首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
The synthesis of the perbrominated arsaboranes closo‐1,2‐As2B4Br4 ( 1 ) and closo‐1,2‐As2B10Br10 ( 2 ) occurs by co‐pyrolysis of B2Br4 and AsBr3 at 500 °C. Repeated fractionation of the sublimable products in vacuo yields both compounds in pure form. The X‐ray structure determination for orthorhombic closo‐1,2‐As2B4Br4 ( 1 ) [space group: Pbcn, a = 2345.48(17) pm, b = 627.31(4) pm, c = 1294.02(9) pm for Z = 8] and the corresponding phosphorus compound, monoclinic closo‐1,2‐P2B4Br4 ( 3 ) [space group: P21/n, a = 806.84(6) pm, b = 1247.96(9) pm, c = 974.91(7) pm, β = 90.493(3)° and Z = 4] confirmed that both 1 and 3 , consistent with their 14‐skeletal electron counts, adopt octahedral structures distorted from regular by two arsenic or phosphorus atoms in the 1,2‐positions. The shortest boron–boron bonds within the cluster frameworks are located between the boron atoms antipodal to the heteroatoms.  相似文献   

2.
The title dimer, bis­[1‐cyclo­penta­dienyl‐2‐methyl‐1‐titana‐3‐tri­methylsilyl‐2,3‐dicarba‐closo‐hexaborane(6)], [Ti(C5H5)(C6­H16­B4Si)]2, reveals that the centrosymmetric mol­ecule consists of two bent‐sandwich titanacarboranes bridged by the B—H—Ti bonds. The average bond distances are Ti—B 2.445 (3), Ti—C(cage) 2.334 (2) and Ti—C(Cp) 2.376 (3) Å, and the corresponding bond angles are Cp—Ti—Cp 163.2 (1) and Cp—Ti—Cb (Cb = C2B3 face) 139.9 (1)°; the Ti—H separations are 2.10 (2) and 2.19 (2) Å.  相似文献   

3.
In the title compound, 1,2‐(SCH3)2‐1,2‐closo‐C2B10H10 or C4H16B10S2, the methylsulfanyl groups are bonded to the C atoms of the 1,2‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane cage. The Ccage—Ccage distance is 1.8033 (18) Å and the S—Ccage—Ccage—S torsion angle is 1.07 (13)°. The Ccage—Ccage distance is compared with those in other 1,2‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane derivatives.  相似文献   

4.
(1RS,3RS,4RS,10SR)‐2,2,3,10‐Tetrabromo‐1,2,3,4‐tetrahydro‐1,4‐ethanonaphthalene, C12H10Br4, (I), is the first structure to be reported with four Br atoms bound to a 1,4‐ethanonaphthalene framework and also the first which possesses three Br atoms in exo positions. Interactions between the Br atoms [three short intramolecular Br...Br distances of 3.1094 (4), 3.2669 (4) and 3.4415 (5) Å] have little effect on the C—C bond lengths but lead to significant twisting of the cage structure compared with the parent hydrocarbon, which is expected to be fully eclipsed at the two saturated C2H4 bridge positions. Chemically related (1SR,4RS)‐2,3‐dibromo‐1,4‐ethenonaphthalene, C12H8Br2, (II), obtained by double dehydrobromination of (I), represents the first structure of any halogen‐substituted benzobarrelene. This cis‐dibromide shows little evidence of steric congestion at the double bond [Br...Br = 3.5276 (8) Å] as a consequence of the large C—C—Br angles [average C=C—Br angle = 126.15 (10)°].  相似文献   

5.
Novel Halogenochalcogeno(IV) Acids: [H3O(Benzo‐18‐Crown‐6)]2[Te2Br10] and [H5O2(Dibenzo‐24‐Crown‐8)]2[Te2Br10] Systematic studies on halogenochalcogeno(IV) acids containing tellurium and bromine led to the new crystalline phases [H3O(Benzo‐18‐Crown‐6)]2[Te2Br10] ( 1 ) and [H5O2(Dibenzo‐24‐Crown‐8)]2[Te2Br10] ( 2 ). The [Te2Br10]2‐ anions consists of two edge‐sharing distorted TeBr6 octahedra, the oxonium cations are stabilized by crownether. ( 1 ) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 14.520(5) Å, b = 22.259(6) Å, c = 16.053(5) Å, β = 97.76(3)° and Z = 4, whereas ( 2 ) crystallizes in the triclinic space group with a = 11.005(4) Å, b = 12.103(5) Å, c = 14.951(6) Å, α = 71.61(3)°, β = 69.17(3)°, γ = 68.40(3)° and Z = 1.  相似文献   

