Crystal Structure and Properties of a Terbium m -methylbenzoate Complex with 1,10-phenanthroline

A terbium m -methylbenzoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline, [Tb( m -MBA) 3 phen]·H 2 O has been obtained from ethanol solution, where m -MBA= m -methylbenzoate and phen=1,10-phenanthroline, and its structure determined by X-ray diffraction methods. The unit cell contains binuclear molecules of the title compound. Each Tb 3+ ion is eight-coordinated to one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, one bidentate carboxylate group and four bridging carboxylate groups, for which the carboxylate groups are bonded to the terbium ion in two modes chelating bidentate and bridging bidentate. Excitation and luminescence data observed at room temperature show that the complex emits very intense green fluorescence under ultraviolet light. Results of thermal analysis indicate that the complex is quite stable to heat.     

Preparation,Crystal Structure and Thermal Decomposition Process of Dysprosium Benzoate Complex with 1,10.Phenanthroline

A dinuclear dysprosium（III） complex with benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline, [Dy（BA）3phen]2 （BA = benzoate, PHEN = 1,10-phenanthroline） （C66H46Dy2NaO12, Mr = 1412.07） was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, UV, IR, X-ray diffraction, molar conductance and TG-DTG techniques. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.773（2）, b = 11.933（3）, c = 12.417（5） A, α= 105.226（3）,β= 93.470（3）, γ= 113.475（2）°, V= 1388.0（7）, Z = 1, Dc = 1.689 g/cm3, μ（MoKa） = 2.742 mm-1 and F（000） = 698. R = 0.0210, wR = 0.0538. In the crystal, each Dy（III） ion is eight-coordinated by one bidentate chelating carboxylate group, four bidentate bridging carboxylate groups and one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule. The thermal decomposition process of [Dy（BA）3phen]2 has been determined by thermal analysis.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Stability of a Saturated Dimeric Ce(Ⅲ)-chelated Complex Based on Benzoate and 1,10-Phenanthroline Ligands

The title complex, [Ce(BA)3phen]2 (BA = benzoate, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline),was prepared by the reaction of Ce(NO3)3·6H2O, benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline. The complex was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR spectra and TG-DTG techniques. The results show that the crystal is of triclinic, space group P(1) with a =10.912(2), b = 11.962(3), c = 12.474(3)(A), a = 104.889(3), β = 93.523(3), γ = 113.332(3)°,C66H46Ce2N4O12, Mr = 1366.90, V= 1420.2(6) (A)3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.598 g/cm3,μ = 1.652 mm-1, S =1.024 and F(000) = 682. The final R = 0.0391 and wR = 0.0947 for 4878 observed reflections with I ＞ 2σ(1). The structure of the title complex consists of two Ce(C6H5COO)3(C12H8N2) units,forming a binuclear molecule. Each Ce(Ⅲ) is coordinated by two O atoms of one bidentate chelating carboxylate group, five O atoms of two bidentate bridging and two tridentate chelating-bridging carboxylate groups, and two N atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule to complete a distorted monocapped square antiprism geometry. Its thermogravimetric analysis was determined by TG-DTG techniques.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Stability of a Saturated Dimeric Ce(III)-chelated Complex Based on Benzoate and 1,10-Phenanthroline Ligands

The title complex, [Ce(BA)3phen]2 (BA = benzoate, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), was prepared by the reaction of Ce(NO3)3·6H2O, benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline. The complex was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR spectra and TG-DTG techniques. The results show that the crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.912(2), b = 11.962(3), c = 12.474(3) , α = 104.889(3), β = 93.523(3), γ = 113.332(3)o, C66H46Ce2N4O12, Mr = 1366.90, V = 1420.2(6) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.598 g/cm3, μ = 1.652 mm-1, S = 1.024 and F(000) = 682. The final R = 0.0391 and wR = 0.0947 for 4878 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The structure of the title complex consists of two Ce(C6H5COO)3(C12H8N2) units, forming a binuclear molecule. Each Ce(III) is coordinated by two O atoms of one bidentate chelating carboxylate group, five O atoms of two bidentate bridging and two tridentate chelating-bridging carboxylate groups, and two N atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule to complete a distorted monocapped square antiprism geometry. Its thermogravimetric analysis was determined by TG-DTG techniques.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Thermal Decomposition Process of Complex [Sm(BA)3phen]2

