2-叔丁基-4-氟-苯并氧杂卓并[3,4-b]喹啉并[9,11]二氧戊环-14（6H）-酮的合成

以2-溴甲基-6,7-亚甲二氧基-3-喹啉酸乙酯(1)为原料,经三步合成了2-叔丁基-4-氟-苯并氧杂卓并[3,4-b]喹啉并[9,11]二氧戊环-14(6H)-酮(4)。其中,6-(2-氟-4-叔丁基-苯氧甲基)-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-羧酸是经一锅法合成的。它的分子内闭环反应是在Eaton’s reagent(P2O5-CH3SO3H)的作用下,在较温和的条件下进行的。所得新化合物3和4的结构经IR1、H NMR和元素分析得以证实。     

“一锅法”合成6-苯氧（苯硫）甲基-[1，3]二氧戊环并[4，5-g]喹啉-7-羧酸

以6-溴甲基-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-羧酸乙酯和酚(或硫酚)为原料,首次采用一锅法高收率地合成了6-苯氧(苯硫)甲基-[1,3]-氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-羧酸,其结构经1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征.     

6-萘氧甲基-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-甲酸衍生物的合成（英文）

介绍了通过6-氯甲基-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-甲酸乙酯与1-和2-萘酚的Williamson醚合成反应及其随后的酯水解反应,"一锅法"高收率的合成了结构新颖的含有萘环结构的喹啉化合物,即2-(萘氧甲基)喹啉-3-羧酸.这种新合成的化合物可以为开发有用的药物活性先导化合物提供很好的底物.     

2-溴甲基取代的[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-甲酸乙酯的合成(英文)

6-甲基-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-甲酸乙酯(1)与N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS)在150W白炽灯照射的条件下有效的发生自由基溴化反应,以较好的收率(75%)得到想要的单溴化产品6-(溴甲基)-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-甲酸乙酯(2)。本文所开发的自由基溴化方法与文献相比,单溴化产品的收率提高了46%。另外,该溴化反应中所生成的少量副产品也进行了分离提纯,其结构经波谱分析证实为9-溴-6-甲基-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-7-甲酸乙酯(3)。     

喹啉酮和吡啶酮稠合的氧杂双环[3.3.1]壬烷的合成

以2-羟基查尔酮与4-羟基-2(1H)-喹啉酮或4-羟基-2(1H)-吡啶酮在正丙醇中回流反应,立体选择性地合成了喹啉酮和吡啶酮稠合的2,8-二氧杂双环[3.3.1]壬烷衍生物.其中,喹啉酮片段通过烷基化反应可转化为相应的氮烷基取代的喹啉酮和氧烷基取代的喹啉结构.目标产物均未见文献报道,其结构都通过了1H NMR、~(13)C NMR、IR和HRMS的表征,6-苯基-2,12-二氢-1H-6,12-亚甲基苯并[7,8][1,3]二氧桥[5,4-c]吡啶-1-酮(3r)和1-异丙氧基-8-苯基-14H-8,14-亚甲基苯并[7,8][1,3]二氧桥[5,4-c]喹啉(6c)的结构和立体构型还进一步获得了X射线单晶衍射的证实.     

8,9-亚甲二氧-11-三氟甲基-2,3,5,6-四氢-11H-唑呈酮-2-并[2,3-a]异喹啉的NMR及结构的研究

本文报道了N-苯乙基甘氨酸盐酸盐(1c)用SnCl~4闭环得到8,9-亚甲二氧-11-三氟甲基-2,3,5,6-四氢-11H-唑酮-2-并[2,3-a]异喹啉,并用^1^3C和^1H NMR及质谱进行结构鉴定.     

8,9-亚甲二氧-11-三氟甲基-2,3,5,6-四氢-11H-噁唑酮-2-并[2,3-a]异喹啉的NMR及结构的研究

本文报道了N-苯乙基甘氨酸盐酸盐(1c)用SnCl_4闭环得到8,9-亚甲二氧-11-三氟甲基-2,3,5,6-四氢-11H-噁唑酮-2-并[2,3-a]异喹啉,并用~(13)C和~1H NMR及质谱进行结构鉴定.     

12H-13-氧(硫)-苯并环庚并[1,2-b]

2-苯氧(硫)甲基-3-喹啉酸(1a-e)可以在Eaton's reagent (P2O5-MeSO3H) 的作用下进行分子内的闭环反应得到12H-13-氧(硫)-苯并环庚并[1,2-b]喹啉-5-酮类衍生物(2a-e).该环化工艺比传统的环化工艺所要求的反应条件更加温和,具有反应温度低和产品易分离等特点.     

