开孔薄板非线性分析折数学模型和广义变分原理

基于薄板非线性弯曲的Ｋｉｒｃｈｈｏｆｆ－Ｋａｒｍａｎ假设，本文提出了在任意中面边界条件下任意开孔薄板非线性分析的三类边值问题并建立了相应的广义变分原理。能够看到在本文中提出的数学模型完全是一种新的不同于ｋａｒｍａｎ理论的模型。这些数学模型能够应用于任意中面边界条件下开孔薄板的非线性分析和稳定性分析。     

开孔薄板屈曲状态的存在性

基于[1,2]中对于开孔薄板建立的广义von Kármán理论,本文系统地研究了沿开孔薄板的每一条边界受自身平衡的面内外力作用时开孔薄板屈曲状态的存在性,这一工作全面地推广了[3,4]中的结果.     

非轴对称面内边界力作用下环形板的屈曲和过屈曲

本文基于[1,2]中提出的开孔薄板大挠度的一般理论和[4]中建立的分析开孔薄板屈曲和过屈曲性态的有限单元法,讨论了在边界上受面内非轴对称法向压力作用下环形板的屈曲和过屈曲.     

四边简支对称正交层合矩形板的非线性弯曲问题

本文在von Kármán型板理论的基础上,采用双重Fourier级数方法,研究了对称正交层合矩形板在简支边条件下,承受任意分布横向载荷和面内载荷联合作用的非线性弯曲问题,得到了满足控制方程和边界条件的解.     

在任意不定常温度场和任意法向动载荷联合作用下中心开孔圆底扁球壳的动力问题

本文得出了在任意不定常温度场和任意法向动载荷联合作用下中心开孔圆底扁球壳的动力问题的解析解.我们假设温度沿壳体厚度直线分布.在第一部分.我们研究了常用边界条件下的中心开孔圆底扁球壳的自由振动.作为例子,我们计算了一边缘夹紧的扁球壳的自然基频(m=0),所得结果与E.Reissner[1]的结果作了比较.频率方程的解法是钱伟长[2]提出来的.这将在附录3中介绍.在第二部分,我们研究了在任意谐温度场和任意谐法向动载荷联合作用下的中心开孔圆底扁球壳的强迫振动.在第三部分,我们研究了在任意不定常温度场和任意法向动载荷联合作用下的具有初始条件的上述壳体的强迫振动.在附录1和2中,我们讨论了如何用应力函数来表示位移边界条件和m=1情形的边界条件.     

非均匀弹性地基圆薄板大挠度问题的一般解*

本文在文[1]的基础上提出了一个新的方法可用于求解任意变系数非线性常微分方程组.文中导出了任意轴对称载荷和不同边界条件下的非均匀弹性地基圆薄板大变形的一般解,并给出了收敛于精确解的证明.问题最后可归结为求解一个仅含有三个未知量的非线性代数方程组.该方法和其它方法比较,具有收敛范围大,计算简便迅速等特点.文末给出算例表明内力和位移均可得到满意的结果,验证了本文理论的正确性.     

圆薄板非对称大变形弯曲问题

本文首先导出圆薄板非轴对称大变形问题的位移基本方程及边界条件.利用变换和摄动法将非线性位移方程线性化,得到了近似边值问题.作为算例,文中研究了圆薄板在较复杂载荷作用下的非线性弯曲问题.     

正交异性矩形板后屈曲摄动分析

本文从正交异性板Kármán型大挠度方程出发,以挠度为摄动参数,采用直接摄动法,研究了正交异性矩形板在面内压缩作用下的后屈曲性态.本文讨论了两种面内边界条件,同时考虑了初始挠度的影响.本文给出了多种复合材料板的计算结果.所得结果与实验结果的比较表明二者是一致的.     

弹性大挠度问题von Kármán方程与量子本征值问题Schrdinger方程的关系

本文证明了弹性大挠度问题的von Kármán方程可以归结为量子力学中Schr?dinger方程的本征值问题,从而使非线性方程变换为线性方程的求解.在较复杂的问题中,为利用散射反演方法和B(?)cklund变换求解创造了条件.本文还讨论了狭长条板的大挠度问题.本文所提供的方法可以用来研究弹性薄板的非线性跳跃.     

