Teichmüller spaces and holomorphic motions

The subject of holomorphic motions over the open unit disc has found important applications in complex dynamics. In this paper, we study holomorphic motions over more general parameter spaces. The Teichmüller space of a closed subset of the Reimann sphere is shown to be a universal parameter space for holomorphic motions of the set over a simply connected complex Banach manifold. As a consequence, we prove a generalization of the “Harmonic γ-Lemma” of Bers and Royden. We also study some other applications.     

Holomorphe Störungstheorie in lokalkonvexen Räumen

In this paper we study bounded holomorphic perturbations of a semi-Fredholm operator between sequentially complete locally convex spaces; however, some results are new in the case of Banach spaces, too. We define a concept of holomorphy for bounded operator functions and show that a meromorphy theorem is true for such perturbations of the identity. Then we deal with the problem when a weakly holomorphic bounded operator function is holomorphic in the defined sense. In the case of one complex variable we then prove an existence and extension theorem for solutions of equations T(z)x=y(z) which answers a question of B. Gramsch [7]. Finally we apply our results to partial differential operators.     

Composition of pseudo almost periodic and pseudo almost automorphic functions and applications to evolution equations

We establish new theorems for the composition of pseudo almost periodic and pseudo almost automorphic functions in Banach spaces. Our results extend the recent ones [H. Li, F. Huang and J. Li, Composition of pseudo almost-periodic functions and semilinear differential equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 255 (2001), pp. 436–446; J. Liang, J. Zhang, T.J. Xiao, Composition of pseudo almost automorphic and asymptotically almost automorphic functions, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340 (2001), pp. 1493–1499]. We also study some sufficient conditions for the continuity of the superposition operator. As an application to the abstract results, we give some existence theorems of pseudo almost periodic/automorphic solutions for some semilinear evolution equations and examples with the heat equation.     

A criterion for the Generalized Riemann hypothesis

In this paper, we study the automorphic L-functions attached to the classical automorphic forms on GL（2）, i.e. holomorphic cusp form. And we also give a criterion for the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis （GRH） for the above L-functions.     

The canonical solution operator of $ {\bar \partial } $ on weighted spaces with holomorphic coefficients

On weighted spaces with strictly plurisubharmonic weightfunctions the canonical solution operator of and the ‐Neumann operator are bounded. In this paper we find a class of strictly plurisubharmonic weightfunctions with certain growth conditions, so that they are Hilbert‐Schmidt operators between weighted spaces with different weightfunctions, if they are restricted to forms with holomorphic coefficients. (© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

The spaces of meromorphic Prym differentials on a finite Riemann surface

In the previous articles the second author started constructing a general theory of multiplicative functions and Prym differentials on a compact Riemann surface for arbitrary characters. Function theory on compact Riemann surfaces differs substantially from that on finite Riemann surfaces. In this article we start constructing a general function theory on variable finite Riemann surfaces for multiplicative meromorphic functions and differentials. We construct the forms of all elementary Prym differentials for arbitrary characters and find the dimensions of, and also construct explicit bases for, two important quotient spaces of Prym differentials. This yields the dimension of and a basis for the first holomorphic de Rham cohomology group of Prym differentials for arbitrary characters.     

Theta lifting from elliptic cusp forms to automorphic forms on <Emphasis Type="Italic">Sp</Emphasis>(1, <Emphasis Type="Italic">q</Emphasis>)

Tsuneo Arakawa formulated a theta lifting from elliptic cusp forms to automorphic forms on Sp(1,q) in his unpublished note, which was inspired by “Kudla lifting”, i.e. a theta lifting from elliptic modular forms to holomorphic automorphic forms on SU(1,q). We prove that the images of Arakawa’s theta lifting belong to the space of bounded automorphic forms generating quaternionic discrete series, which are non-holomorphic forms. In the appendix we provide the construction of Eisenstein series and Poincaré series generating such discrete series. The author was partially supported by JSPS Research Fellowships for Young Scientist for April 2002 to March 2005. The results of this paper were obtained in this period.     

L-functions on $GSp_2 \times Gl_2$ of mixed weights

In this paper we investigate the properties of the automorphic (standard) L-function on for the case, where the automorphic form comes from a holomorphic Siegel modular form and a holomorphic elliptic modular form. To cover arbitrary weights, we use two different types of differential operators. Received March 23, 1999 / Published online July 20, 2000     

On p-adic families of Hilbert cusp forms of finite slope

Let p be a prime number and F a totally real field. In this article, we obtain a p-adic interpolation of spaces of totally definite quaternionic automorphic forms over F of finite slope, and construct p-adic families of automorphic forms parametrized by affinoid Hecke varieties. Further, as an application to the case where [F:Q] is even, we obtain p-adic analytic families of Hilbert eigenforms having fixed finite slope parametrized by weights. This is an analogue of Coleman's analytic families in [R.F. Coleman, p-Adic Banach spaces and families of modular forms, Invent. Math. 127 (1997) 417-479].     

Uniformly bounded maximal -disks, Bers space and harmonic maps

We characterize Bers space by means of maximal -disks. As an application we show that the Hopf differential of a quasiregular harmonic map with respect to strongly negatively curved metric belongs to Bers space. Also we give further sufficient or necessary conditions for a holomorphic function to belong to Bers space.

     

Some characterizations of the integrable Teichmüller space

In this paper, we prove that the Bers projection of the integrable Teichmller space is holomorphic. By using the Douady-Earle extension, we obtain some characterizations of the integrable Teichmller space as well as the p-integrable asymptotic affine homeomorphism.     

