭΩ,where 1〈p〈N and α〈0,β〈0 such that p(α,β)△=p(N+β)/N-p+α〉p,y〉α-p.For various parameters α,βorγ,we establish certain existence results of the solutions in the case 0∈Ω or 0∈ЭΩ.  相似文献   

11.
研究奇异拟线性椭圆型方程{-div(|x|~(-ap)|▽u|~(p-2)▽u) + f(x)|u|~(p-2) = g(x)\u|~(q-2)u + λh(x)|u|~(r-2),x R~N,u(x) 0,x∈ R~N,其中λ0是参数,1pN(N3),1rpgp*=0a(N—p)/p,p*=Np/{N~pd),aa+l,d=a+l-60,权函数f(x),g(x),h(x)满足一定的条件.利用山路引理和Ekeland变分原理证明了问题至少有两个非平凡的弱解.  相似文献   

12.
胡业新 《应用数学》2005,18(2):286-292
本文讨论了Ω上如下一类带临界增长的椭圆方程在拟超临界的Neumann边界条件下正解的存在性:-Div(| u |p-2 u) =λum up*-1,-| u |p-2 u ν=ψ(x)uq-1,x∈Ω,x∈Ω.这里Ω∈RN,(N≥3)是光滑有界区域, 1≤p < N,0< m < p-1,(N -1)pN - p= p*N-1 ≤q < p*,其中p* =NpN - p是W1,p(Ω)→Ls(Ω)的Sobolev临界指数,p*N-1 =(N -1)pN - p是W1,p(Ω)→Lt( Ω)的在(N-1)维流形上的临界指数,λ>0是一个正参数.  相似文献   

13.
本文讨论一类奇异拟线性椭圆型方程
-div(|x|-ap|▽u|p-2▽u)=μ+h(x)/|x|(a+1)p|u|p-2u+k(x)|u|p-2u/|x|bq,x∈RN,
其中1 < p < N, 0 ≤ a < N-p/p, a ≤ b < a + 1, 0 ≤ μ < μ = (N-p/p-a)p, q=p*(a, b) = Np/N-(1+a-b)p,h 和k 是RN上的连续有界函数, 且关于O(N) 的闭子群G满足某些对称性条件. 应用变分方法和Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg 不等式, 在h与k满足适当条件下, 证得了一些G-对称解的存在性和多重性结果.  相似文献   

14.
讨论Dirichlet问题解(p){-div(|?u|~(p(x)-2)?u)=λf(x,u),x∈Ω,u=0,x∈?Ω)的存在性,通过运用Ricceri的三临界点定理,获得了方程非平凡多解的存在性,并给出了解的位置.  相似文献   

15.
讨论了一类具有奇异系数的p-Laplace问题-Δpu-μ|u|u|x|p=u|x|tu+λuq-2u,x∈Ω,u=0,x∈Ω无穷多解的存在性,其中N≥3,Ω是RN中一有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,Δpu=-div(|▽u|p-2▽u),0≤μ<μ=(N-p)ppp,10,1相似文献   

16.
徐兵  杨作东 《应用数学》2007,20(2):253-257
在本文中,研究了方程div(|u|p-2u) f(x,u)=0,x∈RN,N≥3的正整体解,其中f(x,u)在u=0未假定是正则的,且f(x,u)可以同时包含超线性,亚线性项和奇异项.  相似文献   

17.
该文研究光滑有界区域Ω( RN (N≥ 1) 上具有齐次Dirichlet边界条件的拟线性退化抛物型方程组 ut-div(|▽u|p-2 ▽u) =avα, vt-div(|▽v|q-2 ▽v) =buβ 的非负解的性质, 其中p, q>2, α, β ≥ 1, a, b> 0是常数. 该文指出上述方程组的解是否在有限时刻爆破依赖于初值、系数 a 与 b以及 αβ 和 (p-1)(q-1)之间的关系.  相似文献   

18.
考虑全空间Rn上的方程:-▽(|▽u|p-2▽u)=ρ(x)uα存在有界解的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

19.
R~N上临界增长的椭圆方程无穷多解的存在性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
冉启康  方爱农 《数学学报》2002,45(4):773-782
本文证明了RN上的拟线性椭圆型方程-div(|Du|p-2Du)+|u|p-2u=λ(x)·|u|α-2u+a(x)|u|s-2u+b(x)|u|p*-2u在W1,p(RN)中无穷多解的存在性,其中N≥3,2≤p相似文献   

20.
The aim of this paper is to discuss the instantaneous shrinking and localization of the support of functions in Yλ (r, p, q, N) and their applications to some nonlinear parabolic equations including the porous medium equation ut = Δum - uq, m > 0, q > 0 and the p-Laplace equation ut = div(|▽u|p-2▽u) - uq, p > 1, q > 0. In particular, as an application of the results, the necessary and sufficient condition for the solutions of the above p-Laplace equation with nonnegative finite Borel measures as initial conditions to have the instantaneous shrinking property of the support is obtained. This is an answer to an open problem posed by R. Kersner and A. Shishkov.  相似文献   

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