A binuclear samarium(III) complex with benzoic acid and 1,10‐phenanthroline, [Sm(BA)₃phen]₂ was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, UV, IR and TG‐DTG techniques. The structure of the title complex was established by single crystal X‐ray diffraction. The crystal is triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.8216(11) Å, b = 11.9129(13) Å, c = 12.425(2) Å, α = 105.007(2)°, β = 93.652(2)°, γ = 113.2630(10)°, Z = 1, D_c = 1.650 mg·m^?3, F(000) = 690. The carboxylate groups are bonded to the samarium ion in three modes: bidentate chelating, bidentate bridging, and tridentate chelating‐bridging. Each Sm³⁺ ion is coordinated to one bidentate chelating carboxylate group, two bidentate bridging and two tridentate chelating‐bridging carboxylate groups, as well as one 1,10‐phenanthroline molecule, forming a nine‐coordinate metal ion. Based on thermal analysis, the thermal decomposition process of [Sm(BA)₃phen]₂ has been derived.     

Synthesis,structures and properties of ternary rare earth complexes with fluorobenzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline

Three dimeric rare-earth complexes [Eu(p-FBA)₃(phen)(H₂O)]₂ (1), [Tb(p-FBA)₃phen]₂ (2), and [Tb(o-FBA)₃phen]₂ (3) (where p-FBA = p-fluorobenzoate, o-FBA = o-fluorobenzoate, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) were synthesized and structurally characterized. All are neutral dimeric molecules. Complex 1 crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P 1. Each Eu(III) ion is eight-coordinate with one 1,10-phenanthroline, one monodentate carboxylate, one water and four bridging carboxylates. Complex 2 crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P 1. Each Tb(III) is also eight-coordinate with one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, one bidentate chelating carboxylate and four bridging carboxylates. Complex 3 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2₁/c and consists of two crystallographically different binuclear molecules. Tb(III) ions are eight-coordinate with one 1,10-phenanthroline, one bidentate chelating carboxylate and four bridging carboxylates in both of them. Complex 1 shows bright red luminescence, 2 and 3 show green luminescence under UV light at room temperature. Thermal analysis indicates that are all quite stable to heat.     

配合物[Sm(o-MOBA)3(phen)·H2O]2·4H2O的合成与晶体结构

The title complex [Sm(o-MOBA)₃(phen)·H₂O]₂·4H₂O has been synthesized by the reaction of SmCl₃·6H₂O with o-methoxybenzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline in 1∶3∶1 molar ratio. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, space group P1 with a=1.203(10) nm, b=1.293(10) nm, c=1.306(11) nm, α=64.50(10)°, β=81.93(10)°, γ=74.81(10)°. The molecular structure shows that the Sm³⁺ ion coordinates to nine atoms. The carboxylate groups are bonded to the samarium ion in three modes: monodentate, bidentate chelating, tridentate chelating-bridging. CCDC: 603740.     

Crystal structure and luminescence of a terbium complex with <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-methyl benzoate and 1,10-phenanthroline

A terbium p-methyl benzoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline, [Tb(p-MBA)₃(Phen)]₂ (p-MBA = p-methyl benzoate and Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P \(\bar 1\) with a = 12.8064(12), b = 13.3589(12), c = 19.8277(19) Å, α = 91.668(2)°, β = 97.775(2)°, γ = 106.312(2)°, C₇₂H₅₈N₄O₁₂Tb₂, M _r = 1489.06, V = 3217.6(5) ų, Z = 2, ρ _c = 1.537 g/cm³, μ(MoK _α) = 2.246 mm^?1, F(000) = 1488, the final R = 0.0622 and wR = 0.0962 for 14128 independent reflections with R _int = 0.0843. It consists of two types of crystallographically independent dimeric molecules [Tb(p-MBA)₃(Phen)]₂ noted as [Tb-1] and [Tb-2]. In the dimeric molecule [Tb-1], each Tb(III) is eight-coordinated with one Phen molecule, two bridging carboxylate groups, and two bidentate chelating carboxylate groups, while in [Tb-2] each Tb(III) is eight-coordinated with one Phen molecule, four bridging carboxylate groups, and one bidentate chelating carboxylate group. The title complex shows intense green luminescence under UV light at room temperature.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Mn（phen）-（m-phth）]n （phen=1 ,10-phenanthroline, m-phth=isophthalate）

