Complexity of asymptotic behavior of solutions for the porous medium equation with absorption

In this paper we analyze the large time behavior of nonnegative solutions of the Cauchy problem of the porous medium equation with absorption u t-u m + γup = 0, where γ≥ 0, m 1 and p m + 2/N . We will show that if γ = 0 and 0 μ 2N/(N(m-1)+2), or γ 0 and 1/(p-1)μ2N/(N(m-1)+2), then for any nonnegative function φ in a nonnegative countable subset F of the Schwartz space S (R N ), there exists an initial-value u0 ∈C(RN) with lim x →∞ u 0 (x) = 0 such that φ is an ω-limit point of the rescaled solutions t μ/2 u(t β·, t), where β =[2-μ(m-1)]/4 .     

MULTIPLE AND SIGN-CHANGING SOLUTIONS FOR NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATION WITH CRITICAL POTENTIAL AND CRITICAL PARAMETER

Some embedding inequalities in Hardy-Sobolev space are proved.Furthermore,by the improved inequalities and the linking theorem,in a new k-order Sobolev-Hardy space,we obtain the existence of sign-changing solutions for the nonlinear elliptic equation {-△(k)u:=-△u-(((N-2)2)/4)U/︱X︱2-1/4 sum from i=1 to(k-1) u/(︱x︱2(In(i)R/︱x︱2))=f(x,u),x ∈Ω,u=0,x ∈Ω,where 0 ∈ΩBa(0)RN,N≥3,ln(i)=i éj=1 ln(j),and R=ae(k-1),where e(0)=1,e(j) = ee(j-1) for j≥1,ln(1)=ln,ln(j)=ln ln(j-1) for j≥2.Besides,positive andnegative solutions are obtained by a variant mountain pass theorem.     

PHASE RETRIEVAL OF TIME-LIMITED SIGNALS

The problem of reconstructing a signal ψ(x) from its magnitude |ψ(x)| is of considerable interest to engineers and physicists.This article concerns the problem of determining a time-limited signal f with period 2π when |f(eix)| is known for x ∈ [-π,π].It is shown that the conditions |g(eix)| = |f(eix)| and |g(ei(x+b))-g(eix)| = |f(ei(x+b))-f(eix)|,b = 2π,together imply that either g = wf or g = vf,where both w and v have period b.Furthermore,if 2bπ is irrational then the functions w and v reduce to some constants c1 and c2,respectively;if 2bπ is rational then w takes the form w=eiαB1(eix)B2(eix) and v takes the form ei(x2πN/b+α)B1(eix)B2(eix),where B1 and B2 are Blaschke products.