《化学教育》征稿简则

１《化学教育》是中国化学会主办、中国科学技术协会主管的综合性学术月刊，在国内外公开发行。以大专以上化学和化学教育工作者及学生为主要读者对象。它的任务是放眼于化学学科的发展方向，围绕我国化学教育改革的方针、政策，重点报道中等学校和师专的化学教育改革动态，介绍化学教育教学经验、化学教育理论及化学学科新成就、新发展，并开展科普宣传，为提高化学和化学教育工作者业务水平和实现我国社会主义现代化服务。２《化学教育》设有“化学与社会”、“知识介绍”、“专论”、“教学研究”、“课程与教材研讨”、“复习指导”、“…     

"错误":科学史教育的一个特殊切入口

错误是人类认识和实践的伴生物 ,从某种意义上说 ,科学史固然是一部辨错、纠错的历史 ,但又何尝不是一部容错、用错的历史 ?对学生进行科学史教育的意义是众所周知的 ,不必赘述 ,但以介绍科学史中的错误为主要内容的教育形式恐怕还未必能为大家所接受。笔者认为 ,选择这样一个特殊的切入口 ,具有独特的认识价值和教育功能。要做到比较系统地向学生介绍科学史上的错误 ,首先必须打破狭隘的学科畛域 ,进行跨学科的横向拓展。作为一名化学教师 ,我固然首先向学生介绍化学史上的错误 ,诸如关于“基本粒子”的探索弯路 ,关于电离理论的曲折历程 ,…     

扩大化学教育的视野

本文首先对当今的化学已成为同所有其他学科都密切相关的中心学科予以充分认识,同时对未来的教育给以展望。在这种认识前提下,提出化学这样一门学科应当怎样通过学校教育加以反映的观点。本文强调作为化学教育工作者,应当扩大视野,首先要在全民中把培养广大的“公民化学家”作为己任,使我国的化学教育从价值观、目标观、课程观等方面都来一番新的思考,使我国的理科教育更能适应改革年代服务于社会与经济发展这个中心。     

利用“翻翻乐”和“争上游”游戏攻克初三化学用语难题——浅析“520中学化学桌游”学习新法

针对初三学生学习化学用语的心理过程和所遇困难,介绍一种新的学习方法——“520中学化学桌游”来突破学习难点。本文主要介绍520中学化学桌游中的初级游戏“化学翻翻乐”和中级游戏“化学争上游”,2款游戏所设计扑克牌的5个花色分别对应五类物质。“花色与分类联系”和“化学反应规律与打牌规则类比学习”这种“寓学于乐”的教育理念渗透在游戏环节,有助于学生建构化学分类观,理解化学反应规律,为解决初三化学用语难题提供新的教学方式和学习方法。     

培育合格化学教师的催化剂——《新理念化学教学论》一书评介

我国基础教育新一轮改革对教师提出了新的挑战。合格的化学教师必须要立足于化学专业,树立全新的教育理念,拓宽学术视野,优化知识结构,改变教学策略,改进教学方法和教学手段,完善教学内容和评价方式。《新理念化学教学论》一书是北京大学出版社2009年度推出的“21世纪教师教育系列教材·学科教学论系列丛书”之一,     

甘肃省"专升本"学员化学教育类课程需求调查与分析

甘肃省“专升本”传统教育的核心是提高学员学科专业理论水平,但其前提往往是弱化教育理论的学习和教学技能的培养。为了适应基础教育课程改革的需要,化学“专升本”教育的课程结构和培养模式均需进行调整和改革。通过在化学“专升本”学员中进行对化学新课程的宏观认识、内容了解、理论需求及技能了解和需求等几方面的调查和分析表明,新时期甘肃省化学“专升本”教育中加强并开设化学新课程理论和技能类课程是必要的,而且是紧迫的。学员的具体需求主要表现在化学新课程基本理念等10个方面。     

高师"化学教学论"实验课程体系的改革与实践

介绍了高师“化学教学论”实验课程体系改革的指导思想与基本目标,提出了以培养学生探究能力为核心的实验课程体系。并在实践的基础上,取得了阶段性成果,为高师院校全面改革教师教育专业课程体系提供了可借鉴的经验。     

开设"高师化学STS教育"课程的探讨

在高师实施STS教育是培养师范生从事STS教育、适应科学教育改革形势发展的一个重要举措。高师实施STS教育的重要任务是培养学生的“可持续发展观”、“科学技术价值观”和“科学技术社会教育观”及培养师范生的STS教育能力；高师STS教育的课程由STS教育理论和STS教学基础知识、STS教学技能训练几部分组成；高师STS教育对公众科学素养的提高、落实《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》具有重要意义。     

基于社会性科学议题开展化学职业生涯教育——污水处理厂的氮污染治理

新课程标准明确提出化学教学要激发学生树立以化学作为专业和职业的兴趣和理想。以“污水处理厂的氮污染治理”这一社会性科学议题为例,开发了基于SSI的化学职业教学框架,确立了识别议题、评估方案、科学辩论和决策反思等4个教学环节,指导学生基于文献资料和网站了解水处理相关专业及职业,在辩论决策中树立化学领域的职业信心,根据实践结果提出3点化学职业生涯教育建议。     

