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1.
Variable Separation Solution for (1+1)-Dimensional Nonlinear Models Related to Schroedinger Equation
XUChang-Zhi ZHANGJie-Fang 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(4):568-572
A variable separation approach is proposed and successfully extended to the (1 1)-dimensional physics models. The new exact solution of (1 1)-dimensional nonlinear models related to Schr6dinger equation by the entrance of three arbitrary functions is obtained. Some special types of soliton wave solutions such as multi-soliton wave solution,non-stable soliton solution, oscillating soliton solution, and periodic soliton solutions are discussed by selecting the arbitrary functions appropriately. 相似文献
2.
The equivalence of three (2+1)-dimensional soliton equations is
proved, and the quite general solutions with some arbitrary functions
of x, t and y respectively are obtained. By selecting the
arbitrary functions, many special types of the localized
excitations like the solitoff solitons, multi-dromion solutions,
lump, and multi-ring soliton solutions are obtained. 相似文献
3.
4.
The abundant generalized dromion structures for the (2+1)-dimensional KdV equation are obtained using the homogeneous balance method. We give not only the general curve soliton which is finite on a curved line and localized apart from the curve, find but also the dromion solutions which can be driven by two perpendicular line soliton and by two non-perpendicular line soliton and by one line soliton and one curve line soliton. Various types of multi-dromion solutions can be constituted by selecting different arbitrary functions of y. The (1+N) dromion obtained by Radha et al.[3] is only a very special case of our results. 相似文献
5.
XU Chang-Zhi 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(3):403-406
Variable separation approach is introduced to solve the (2+1)-dimensional KdV equation. A series of variable separation solutions is derived with arbitrary functions in system. We present a new soliton excitation model (24). Based on this excitation, new soliton structures such as the multi-lump soliton and periodic soliton are revealed by selecting the arbitrary function appropriately. 相似文献
6.
XU Chang-Zhi 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(9)
Variable separation approach is introduced to solve the (2 1)-dimensional KdV equation. A series of variable separation solutions is derived with arbitrary functions in system. We present a new soliton excitation model (24). Based on this excitation, new soliton structures such as the multi-lump soliton and periodic soliton are revealed by selecting the arbitrary function appropriately. 相似文献
7.
8.
研究(1+1)维广义的浅水波方程的变量分离解和孤子激发模式. 该方程包括两种完全可积(IST可积)的特殊情况,分别为AKNS方程和Hirota-Satsuma方程. 首先把基于Bcklund变换的变量分离(BT-VS)方法推广到该方程,得到了含有低维任意函数的变量分离解. 对于可积的情况,含有一个空间任意函数和一个时间任意函数,而对于不可积的情况,仅含有一个时间任意函数,其空间函数需要满足附加条件. 另外,对于得到的(1+1)维普适公式,选取合适的函数,构造了丰富的孤子激发模式,包括单孤子,正-反孤子,孤子膨胀,类呼吸子,类瞬子等等. 最后,对BT-VS方法作一些讨论.
关键词:
浅水波方程
Bcklund变换
变量分离
孤子 相似文献
9.
Considering that folded phenomena are rather universal in nature and some arbitrary functions can be included in the exact excitations of many (2+1)-dimensional soliton systems, we use adequate multivalued functions to construct folded solitary structures in multi-dimensions. Based on some interesting variable separation results in the literature, a common formula with arbitrary functions has been derived for suitable physical quantities of some significant (2+1)-dimensional soliton systems like the generalized Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (GAKNS) model, the generalized Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov (GNNV) system and the new (2+1)-dimensional long dispersive wave (NLDW) system. Then a new special type of two-dimensional solitary wave structure, i.e. the folded solitary wave and foldon, is obtained. The novel structure exhibits interesting features not found in the single valued solitary excitations. 相似文献
10.
Sen-Yue LOU 《理论物理通讯》1996,26(4):487-490
A general curve soliton which is finite on a curved line and localized apart from the curve for a (2+1)-dimensional KdV-type equation is found. For the KdV-type equation, we find that the dromion solutions can be obtained not only by two perpendicular line solitons, two nonperpendicular (with one is parallel to x-axis) line solitons, but also by one line soliton and one curve soliton. Various types of multi-dromion solutions which are constituted by n straight line solitons parallel to the x axis and one curve soliton can be cast in a simple formula with two arbitrary functions. The KdV-type equation is not integrable because it cannot pass through the three nonparallel line soliton test. 相似文献
11.