6.
Gd10I16(C2)2 and Gd10Br15B2/Tb10Br15B2 Cluster Compounds with M10 Twin Octahedra The compound Gd10I16(C2)2 can be prepared from Gd metal, GdI3 and C at 950 °C. It crystallizes in P1 with a = 10.463(4) Å, b = 16.945(6) Å, c = 11.220(4) Å, α = 99.15(3)°, β = 92.68(3)° und γ = 88.06(3)°. Gd10Br15B2 is formed between 900 und 950 °C, Tb10Br15B2 between 900 und 930 °C from stoichiometric amounts of the rare earth metals, tribromide and boron. Both compounds crystallize in the space group P1 for Gd10Br15B2 with a = 8.984(2) Å, b = 9.816(2) Å, c = 10.552(5) Å, α = 91.14(3)°, β = 114.61(3)° and γ = 110.94(3)° and for Tb10Br15B2 with a = 8.939(4) Å, b = 9.788(3) Å, c = 10.502(2) Å, α = 91.19(3)°, β = 114.51(3)° and γ = 111.10(2)°. In the crystal structures of all three compounds the rare earth metals form edge‐shared Ln10 twin octahedra. In Gd10I16(C2)2 the Gd octahedra are centered with C2 groups (dC–C = 1.43(7) Å). In Ln10Br15B2 (Ln = Gd, Tb) the octahedra contain single boron atoms. The clusters are connected through halide atoms to chains [Ln10(Z)2X X X ]. Adjacent chains are fused threedimensionally via I I for the Gd iodide carbide and via Br Br for the bromide borides of Gd und Tb. It is interesting to see an identical pattern of connection between the chains for the reduced oxomolybdates, e. g. PbMo5O8.  相似文献   

7.
Pr6C2‐Bitetrahedra in Pr6C2Cl10 and Pr6C2Cl5Br5 The compounds Pr6C2Cl10 and Pr6C2Cl5Br5 are prepared by heating stoichiometric mixtures of Pr, PrCl3, PrBr3 and C in sealed Ta capsules at 810 ? 820 °C. They form bulky transparent yellow to green and moisture sensitive crystals which have different structures: space groups C2/c, (a = 13.687(3) Å, b = 8.638(2) Å, c = 15.690(3) Å, β = 97.67(3)° for Pr6C2Cl10 and a = 13.689(1) Å, b = 10.383(1) Å, c = 14.089(1) Å, β = 106.49(1)° for Pr6C2Cl5Br5). Both crystal structures contain C‐centered Pr6C2 bitetrahedra, linked via halogen atoms above edges and corners in different ways. The site selective occupation of the halogen positions in Pr6C2Cl5Br5 is refined in a split model and analysed with the bond length‐bond strength formalism. The compound is further characterized via TEM investigations and magnetic measurements (μeff = 3.66 μB).  相似文献   

8.
Two phenyl‐substituted carboranes, 3‐phenyl‐1,2‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane(12), C8H16B10, (I), and 1‐phenyl‐1,7‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane(12), C8H16B10, (II), were found to be isostructural. Comparison of the bond angles at the ipso‐C atoms of the phenyl substituent for (I) and (II) [117.71 (3) and 118.45 (10)°, respectively] indicates that electron donation of the carborane cage for B‐ and C‐substituted carboranes is different.  相似文献   

9.
Tb16Br23B4: Tetrameric Terbium Clusters with Endohedral Boron Atoms The new cluster compound Tb16Br23B4 was prepared from a stoichiometric mixture of Tb‐metal, TbBr3 and B‐powder under Ar‐atmosphere in sealed Ta ampoules at 920–950 °C. It crystallizes monoclinic in the space group C2/m with a = 17.523(4) Å, b = 12.008(2) Å, c = 11.901(2) Å und β = 103.95(3)°. In the crystal structure B‐centered Tb6 octahedra are connected via common edges to form tetrameric units. The Br atoms connect the Tb16B4‐clusters 3‐dimensionally coordinating the unoccupied edges and corners of the octahedra. Tb16Br23B4 is a semiconductor with an electrical band gap of Eg = 0.4 eV. The magnetic susceptibility follows a Curie‐Weiss law corresponding to an effective magnetic moment μeff = 9.55 μB at high temperatures with an antiferromagnetic ordering below 20 K.  相似文献   

