解析函数在非孤立奇点邻域内的特性

本文证明了解析函数在非孤立奇点领域内具有在本性奇点领域内一样的特性。     

奇点附近的各向异性塑性应力场

在奇点附近的理想塑性应力分量都只是θ的函数的条件下,利用平衡方程和Hill各向异性屈服条件,本文导出了反平面应变和平面应变两者奇点附近的各向异性塑性应力场的一般解析表达式。将这些一般解析表达式用于具体裂纹及有奇点的平面应变体,我们就得到Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型、Ⅲ型和Ⅰ-Ⅱ复合型裂纹尖端的各向异性塑性应力场以及有奇点的各向异性塑性平面应变体的极限载荷。     

对应函数D(z)和广义非正则方程

推广Riemann P函数的思想(用方程的参数表示方程所定义的函数),引入(?)函数统一表示正则积分和非正则积分.利用显式解讨论非Fuchs型方程的单值群.得到Floquet解的指标展开系数的显式.根据对应函数法统一研究广义非正则方程的求解问题,包括具有正则和非正则极点,本性奇点,代数,对数和超越奇点以及奇线的方程.利用(?)函数表示基本解系,从而推广解析理论的研究范围.指出(?)函数的自守性,并讨论Poincaré猜测的意义.     

关于复合函数的值分布

该文建立超越亚纯函数与整函数的复合函数的有理函数值点密指量,借助第二个因子的增长性的一个定量估计,其中用到在本性奇点邻域上的Ｎｅｖａｎｌｉｎｎａ理论．     

关于双解析函数几个命题的一些注记

给出的双解析函数的高阶导数公式及其简单的证明.其次,建立了双解析函数的Cauchy不等式.最后,运用解析函数的奇点性质证明了双解析函数的拟Liouville定理.     

左O-解析函数紧致奇点的可去性

借助于Adams等人的代数方法,我们证明了多八元数左O-解析函数以及满足一类微分方程的左O-解析函数的紧致奇点的可去性.     

残数基本定理的推广与应用

本文引入单值解析函数在非弧立奇点的残数概念,并且把残数基本定理推广到函数在区域内可以有非孤立奇点的情形。最后,作为推广的残数基本定理的应用,我们导出了一些级数求和公式。     

解析簇上非孤立奇点的C0-R_V-V(f) -充分性

给出了某类解析簇上具有非孤立奇点的函数芽f在某种等价关系下的C~0-R_V-V(f)-充分性及它的某些形变平凡性的充分条件.它推广了具有非孤立奇点的函数芽的R-Z-充分性的一个判别准则.     

奇点定性理论中的V函数微分法

<正> 考虑微分方程组 dx/dt=f(x)(1.1)其中x是n维向量,t是时间,(1.1)右端的n维向量、函数组f(x)在原点某邻域內全纯,f(0)=0,原点O是微分方程组(1.1)的奇点. 在文[1]中,一般微分方程组的奇点,分为58类.现在讨论解析系统(1.1).这里的问题是:解析系统(1.1)的奇点,在58种奇点类型中,究竟有哪些奇点类型?对于其中     

波莱尔“关联函数法”思想研究

利用历史比较和分析的方法,探讨波莱尔提出"关联函数法"的思想背景,分析了波莱尔利用该法研究函数奇点、函数解析开拓等问题的思想方法和意义.     

Removable singularities of CR functions on singular boundaries

The problem of analytic representation of integrable CR functions on hypersurfaces with singularities is treated. The nature of singularities does not matter while the set of singularities has surface measure zero. For simple singularities like cuspidal points, edges, corners, etc., also the behaviour of representing analytic functions near singular points is studied. Received: 8 December 2000; in final form: 24 June 2001/Published online: 1 February 2002     

Analytic approximations of plurisubharmonic singularities

We study several classes of isolated singularities of plurisubharmonic functions that can be approximated by analytic singularities with control over their residual Monge–Ampère masses. They are characterized in terms of Green functions for Demailly’s approximations, relative types, and valuations. Furthermore, the classes are shown to appear when studying graded families of ideals of analytic functions and the corresponding asymptotic multiplier ideals.     