XU Chang-Zhi HE Bao-Gang 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(7)
Extended mapping approach is introduced to solve (2 1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation.A new type of variable separation solutions is derived with arbitrary functions in the model. Based on this excitation,rich localized structures such as multi-lump soliton and ring soliton are revealed by selecting the arbitrary function appropriately. 相似文献
12.
We construct a two-soliton-like solution for the (2+1)-dimensionai breaking soliton equation. The obtained solution contains two arbitrary functions and hence can model various cross soliton-like waves including the two-solitary waves. We show the evolution of some special cross soliton-like waves diagrammatically. 相似文献
13.
This paper applies the exp-function method, which was originally proposed to find new exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations, to the Riccati equation, and some exact solutions of this equation are obtained. Based on the Riccati equation and its exact solutions, we find new and more generalvariable separation solutions with two arbitrary functions of (1+1)-dimensional coupled integrable dispersionless system. As some special examples, some new solutions can degenerate into variable separation solutions reported in open literatures. By choosing suitably two independent variables p(x) and q(t) inour solutions, the annihilation phenomena of the flat-basin soliton, arch-basin soliton, and flat-top soliton are discussed. 相似文献
14.
New exact excitations and soliton fission and fusion for the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt system 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3 下载免费PDF全文
With the help of an extended mapping approach, a series of new types of exact excitations with two arbitrary functions of the (2 1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt (BKK) system is derived. Based on the derived solitary wave excitation, some specific soliton fission and fusion solutions of the higher-dimensional BKK system are also obtained. 相似文献
15.
Two classes of fractal structures for the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
Using the mapping approach via a Riccati equation, a series of variable separation
excitations with three arbitrary functions for the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave (DLW)
equation are derived. In addition to the usual localized coherent soliton excitations like
dromions, rings, peakons and compactions, etc, some new types of excitations
that possess fractal behaviour are obtained by introducing appropriate
lower-dimensional localized patterns and Jacobian elliptic functions. 相似文献
16.
By means of a special variable separation approach, a common formula with two arbitrary functions has been obtained for suitable physical quantity of (1+1)-dimensional model such as Boiti-Leon-Pempinelli-Spire system. Based on the derived formula, some significant types of solitons such as compacton, peakon, and loop solutions localized in space and periodical in time are simultaneously constructed from the (1+1)-dimensional soliton system by entrancing appropriate piecewise smooth functions and multivalued functions. 相似文献
17.
Based on the invariant expansion method,some reasonable approximate solutions of coupled Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)equations with diferent linear dispersion relations have been obtained.These solutions contain not only bell type soliton solutions but also periodic wave solutions that expressed by Jacobi elliptic functions.The results also show that if the arbitrary constants are selected suitably,the approximate solutions may become the exact ones. 相似文献
18.
C.-L. Bai H. Zhao 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2006,39(1):93-99
By means of a variable separation approach and an
extended homogeneous balance method, a general variable separation
excitation of a (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear system is derived. Based on the
derived solution with arbitrary functions, we reveal soliton fission and
fusion phenomena in the (2+1)-dimensional soliton system. 相似文献
19.
Self-similar core and oscillatory tails of a path-averaged chirped dispersion-managed optical pulse 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
We describe the breathing dynamics of the self-similar core and the oscillating tails of a dispersion-managed (DM) soliton. The path-averaged propagation equation governing the shape of the DM soliton in an arbitrary dispersion map is derived. The developed theory correctly predicts the locations of the dips in the tails of the DM soliton. A general solution of the propagation equation is presented in terms of chirped Gauss-Hermite orthogonal functions. 相似文献
20.
利用推广的齐次平衡方法,研究了(2+1)维BroerKaup方程的局域相干结构.首先根据领头项分析,给出了这个模型的一个变换,并把它变换成一个线性化的方程,然后由具有两个任意函数的种子解构造出它的一个精确解,发现(2+1)维BroerKaup方程存在相当丰富的局域相干结构.合适的选择这些任意函数,一些特殊型的多dromion解,多lump解,振荡型dromion解,圆锥曲线孤子解,运动和静止呼吸子解和似瞬子解被得到.孤子解不仅可以存在于直线孤子的交叉点上,也可以存在于曲线孤子的交叉点或最临近点上.呼吸子在幅度和形状上都进行了呼吸.本方法直接而简单,可推广应用一大类(2+1)维非线性物理模型.
关键词:
浙江师范大学非线性物理研究室
金华321004 浙江海洋学院物理系
舟山316004 相似文献