10.
Cs[Na(NH3)6][B10H10]·NH3 was synthesised from cesium and disodium‐decahydro‐closo‐decaborate Na2B10H10 in liquid ammonia, from which it crystallized in form of temperature sensitive colorless plates (triclinic, P1¯, a = 8.4787(7) Å, b = 13.272(1) Å, c = 17.139(2) Å, α = 88.564(1)°, β = 89.773(1)°, γ = 81.630(1)°, V = 1907.5(3) Å3, Z = 4). The compound is the first example of an alkali metal boranate with two different types of cations. The decahydro‐closo‐decaborate dianions [B10H10]2— and the cesium cations form a equation/tex2gif-stack-1.gif[Cs2(B10H10)2]2— layer parallel to the ac plane. These layers are separated by N—H···N‐hydrogen bonded hexamminesodium cations.  相似文献   

11.
Novel Oxonium Halogenochalcogenates Stabilized by Crown Ethers: [H3O(Dibromo‐benzo‐18‐crown‐6)]2[Se3Br10] and [H5O2(Bis‐dibromo‐dibenzo‐24‐crown‐8]2[Se3Br8] Two novel complex oxonium bromoselenates(II,IV) and –(II) are reported containing [H3O]+ and [H5O2]+ cations coordinated by crown ether ligands. [H3O(dibromo‐benzo‐18‐crown‐6)]2[Se3Br10] ( 1 ) and [H5O2(bis‐dibromo‐dibenzo‐24‐crown‐8]2[Se3Br8] ( 2 ) were prepared as dark red crystals from dichloromethane or acetonitrile solutions of selenium tetrabromide, the corresponding unsubstituted crown ethers, and aqueous hydrogen bromide. The products were characterized by their crystal structures and by vibrational spectra. 1 is triclinic, space group (Nr. 2) with a = 8.609(2) Å, b = 13.391(3) Å, c = 13.928(3) Å, α = 64.60(2)°, β = 76.18(2)°, γ = 87.78(2)°, V = 1404.7(5) Å3, Z = 1. 2 is also triclinic, space group with a = 10.499(2) Å, b = 13.033(3) Å, c = 14.756(3) Å, α = 113.77(3)°, β = 98.17(3)°, γ = 93.55(3)°. V = 1813.2(7) Å3, Z = 1. In the reaction mixture complex redox reactions take place, resulting in (partial) reduction of selenium and bromination of the crown ether molecules. In 1 the centrosymmetric trinuclear [Se3Br10]2? consists of a central SeIVBr6 octahedron sharing trans edges with two square planar SeIIBr4 groups. The novel [Se3Br8]2? in 2 is composed of three planar trans‐edge sharing SeIIBr4 squares in a linear arrangement. The internal structure of the oxonium‐crown ether complexes is largely determined by the steric restrictions imposed by the aromatic rings in the crown ether molecules, as compared to complexes with more flexible unsubstituted crown ether ligands.  相似文献   

12.
The Red crystals of [PPh4]2[Se2Br6(Se2Br2)2] ( 1 ) were obtained when selenium and bromine reacted in the solution of acetonitrile in the presence of tetraphenylphosphonium bromide. The crystal structure of 1 has been determined by X‐ray diffraction and refined to R = 0.0201 for 4024 reflections. The crystals are triclinic, space group with Z = 2 and a = 11.2757(4) Å, b = 12.3347(5) Å, c = 12.4948(5) Å, α = 113.152(4)°, β = 114.745(4)°, γ = 91.208(3)° (120(2) K). In the solid state the anion of 1 is built up of the Se2Br6 core and two Se2Br2 molecules each of which is linked to one of the trans‐positioned terminal Brt atoms of the Se2Br6 core. The central Se2Br6 part consists of a nearly planar arrangement of two planar SeBr4 units sharing a common edge through two μ2‐bridging Br atoms. The contact between the Brt and the SeI atom of the Se2Br2 molecule is 3.0872(5) Å and can be interpreted as a bond of the donor‐acceptor type with the Brt as donor and the Se2Br2 molecule as acceptor. The terminal SeII–Br and μ2Br–SeII bond lengths are 2.3654(4), 2.6699(5) Å and 2.5482(5), 3.0265(5) Å, respectively. The bond lengths in the coordinated Se2Br2 molecule are: SeI–SeI = 2.2686(5) Å, SeI–Br = 2.3779(5) and 2.3810(5) Å.  相似文献   