Introduction Recently, many novel polymers with a variety of metal ions have been prepared and structurally characterized owing to the versatility of carboxylate ligands.1-5 Much attention has been devoted to this field partly because polymers of carboxylate ligands are good candidates for the investigation of exchange-coupling interactions between adjacent metal ions. A successful strategy to synthesize these complexes is the reaction of metal salts with properly selected multi-dentate carbox…     

L-丙氨酸桥联配位聚合物[Cu2(L-ala)2(phen)2]n· 2nClO4·2nH2O的合成及其结构

The complex, [Cu2(L-ala)2(phen)2]n·2nClO4.2nH2O (L-ala=L-alaninate, phen=1,10-phenanthroline) has been synthesized and investigated by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction methods.The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21 with a=1.1611(4) nm, b=0.717 2(2) nm, c=2.0741(7)nm, β=101.028 (6)°,V = 1.695 4(9) nm3, Dc= 1.760 g. Cm-3, Z=4,μ= 1.493 mm-1, F(000) =916, R =0.052 2, wR =0.1279for 7 131 unique reflections. The cations of [Cu2(L-ala)2(phen)2]n2n+ have an one-dimensional polymeric structure,due to the bridging of two Cu(phen)2+ units by a carboxylate group of L-alaninate, and each Cu(Ⅱ) ion is in a slightly distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry, with the phen (N,N') and the L-ala (N,O) acting as bidentate ligands in the equatorial plane and another carboxylate oxygen atom from a symmetry-related neighboring Lalaninate ion in the apical position.     

Synthesis and Structure of A Carboxyl-Bridged Heteronuclear Copper-Terbium Complex: [CuTb(CH2C(CH3)COO)5(PHEN)(H2O)]2

The title complex has prepared by the reaction of TbL₃, Cu(NO₃)₂ and phen in H₂O/EtOH (where L= f -methylacrylato; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) and its structure determined by X-ray diffraction methods. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group PI with Z = 1, a = 11.569(2), b = 14.584(3), c = 11.479(2) Å, f = 101.03(2), g = 104.37(2), n = 74.01(1)°, and the structure was refined to R = 0.041 for 6463 observed reflections. The structure contains a discrete tetranuclear CuTbTbCu molecule. Copper(II) and terbium(III) are bridged by three bidentate carboxyl groups with a Tb ··· Cu separation of 3.9059(9) Å. The Tb ion is eight coordinate and exhibits a distorted square antiprism. The Cu ion is five coordinate and has distorted pyramidal geometry.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of a novel hexanuclear Zr(IV) complex with 1,10-phenanthroline including carboxylato,hydroxo, and oxo bridging

A novel hexanuclear Zr(IV) complex, [Zr₆(O)₆(OH)₂(Ph₂CHCOO)₁₀(phen)₂]·4CH₃CN (1), where phen denotes 1,10-phenanthroline, has been prepared and characterized on the basis of elemental analysis, infrared-spectroscopy measurements, and X-ray crystallography. Complex 1 resides on a crystallographic inversion center, thus making only three of the six zirconium ions unique. The six zirconium ions are arranged in apices of an octahedron. One Zr(IV) metal ion (Zr1) is individually joined with two Zr(IV) metal ions (Zr2, Zr3) by one syn–syn bridging carboxylate group, and Zr1 has three μ₃-O and one μ₃-OH bridges through Zr2 and Zr3. The Zr2 atom is also connected by one syn–syn bridging carboxylate group through Zr3*. Moreover, Zr1 is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms of a bidentate 1,10-phenanthroline group with eight coordination. Besides these, Zr2 is coordinated by one carboxylate of a bidentate–chelate type, completing the eight coordination. The Zr3 atom is coordinated by one monodentate carboxylate oxygen, consequently has a novel seven coordination.     