矩形板在横向压力和面内压缩共同作用下的后屈曲

本文从Kármán板大挠度方程出发,先用Galerkin法将横向载荷作用转化为初挠度影响,然后以挠度为摄动参数,采用直接摄动法研究简支矩形板在横向载荷与面内压缩共同作用下的后屈曲性态.本文讨论了两种面内边界条件,同时计及板初始几何缺陷的影响.计算结果与实验结果的比较表明二者是一致的.     

Local and post local buckling of stepped and perforated thin plates

The nonlinear mathematical theory for initial and post local buckling analysis of plates of abruptly varying stiffness based on the principle of virtual work is established. The method is programmed, and several numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the scope and efficacy of the procedure. Local buckling coefficients of perforated and stepped plates are obtained and the results are compared with known solutions. Post-buckling behaviour of perforated and stepped plates is studied for different geometries. The non-dimensional applied loads (P/P_cr), dimensionless lateral displacements and stress distribution of plates with varying stiffness in the post buckling region are given in several tables and graphs.     

Postbuckling analysis of multi-directional perforated FGM plates using NURBS-based IGA and FCM

Geometric modeling and numerical analysis of multi-directional FGM (Functionally Graded Material) plate, whose material properties grade continuously both in its thickness and in-plane directions, are increasingly required. In this work, postbuckling behavior of this type of plates with multiple cutouts is, for the first time, numerically investigated through the combination of NURBS-based IGA (IsoGeonetric Analysis) and FCM (Finite Cell Method). The nonlinear deformation of plate is determined by TSDT (Third-order Shear Deformation Theory) and von Kármán nonlinear assumptions without the requirement of SCFs (shear correction factors). Besides, the higher continuity advantage of NURBS basis functions can easily meet the C¹-continuous requirement of the displacement field. The main contribution is introducing the FCM to deal with the influence of complex cutouts on the postbuckling characteristics. The geometric interfaces of the cutouts are approached and approximated by adaptive quadrature procedure in the distinguished cut elements. The advantage of this implementation is that the previously tricky process of representing the geometry of perforated plate with multiple NURBS patches can be eliminated, which naturally avoids the imposition of C¹-continuity condition across the patch boundaries. The cylinder arc-length method combined with modified Newton–Raphson iteration algorithm, which takes into account of the initial geometric imperfections, is applied to implement geometrically nonlinear stability analysis and track the postbuckling paths. The effectiveness and reliability of the presented method are verified with available solutions of isotropic and conventional perfect FGM plates. Subsequently, a series of factors, including material volume fraction, length-to-thickness ratio, boundary condition, cutout size, etc., affecting the postbuckling responses of multi-directional perforated FGM plates are considered and investigated.     

Vibration monitoring of cylindrical shells using piezoelectric sensors

From linear vibration theory for beams and plates, one can express the response as a linear combination of its natural modes. For beams, these eigenfunctions can be shown to be mutually orthogonal for any boundary conditions. For plates, orthogonality of the modes is not guaranteed, but can be proven for various boundary conditions. Modal analysis for beams and plates allows the system response to be broken down into simpler vibration models, due to the orthogonality of the modes. Here the modal analysis approach is extended to the vibration of thin cylindrical shells. The longitudinal, radial, and circumferential displacements are coupled with each other, due to Poisson's ratio and the curvature of the shell. As will be shown, the mode shapes can be solved analytically with numerically determined coefficients. The immediate application of this work will be for modal sensing of cylindrical shell vibrations using thin piezoelectric films.     