13.
The title compound, 9‐iodo‐1,2‐di­phenyl‐1,2‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane(9), C14H19B10I, has the expected pseudo‐icosahedral cluster geometry, with a cage C—C distance of 1.724 (4) Å, comparable to that in the non‐iodinated parent. However, the twist angles, θ, of the phenyl rings are 2.1 (6) and 27.6 (5)°, the latter being unusually large.  相似文献   

14.
[Fc2B2(Br)(μ‐NPEt3)2]+Br – a Ferrocenyl‐substituted Phosphoraneiminato Complex of Boron [Fc2B2(Br)(μ‐NPEt3)2]+Br has been prepared from ferrocenylboron dibromide, [Fe(η5‐C5H5)(η5‐C5H4BBr2)], and the silylated phosphoraneimine Me3SiNPEt3 in dichloromethane solution to give orange‐red single crystals which were characterized by IR, NMR and 57Fe Mössbauer spectra, as well as by a crystal structure determination. [Fc2B2(Br)(μ‐NPEt3)2]+Br · 3 CH2Cl2 ( 1 · 3 CH2Cl2): Space group P21/n, Z = 4, lattice dimensions at –50 °C: a = 1370.6(3), b = 2320.9(5), c = 1454.4(2), β = 95.38(1)°, R1 = 0.061. In the cation of 1 the ferrocenyl‐substituted boron atoms are connected by the nitrogen atoms of the [NPEt3] groups to form a planar B2N2 four‐membered ring. One of the boron atoms having planar, the other tetrahedral coordination.  相似文献   

15.
Cs2B2S4 – A Derivative of the Dimeric Metathioboric Acid Cs2B2S4 (structure: I41/acd; a = 7.270(1) Å, c = 35.737(7) Å; Z = 8; substructure: I4/mmm; a′ = 5.141(1) Å, c′ = 17.868(4) Å, Z = 2) is prepared by the reaction of cesium sulfide with stoichiometric amounts of boron and sulfur (effective molar ratio M:B:S = 2:2:4) at 600°C and subsequent annealing. The crystal structure contains isolated [B2S4]2? groups consisting of four-membered B2S2 rings with two exocyclic sulfur atoms on each of the boron atoms. The cesium cations are nine-coordinate between these rings. The structural feature of two edge-sharing BS3 groups forming an isolated anion appears for the first time in thioborate chemistry, although it is known as a part of the polymeric network in B2S3.  相似文献   

16.
The title compounds, bis­[1,2‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaboran(12)‐1‐yl]­mercury(II) di­chloro­methane solvate, [Hg(C2B10H11)2]·CH2Cl2, (I), and bis­[1,12‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaboran(12)‐1‐yl]­mercury(II) tetra­hydro­furan solvate, [Hg(C2B10H11)2]·C4H8O, (II), were prepared in excellent yields using a robust synthetic procedure involving the reaction of HgCl2 with the appropriate monoli­thiocarborane. X‐Ray analysis of the products revealed strong interactions between the Hg atoms in both complexes and the respective lattice solvent. The distances between the HgII centers and the Cl atoms of the dichloromethane solvent molecule in the ortho‐carborane derivative, (I), and the O atom of the tetra­hydro­furan molecule in the para‐carborane complex, (II), are shorter than the sums of the van der Waals radii for Hg and Cl (3.53 Å), and Hg and O (3.13 Å), respectively, indicating moderately strong interactions. There are two crystallographically independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit of both compounds, which, in each case, are related by differing relative positions of the cages.  相似文献   

17.
Reactions of tetraphenylphosphonium dibromoaurate(I) with 1,2‐bis(diphenylphosphino)‐1,2‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane in 2:1 ratio in acetone solution yields brown crystals shown to be the title compound. A single crystal X‐ray study shows coordination of AuBr moieties by the phosphorus atoms of the ligand (Au‐P 2.253(1), 2.246(1); Ag‐Br 2.4041(7), 2.4067(7) Å), permitting a close Au···Au contact (2.9536(3) Å) with concomitant bending of the P‐Au‐Br arrays (173.99(4), 166.14(4)°) and a Br‐Au···Au‐Br torsion of 47.80(2)°.  相似文献   