Synthesis,Charactarization and Crystal Structures of Lanthanide Phenoxyacetate Complexes with1,10—Phenanthroline

Three new lanthanide phenoxyacetate complexes with 1,10‐phenanthroline. [Nd(POA)₃ (phen)]₂ · 2C₂H₅OH (1), [Eu(POA)₃‐ (phen)]₂ · 2C₂H₅OH (2) and [Sm(POA)₂(DMSO)(phen)]₂‐ (ClO₄)₂ (3) (POA= phenoxyacetate, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline, DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide), were synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, UV‐vis and FAB‐MS spectra. Their structures were determined by single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. In complexes 1 and 2, the carboxylate groups are bonded to Ln³⁺ ion in three modes: the chelating bidentate, the bridging bidentate and the bridging tridentate. In complex 3, the carboxylate groups are bonded to Sm³⁺ ion only involved in one mode: the bridging bidentate. The luminescence behavior of complex 2 was also studied by means of emission spectra.     

Synthesis, structure and luminescence property of the ternary and quaternary europium complexes with furoic acid

A ternany europium complex with furoic acid (α-FURA) and 1,10-phenanthroline(phen), [Eu(α-FURA)₃phen]H₂O(I) and a quaternary europium furoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline and nitrate, Eu(α-FURA)₂NO₃phen(II) were synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The two europium ions in each of the complexes (I) and (II) are held together by four carboxylato groups with the two modes, namely bidentate bridging and tridentate bridging, and each europium ion is further bonded to two nitrogen atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline and one chelated bidentate furoate group for the complex (I) and one chelated nitrato group for the complex (II), making a coordination number of 9. Luminescence spectra observed at 77 K show that the europium ion site in the crystals of the complexes (I) and (II) has low symmetry and lifetimes of the solid complexes (I) and (II) are 1.13 and 1.20 ms, respectively.     

One-dimensional Supramolecular Chain Based on a Dinuclear Terbium(Ⅲ) 4-Cyanobenzoate Complex

A new dinuclear Tb(III) 4-cyanobenzoate complex [Tb2(4-cba)6(phen)2] (4-Hcba = 4-cyanobenzoic acid and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) 1 has been synthesized by solvothermal reac- tion in an ethanol/water mixed solution at 100 ℃ and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data: C72H40N10O12Tb2, Mr = 1554.98, triclinic P1, a = 9.903(3), b = 11.769(8), c = 15.078(8) A, α = 111.42(12), β = 96.37(19), γ = 101.24(14)°, V = 1572(1) A3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.642 g/cm3, F(000) = 768 μ = 2.305 mm–1, the final R = 0.0205 and wR = 0.0543 for 5479 reflections with I > 2σ(I). Structural analysis shows that 1 displays an isolated dinuclear structure. Two eight-coordinated Tb(III) ions are bridged by four 4-cba ligands in the syn-syn bidentate coordination mode, and two other 4-cba ligands chelate these two Tb(III) ions. The title complex molecules are connected through π-π stacking interactions to generate a one-dimensional supra- molecular chain. The characteristic infrared spectra, luminescent properties and thermogravimetric analyses have also been discussed.     

Preparation,crystal structure and mechanism of thermal decomposition of complex [Dy(<Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-MOBA)<Subscript>3</Subscript>Phen]<Subscript>2</Subscript>

1,10-Phenanthrolinetris(4-methoxybenzoate)dysprosium, Dy(p-MOBA)₃Phen (where p-MOBA = p-methoxybenzoate and Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), (I) has been synthesized. The complex was characterized by various techniques including elemental analysis, UV, IR, XRD, molar conductance, and TG-DTG. The crystals consist of binuclear molecules and monoclinic, space group P2 ₁/n: a = 14.143(6) Å, b = 17.550(7) Å, c = 14.493(6) Å, β = 117.357(4)°, Z = 2, ρ _c = 1.655 g cm^?3, F(000) = 1588; R ₁ = 0.0176, wR ₂ = 0.0455. In the complex, each Dy³⁺ ion is nine-coordinate to one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, one bidentate chelating carboxylate group, and four bridging carboxylate groups in which the carboxylate groups are bonded to the Dy³⁺ ions in three modes: bridging bidentate, bridging tridentate, and chelating bidentate. The thermal decomposition mechanism of I has been determined on the basis of thermal analysis. In addition, the lifetime equation at a weight-loss of 10% was deduced as lnτ = ?28.8361 + 19478.37/T by isothermal thermogravimetric analysis.     