化学奥林匹克活动中"活度"的把握

化学奥林匹克活动成败的关键并不是“数量”的积累，而是“活度”的把握。“活度”就是灵活学习化学知识，灵活运用科学思想。它体现的是以学生为主体，以知识为载体，深化学科内整合，强化学科间联系。     

有机化学“课程思政”元素的设计

In the teaching process of organic chemistry, ideological and political education is often ignored because of the importance of knowledge. In this paper, "Ideological and political" elements were dug deep and designed. The life of scientists can cultivate students' innovative spirit and scientific spirit and help them establish a correct outlook on life and values. The representative achievements of Chinese scientists are important materials for deepening the passion of the country. The humanism of scientific and technological help to inspire students' scientific interests. The knowledge system of the course cultivates students' scientific thinking and establishes a strict scientific attitude. Both aims of "teaching" and "education" could be realized in higher education through integration of the ideological and political education with the content.     

“能源化学”本科专业建设建议

"Energy chemistry" was approved as one of the chemistry majors for undergraduate by the Ministry of Education in 2015. Based on the ideas and ways of emerging engineering education, this paper hereby proposed some of constructive suggestions on the training objectives, graduation requirements, curriculum system, teaching contents, teaching staff and conditions for development of "energy chemistry" major.     

在化学类通识教育课程中开展“课堂辩论”对大学生能力培养的探索与实践

This paper explored "the classroom debates" in "nutrition chemistry" course. After evaluating the students' expectation in participating activities, the participating degree and their gains from the activity, it was found that the performance and gains from the "classroom debate" were influenced by provincial locations, genders and majors. The results showed that "the classroom debates" need to coordinate the students' speculative thinking ability, creative thinking, team playing, medical ethics and professional education as a whole. This would help the students to form a way of critical thinking as well as the right outlook on life and value system.     

试论化学教学中的"自我对话"教育

“自我对话”教育强调学习者的主体作用和能动作用,它符合新课程理念和建构主义学习理论。实施“自我对话”教育必须注意激发学生的“自我对话”意识,并通过学前“知我性对话”、学中“生成性对话”和学后“反思性对话”等形式加以落实。     

新工科项目“地方(行业)高校化学类专业应对产业变化的升级改造研究与实践”的实施

This "emerging engineering education (3E)" project "Upgrade and Practice of Chemistry-related Majors of Local and/or Specialized University Responding to the Industry Changes" was supported by the Ministry of Education. To aim at the issue of how to upgrade the chemistry-related majors of a local and/or specialized university responding to industry changes, an investigation on local regional economy and industry changes was carried out, the capability requirements of 3E for talents were analyzed, and the training objectives, graduation requirements as well as the new teaching models were also studied for the major to meet the future requirements. The practical experience for 3E construction of chemistry-related majors by selected universities was suggested.     

“化学与社会”课程体系建设

主要介绍通识课"化学与社会"的课程体系建设,其特点在于突出课程的"通识"性。课程通过帮助学生消除对化学的误解和向学生介绍社会中的化学常识,来加强对学生科学思辨能力的培养。     

"新工科"视角下以学生为中心"一纵三横"创新人才培养模式

Under the new economic background, social development needs more high-quality innovative talents with strong engineering practice ability, strong innovation ability and international competitiveness. Based on "emerging engineering education" perspective, the student-centered and "Yi-Zong and San-Heng" education mode has been proposed by analyzing the traditional talent training mode, which will better improve the "new system" of military engineering education.     

以学为中心的高分子化学线上教学实践

In response to the COVID-19 epidemic prevention, the "polymer chemistry" course teaching team actively explored the "learning-centered" online teaching model. The students were guided to active learning by using the rich contents of Chaoxin online teaching platform and multiple online teaching activities. The basic knowledge points, difficulties and emphases of the teaching were highlighted and the real-time communication and Q&A were achieved in combination with the Tencent course live broadcast and QQ learning group. Following the concept of "students as the main body and teachers as the leading", the online teaching of "polymer chemistry" has effectively aroused the students' interest in learning, cultivated the initiative of autonomous learning, organically integrated the ideological and political education, and achieved a good learning outcome.     

论工科院校农药学研究生的工程化教育培养模式——以浙江工业大学农药学专业为例

立足工科院校农药学专业的培养特质,贯彻"工程化教育"的逻辑思路,通过"一点三面""五位一体"的培养机理,建构起以凸显农药学科实践性和应用性并重的研究生人才培养模式,为工科院校真正建立起与新时期国家农业发展相适应、与建成中国特色一流大学相匹配的农药学学科奠定基础。     

通识教育课程“生活中的化学”教学探索与实践

General course education is an important way to cultivate innovative talents with comprehensive development of morality, intelligence, physical and aesthetic and broad basic knowledge. As a central, practical and creative subject, chemistry plays an indispensible role in the general education system to develop the comprehensive quality and innovation ability of students. This paper summarizes the teaching practice and characteristic feature of the general education course "Chemistry in Our Lives" offered by the author, aiming to further improve the teaching quality and achieve better teaching effect.