18.
The crystal structure of [(C5H4BMe2)2Fe]‐4,4′‐bipyridine [ 2 · bipy]n has been determined by the method of simulated annealing from high resolution X‐ray powder diffraction at room temperature. The compound is of interest, because it proves that highly ordered organometallic macromolecules can be formed in the solid state via the self‐assembly of N–B‐donor‐acceptor bonds. [ 2 · bipy]n crystallizes in the triclinic space group, P 1, Z = 2, with unit cell parameters of a = 8.3366(2) Å, b = 11.4378(3) Å, c = 12.6740(5) Å, α = 112.065(2)°, β = 108.979(1)°, γ = 90.551(2)°, and V = 1047.06(6) Å3. For the structure solution of [ 2 · bipy]n 11 degrees of freedom (3 translational, 3 orientational, 5 torsion angles) were determined within several hours, demonstrating that the crystal packing and the molecular conformation of medium sized (< 50 non‐hydrogen atoms) coordination compounds can nowadays be solved routinely from high resolution powder diffraction data.  相似文献   

19.
Chemical and Cyclovoltammetric Investigation of the Redoxreactions of the Decahalodecaborates closo ‐[B10X10]2– and hypercloso ‐[B10X10]· – (X = Cl, Br)1). Crystal Structure Analysis of Cs2[B10Br10] · 2 H2O The oxidation of the decachloro‐closo‐decaborates(2–) Cs2[B10Cl10] or [Me4N]2[B10Cl10] with Tl(CF3COO)3 leads to the corresponding radical monoanion hypercloso‐[B10Cl10] · –, which was characterized by ESR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. [B10Cl10] · – does not dimerize like [B10H10] · – but it is reduced by acetonitrile to the dianion [B10Cl10]2–. Cs2[B10Cl10] reacts with stronger oxidation agents like CoF3 (in dichloromethane) or XeF2 (in perfluorhexane), respectively, to yield B9Cl9 and, in traces, B8Cl8. In opposite to this, the decabromoderivative Cs2[B10Br10] does not show any reaction with Tl(CF3COO)3 in acetonitrile or with CoF3 in CH2Cl2. The oxidation of the dianions [B10X10]2– (X = Cl, Br) was studied by electroanalytical methods (cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, chronocoulometry). Formal potentials were determined for the two steps of the reaction, which do not seem to be affected by structural rearrangements. The crystal structure of Cs2[B10Br10] · 2 H2O was analyzed by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Cs2[B10Br10] · 2 H2O crystallizes monoclinic (space group I2/a, (no. 15), Z = 8, a = 1361.54(9) pm, b = 1215.89(5) pm, c = 3108.4(2) pm, α = 90°, β = 97.916(8)°, γ = 90°). The closo‐cluster B10Br102– has a bicapped square antiprismatic structure with idealized D4d symmetry.  相似文献   

20.
The brown crystals of [NEt4]2[Se3Br8(Se2Br2)] ( 1 ) were obtained when selenium and bromine reacted in the solution of acetonitrile in the presence of tetraethylammonium bromide. The crystal structure of 1 has been determined by the X‐ray methods and refined to R = 0.0308 for 10433 reflections. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21 with Z = 2 and a = 12.0393(3) Å, b = 11.8746(3) Å, c = 13.1946(3) Å, β = 96.561(1)° (123 K). In the solid state structure the anion of 1 is built up of Se3Br8 unit which consists of a triangular arrangement of three planar SeBr4 units sharing a common edge through two μ3‐bridging Br atoms, and one Se2Br2 molecule which is linked to one of μ3‐bridging Br atoms. The three SeII atoms form a triangle which is almost perpendicular to the planes given by three SeBr4 moieties. The contact between the μ3Br and the SeI atom of the Se2Br2 molecule is 3.1711(8) Å and can be interpreted as a bond of the donor‐acceptor type with the μ3Br as donor and the Se2Br2 molecule as acceptor. The terminal SeII‐Br and μ3Br‐SeII bond lengths are in the ranges 2.3537(7)–2.4737(7) Å and 2.7628(7)–3.1701(7) Å, respectively. The bond lengths in coordinated Se2Br2 molecule are: SeI‐SeI = 2.2636(9) Å, SeI‐Br = 2.3387(11) and 2.3936(8) Å.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号