无溶剂一锅法合成新型8-芳基-7,8-二氢-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-6(5H)-酮类化合物

采用微波辅助,经三组分(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯胺,2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧六环-4,6-二酮和取代芳醛)无溶剂一锅法合成了10个新型的8-芳基-7,8-二氢-[1,3]二氧戊环并[4,5-g]喹啉-6(5H)-酮类化合物,产率75.7%~83.5%,其结构经1H NMR,FT-IR,ESI-MS和元素分析表征。     

(E)-6-氯-2-(4-三氟甲基苯乙烯基)-3-喹啉甲酸的合成及其环化（英文）

设计了以6-氯-2-氯甲基-3-喹啉甲酸乙酯(1)为起始化合物与4-三氟甲基苯甲醛(2)通过"一锅法"反应合成(E)-6-氯-2-(4-三氟甲基苯乙烯基)-3-喹啉甲酸(3),化合物3在PPA的作用下发生傅瑞德尔-克拉夫茨酰基化反应得到2-氯-10-三氟甲基-12H-苯并[4,5]卓酮并[1,2-b]喹啉-12-酮(4)。所合成的化合物3,4未见文献报道,其结构经红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱、核磁共振碳谱和高分辨质谱得以证实。     

The synthesis of [1]benzothieno[2,3-c]quinolines, [1]benzothieno[2,3-c][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline,and [1]benzothieno[2,3-c]tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoline

Photocyclization of 3-chloro-N-phenylbenzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxamide 10 afforded [1]benzothieno[2,3-c]-quinolin-6(5H)-one 11 which was chlorinated to 6-chloro[1]benzothieno[2,3-c]quinoline 12 followed by dechlorination to give [1]benzothieno[2,3-c]quinoline 5 . A series of 6-substituted alkoxy and thioalkoxy[1]benzothieno[2,3-c]quinoline derivatives were prepared along with the N-methyl quaternary salt 13 of 5 . 6-Chloro[1]-benzothieno[2,3-c]quinoline 12 was converted into 6-hydrazino[1]benzothieno[2,3-c]quinoline 23 which upon treatment with formic acid yielded [1]benzothieno[2,3-c][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline 6 . Treatment of 23 with nitrous acid resulted in [1]benzothieno[2,3-c]tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoline 7 . Compounds 6 and 7 are novel heterocyclic ring systems.     

New [g]-fused [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines: Synthesis of pyrido[3,2-e] and [4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine,pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pteridine derivatives

A number of 2-aryl-substituted pyrido[3,2-e] and [4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pteridines 11,12a,b,e , their corresponding 5-carbonyl derivatives 7,8a,b,e and some pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-5-ones 7,8c,d have been synthesized, according to different pathways. The new tricyclic heterocycles were prepared with the aim of studying their possible benzodiazepine receptors affinity.     

Synthesis and characterization of [1,2,5]chalcogenazolo[3,4-f]benzo[1,2,3]triazole and [1,2,3]triazolo[3,4-g]quinoxaline derivatives

The synthesis and characterization is reported of low bandgap [1,2,5]chalcogenazolo[3,4-f]benzo[1,2,3]triazole and [1,2,3]triazolo[3,4-g]quinoxaline derivatives that display higher solubility and stability then their thiadiazole counterparts, [1,2,5]chalcogenazolo[3,4-f]benzo[2,1,3]thiadiazole and [1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-g]quinoxaline, respectively.     

The synthesis of benzo[b]phenanthro[d]thiophenes and anthra[b]benzo[d]thiophenes

The synthesis of benzo[b]phenanthro[2, 3-d]thiophene ( 5 ), benzo[b]phenanthro[4, 3-d]thiophene ( 6 ), benzo-[b]phenanthro[2, 1-d]thiophene ( 9 ), benzo[b]phenanthro[3, 2-d]thiophene ( 14a ), anthra[1, 2-b]benzo[d]thiophene ( 24 ), anthra[2, 3-b]benzo[d]thiophene ( 29 ) and anthra[2, 1-b]benzo[d]thiophene ( 30 ) is described as well as the preparation of 13-methylbenzo[b]phenanthro[3, 2-d]thiophene ( 14b ).     

[1.1.1.1.1]paracyclophane and [1.1.1.1.1.1]paracyclophane

The first syntheses of [1.1.1.1.1]paracyclophane ($\text{1}$) and [1.1.1.1.1.1]paracyclophane ($\text{2}$) are described, featuring a trifluoroacetic acid promoted Friedel-Crafts cycloalkylation as the final step.     

Synthesis of [1,3]benzoxazino[2,3-k-and [2,4]benzodiazepino[3,2-k]-carbazole derivatives

Alkylation of 4a-methyl-, 4a,6-dimethyl- and 6-bromo-4a-methyl-2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-carbazoles using 2-chloromethyl-4-nitrophenol gives [1,3]benzoxazino[2,3-k]carbazoles. Derivatives of [2,4]benzodiazepino[3,2-k]carbazole have been synthesized by alkylation of the indicated carbazolenines using 2-bromomethylbenzonitrile followed by hydrolysis of the nitrile group of the 9-(2-cyanobenzyl)-carbazolium salts obtained to amide.Kaunas Technological University, Kaunas, LT-3028, Lithuania Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklichenskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 818–821, June, 1999.