甲酸桥联四核锰配合物[Mn4(O2CH)4(phen)8](ClO4)4·6H2O的水热合成和晶体结构

The title compound, [Mn₄(O₂CH)₄(phen)₈](ClO₄)₄·6H₂O(1), where phen=1,10-phenanthroline, was synthes-ized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction structure analysis. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P2/c with a=1.928 0(16) nm, b=1.297 0(11) nm, c=2.126 4(18) nm, V=5.242 2(8) nm³, Z=2, M_r=2 347.36, D_c=1.487 g·cm^-3, μ=0.659 mm^-1, F(000)=2 400, R_int=0.043 7, R=0.052 3, wR=0.118 6. The Mn atoms are octahed-rally coordinated by two O atoms of two ligands and four N atoms of two 1,10-phenanthroline molecules. The carboxyl group coordinates to Mn(Ⅱ) in the bridging bidentate mode. CCDC: 675520.     

Synthesis, crystal structure and thermal decomposition of a novel praseodymium supermolecular complex

A novel complex, [Pr(5-nip)(phen)(NO3)(DMF)] (5-nip: 5-nitroisophthalic acid; phen: 1,10-phenanthroline, DMF: N,N-dimethylformamide), was prepared and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR spectrum and DTG-DSC techniques. The results show that the crystal is monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n with a=11.0876(6) Å, b=12.8739(7) Å, c=16.9994(8) Å; β=91.193(4)°, Z=4, D _c=1.822 Mg m^–3, F(000)=1320. Each Pr(III) ion is nine-coordinated by one chelating bidentate and two monodentate bridging carboxylate groups, one chelating bidentate nitryl group, one DMF molecule and one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule. The complex is constructed with one-dimensional ribbons featuring dinuclear units and the one-dimensional ribbons are further assembled into two-dimensional networks by strong π–π stacking interactions. The complex has high stability up to 500°C. The enthalpy change of formation of the compound in DMF was measured using an RD496-III type microcalorimeter with the value of –9.214±0.173 kJ mol^–1.     

Crystal structures and thermal decomposition mechanism of four lanthanide complexes with halogen-benzoic acid and 1,10-phenanthroline

This paper describes syntheses and structure determination of four lanthanide complexes [Nd(2-Cl-4-FBA) 3 phen] 2 (1, 2-Cl-4-FBA = 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoate, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), [Ln(2,5-DClBA) 3 phen] 2 (Ln = Sm(2) and Tb(3), 2,5-DClBA = 2,5-dichlorobenzoate) and [Sm(2-Cl-4,5-DFBA) 3 (phen)(H 2 O)] 2 (4, (2-Cl-4,5-DFBA = 2-chloro-4,5-difluorobenzo- ate). The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared and ultraviolet spectra, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. In the molecular structures of 1 4, two Ln 3+ ions are linked by four carboxyl groups, with two of them in a bridging bidentate mode and the other two in a bridging-chelating tridentate mode, forming four binuclear molecules. In addition, each Ln 3+ ion is also chelated to one phen molecule and one carboxyl group in the complexes, except each Sm 3+ ion in 4 which is bonded to one carboxyl group by unidentate mode and one H 2 O molecule. There are two different coordination polyhedrons for each Nd 3+ ion in the two similar molecular structures of 1 and they are a distorted monocapped square antiprismatic and a distorted tricapped triangular prism conformation, respectively. The coordination polyhedron for each Ln 3+ ion in 2 4 is a nine-coordinated distorted mono-capped square antiprismatic conformation. The complex 3 exhibits green luminescence under the radiation of UV light. The thermal decomposition behaviors of the complexes have been discussed by simultaneous TG/DSC-FTIR technique. The 3D surface graphs for the FTIR spectra of the evolved gases were recorded and the gaseous products were identified by the typical IR spectra obtained at different temperatures from the 3D surface graphs. Meanwhile, we discussed the nonisothermal kinetics of 1 4 by the integral isoconversional non-linear (NL-INT) method.     

Crystallographic and spectroscopic studies of a luminescent binuclear copper(I) complex containing mixed-ligands

The luminescent binuclear copper(I) complex [Cu(dppm)(phen)]₂(NO₃)₂ · 6H₂O (dppm = Ph₂PCH₂PPh₂, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) has been prepared and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The complex is photoluminescent at room temperature. Its X-ray crystal structure shows that dppm coordinates as a bridging ligand, and phen as a bidentate ligand to the copper(I) atoms of the tetrahedral structure.