Nonlinear static analysis of arbitrary quadrilateral plates in very large deflections

Through a linear mapping, an arbitrary quadrilateral plate is transformed into a standard square computational domain in which the deformation and director fields are developed together with the general forms of the uncoupled nonlinear equations. By proper interpolation of displacement and rotation fields on the whole domain, such that the boundary conditions are satisfied, a mathematical model based on the elastic Cosserat theory, is developed to analyze very large deformations of thin plates in nonlinear static loading. The principle of virtual work is exploited to present the weak form of the governing differential equations. The geometric and material tangential stiffness matrices are formed through linearization, and a step by step procedure is presented to complete the method. The validity and the accuracy of the method are illustrated through certain numerical examples and comparison of the results with other researches.     

Free vibration analysis of circular plates by differential transformation method

This study analyses the free vibrations of circular thin plates for simply supported, clamped and free boundary conditions. The solution method used is differential transform method (DTM), which is a semi-numerical-analytical solution technique that can be applied to various types of differential equations. By using DTM, the governing differential equations are reduced to recurrence relations and its related boundary/regularity conditions are transformed into a set of algebraic equations. The frequency equations are obtained for the possible combinations of the outer edge boundary conditions and the regularity conditions at the center of the circular plate. Numerical results for the dimensionless natural frequencies are presented and then compared to the Bessel function solution and the numerical solutions that appear in literature. It is observed that DTM is a robust and powerful tool for eigenvalue analysis of circular thin plates.     

Secondary Buckling Analysis of Thin Rectangular Plates Based on the Wavelet Galerkin Method北大核心CSCD

Application of the wavelet Galerkin method (WGM) to numerical solution of nonlinear buckling problems was studied with classical elastic thin rectangular plates. First, the discretized scheme of the von Kármán equation were introduced, then a simple calculation approach to the Jacobian and Hessian matrices based on the WGM was proposed, and the wavelet discretized scheme-based eigenvalue equation method, the extended equation method and the pseudo arc-length method for nonlinear buckling analysis were discussed. Second, the secondary post-buckling equilibrium paths of elastic thin rectangular plates and the effects of aspect ratios, boundary conditions and bi-directional compression on the mode jumping behaviors, were discussed in detail. Numerical results show that, the WGM possesses good convergence for solving buckling loads on rectangular plates, and the obtained equilibrium paths are in good agreement with those from the stability experiments, the 2-step perturbation method and the nonlinear finite element method. Given the feasibility of combination with different bifurcation computation methods, the WGM makes an efficient spatial discretization method for complex nonlinear stability problems of typical plates and shells. © 2023 Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved.     

Large amplitude vibration of heated corrugated circular plates with shallow sinusoidal corrugations

This paper presents a nonlinear free vibration analysis of corrugated circular plates with shallow sinusoidal corrugations under uniformly static ambient temperature. Based on the nonlinear bending theory of thin shallow shells, the governing equations for corrugated plates are established from Hamilton’s principle. These partial differential equations are reduced to corresponding ordinary ones by elimination of the time variable with Kantorovich method following an assumed harmonic time mode. The resulting equations, which form a nonlinear two-point boundary value problem in spatial variable, are then solved numerically by shooting method, and the temperature-dependent characteristic relations of frequency vs. amplitude for nonlinear vibration of heated corrugated plates are obtained successfully. The comparison with available published results shows that the numerical analysis here is of good reliability. A detailed parametric study is conducted involving the dependency of nonlinear frequency on the depth and density of corrugations along with the temperature change. Effects of these variables on the trend of nonlinearity are plotted and discussed.     

夹层圆板的非线性弯曲

本文导出了具有软夹心的夹层圆板的非线性轴对称弯曲理论的基本方程和边界条件,并给出了表板很薄情况下的这些方程和边界条件的简化形式.作为算例,研究了在均布横向载荷作用下具有滑动固定边界条件的夹层圆板,使用修正迭代法,得到了相当精确的解析解.     

无拉力Winkler地基上自由边矩形薄板的弯曲

本文应用Fourier级数加补充项的方法求解了无拉力Winkler地基上自由边矩形薄板的弯曲问题.通过适当设定满足可导条件的Fourier级数加补充项形式的挠度函数,把给定边界条件下的微分方程化成一个无穷代数方程组.因接触区的边界预先不能定出,故这组方程为弱非线性方程.使用迭代法获得解答.