Polynomial operators for spectral approximation of piecewise analytic functions

We propose the construction of a mixing filter for the detection of analytic singularities and an auto-adaptive spectral approximation of piecewise analytic functions, given either spectral or pseudo-spectral data, without knowing the location of the singularities beforehand. We define a polynomial frame with the following properties. At each point on the interval, the behavior of the coefficients in our frame expansion reflects the regularity of the function at that point. The corresponding approximation operators yield an exponentially decreasing rate of approximation in the vicinity of points of analyticity and a near best approximation on the whole interval. Unlike previously known results on the construction of localized polynomial kernels, we suggest a very simple idea to obtain exponentially localized kernels based on a general system of orthogonal polynomials, for which the Cesàro means of some order are uniformly bounded. The boundedness of these means is known in a number of cases, where no special function properties are known.     

A short proof of Darboux's lemma

Elementary asymptotic methods suffice to establish asymptotic series for the coefficients of analytic functions with algebraic singularities.     

Removable singularities for analytic or subharmonic functions

In this paper, results on removable singularities for analytic functions, harmonic functions and subharmonic functions by Besicovitch, Carleson, and Shapiro are extended. In each theorem, we need not assume thatf has the global property at any point, so we are able to allow dense sets of singularities. We do not state our results in terms of exceptional sets, but each one leads to a series of results implying that certain sets are removable for appropriate classes of functions.     

Difference equations with a point interaction

In this paper, we consider an impulsive second‐order difference equation on the whole axis. We determine eigenvalues, spectral singularities, continuous spectrum corresponding to this difference equation with an impulsive condition by using the asymptotic properties of Jost functions, and uniqueness theorems of analytic functions. Finally, we demonstrate that the impulsive difference equation has finite number of eigenvalues and spectral singularities with finite multiplicities under certain conditions.     

Lorentz-Covariant Ultradistributions, Hyperfunctions, and Analytic Functionals

We generalize the theory of Lorentz-covariant distributions to broader classes of functionals including ultradistributions, hyperfunctions, and analytic functionals with a tempered growth. We prove that Lorentz-covariant functionals with essential singularities can be decomposed into polynomial covariants and establish the possibility of the invariant decomposition of their carrier cones. We describe the properties of odd highly singular generalized functions. These results are used to investigate the vacuum expectation values of nonlocal quantum fields with an arbitrary high-energy behavior and to extend the spin–statistics theorem to nonlocal field theory.     

The use of phase portraits to visualize and investigate isolated singular points of complex functions

ABSTRACT

Undergraduate students usually study Laurent series in a standard course of Complex Analysis. One of the major applications of Laurent series is the classification of isolated singular points of complex functions. Although students are able to find series representations of functions, they may struggle to understand the meaning of the behaviour of the function near isolated singularities. In this paper, I briefly describe the method of domain colouring to create enhanced phase portraits to visualize and study isolated singularities of complex functions. Ultimately this method for plotting complex functions might help to enhance students' insight, in the spirit of learning by experimentation. By analysing the representations of singularities and the behaviour of the functions near their singularities, students can make conjectures and test them mathematically, which can help to create significant connections between visual representations, algebraic calculations and abstract mathematical concepts.     

Removable singularities for analytic or subharmonic functions

In this paper, results on removable singularities for analytic functions, harmonic functions and subharmonic functions by Besicovitch, Carleson, and Shapiro are extended. In each theorem, we need not assume thatf has the global property at any point, so we are able to allow dense sets of singularities. We do not state our results in terms of exceptional sets, but each one leads to a series of results implying that certain sets are removable for appropriate classes of functions. Partially supported by an NSF-Grant and an XL-Grant at Purdue respectively.     

Analytic stratifications and the cut locus of a class of distance functions

We study the analytic singularities of viscosity solutions of equations of eikonal type and obtain that the analytic singular support of these functions has an analytic stratification. The singular support can be identified with the cut locus of the distance to the boundary of an open set, when the interior is equipped with a degenerate Riemannian metric. We apply the result to elliptic equations as well as to model operators of Grušin type.