On the sparsity of positive-definite automorphic forms within a family

Baker and Montgomery have proved that almost all Fekete polynomials with respect to a certain ordering have at least one zero on the interval (0, 1). It is also known that a Fekete polynomial has no zeros on the interval (0, 1) if and only if the corresponding automorphic form is positive-definite. Generalizing their result, we formulate an axiomatic result about sets of automorphic forms π satisfying certain averages when suitably ordered to ensure that almost all p’s are not positive-definite within such sets. We then apply the result to various families, including the family of holomorphic cusp forms, the family of Hilbert class characters of imaginary quadratic fields, and the family of elliptic curves. In the appendix, we apply the result to general families of automorphic forms defined by Sarnak, Shin, and Templer.     

Multiplicative Decompositions of Holomorphic Fredholm Functions and ψ*-Algebras

In this article we construct multiplicative decompositions of holomorphic Fredholm operator valued functions on Stein manifolds with values in various algebras of differential and pseudo differential operators which are submultiplicative ψ* - algebras, a concept introduced by the first author. For Fredholm functions T(z) satisfying an obvious topological condition we. Prove (0.1) T(z) = A(z)(I + S(z)), where A(z) is holomorphic and invertible and S(z) is holomorphic with values in an “arbitrarily small” operator ideal. This is a stronger condition on S(z) than in the authors' additive decomposition theorem for meromorphic inverses of holomorphic Fredholm functions [12], where the smallness of S(z) depends on the number of complex variables. The Multiplicative Decomposition theorem (0.1) sharpens the authors' Regularization theorem [11]; in case of the Band algebra L(X) of all bounded linear operators on a Band space, (0.1) has been proved by J. Letterer [20] for one complex variable and by M. 0. Zaidenberg, S. G. Krein, P. A. Kuchment and A. A. Pankov [26] for the Banach ideal of compact operators.     

Composition Operators on Small Spaces

We show that if a small holomorphic Sobolev space on the unit disk is not just small but very small, then a trivial necessary condition is also sufficient for a composition operator to be bounded. A similar result for holomorphic Lipschitz spaces is also obtained. These results may be viewed as boundedness analogues of Shapiro’s theorem concerning compact composition operators on small spaces. We also prove the converse of Shapiro’s theorem if the symbol function is already contained in the space under consideration. In the course of the proofs we characterize the bounded composition operators on the Zygmund class. Also, as a by-product of our arguments, we show that small holomorphic Sobolev spaces are algebras.     

Berezin–Toeplitz quantization for lower energy forms

Let M be an arbitrary complex manifold and let L be a Hermitian holomorphic line bundle over M. We introduce the Berezin–Toeplitz quantization of the open set of M where the curvature on L is nondegenerate. In particular, we quantize any manifold admitting a positive line bundle. The quantum spaces are the spectral spaces corresponding to [0,k^?N], where N>1 is fixed, of the Kodaira Laplace operator acting on forms with values in tensor powers L^k. We establish the asymptotic expansion of associated Toeplitz operators and their composition in the semiclassical limit k→∞ and we define the corresponding star-product. If the Kodaira Laplace operator has a certain spectral gap this method yields quantization by means of harmonic forms. As applications, we obtain the Berezin–Toeplitz quantization for semi-positive and big line bundles.     

Fixed point theorems for holomorphic mappings and operator theory in indefinite metric spaces

In this paper we establish several new results on the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point for holomorphic mappings and one-parameter semigroups in Banach spaces. We also present an application to operator theory on spaces with an indefinite metric.     

Components in the space of composition operators

We consider the topological space of all composition operators, acting on certain Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions on the unit disc, in the uniform operator topology. A sufficient condition is given for the component of a composition operator to be a singleton. A necessary condition is given for one composition operator to lie in the component of another. In addition, we prove analogous results for the component of the image of a composition operator in the Calkin algebra. Finally, we obtain some related results on the essential norm of a linear combination of composition operators.Research supported in part by the National Science Foundation.     

Motives with Galois Group of type G2>: an Exceptional Theta-Correspondence

In this paper, we study an exceptional theta correspondence, obtained by restricting the minimal automorphic representation of the adjoint group of type E₇ and rank 3 over Q to the dual pair GxPGSp₆. Here G is the anisotropic form of G₂ over Q; using the correspondence, we lift certain automorphic forms on G to holomorphic cusp forms on PGSp₆. This lifting provides the first step in a project to construct motives of rank 7 and weight O over Q with Galois group of type G₂.     

Composition operators induced by smooth self-maps of the real or complex unit balls

In this paper, we study the composition operator CΦ with a smooth but not necessarily holomorphic symbol Φ. A necessary and sufficient condition on Φ for CΦ to be bounded on holomorphic (respectively harmonic) weighted Bergman spaces of the unit ball in Cn (respectively Rn) is given. The condition is a real version of Wogen's condition for the holomorphic spaces, and a non-vanishing boundary Jacobian condition for the harmonic spaces. We also show certain jump phenomena on the weights for the target spaces for both the holomorphic and harmonic spaces.     

Isometries of Weighted Spaces of Harmonic Functions

We investigate the isometries between weighted spaces of harmonic functions. We show that, under some mild conditions, every isometry is a composition operator. Our research shows that the structure of isometries of weighted spaces of harmonic functions is, in general, simpler than that observed for weighted spaces of holomorphic functions. Supported by MEC and FEDER Project MTM 2005-08210.