不定积分解法研究

通过对不定积分的研究,提出了求几类特殊函数不定积分的新方法.不但求出了高等数学中具有代表性的几种形式的不定积分,而且对不定积分的教学和积分方法的寻求都有启发作用.     

新不定积分表

将传统不定积分表中的递推公式全部展开,并将近200个常用不定积分公式合并为43个积分公式,从而给出一张新不定积分表.     

微积分课程不定积分内容的调整与改革

现行微积分课程不定积分的教学目标与教学理念不明晰，其内容在其它课程中缺乏应用．一般的不定积分技术并不能形成一定的方法，不恰当强调不定积分内容带来诸多弊病．建议压缩篇幅，不定积分方法与技巧不设专章；废弃似是而非的术语“不定积分”，“定积分”直接称“积分”，求导反问题称为反导数或原函数．     

不定积分定义的新表述

基于集合理论中的同余类概念,给出不定积分的新定义,解决了在原定义下存在的不定积分式间运算意义不明确等问题,使不定积分的定义变得准确合理.     

几类三角函数的不定积分

在微积分中,不定积分的计算既是重点又是难点.巧妙地利用1=sin~2x+cos~2x介绍几类三角函数的不定积分,讨论形如Lmn=∫sec mxcscnxdx,m,n=0,1,2,…的不定积分.同时,讨论其它相关三角函数的不定积分,如∫sec~mxdx,∫csc~mxdx,∫secx csc~mxdx,∫sec~mxcscxdx,∫tan~mxdx,∫cot ~mxdx,m=0,12,….另外,通过几个实例简单讨论以上积分公式的应用.     

含参数的三角函数有理式的不定积分

本文从简单的三角函数有理式不定积分出发,通过合理添加参数的方法,得出含参数的三角函数有理式的不定积分计算.     

函数式的恒等变形在不定积分中的应用

函数式的恒等变形在不定积分中的应用樊庐生（合肥市物价学校，合肥２３００５１）高等数学中的不定积分的解法通常有：利用不定积分的性质及基本公式；利用换无法；利用分部积分法，等。对于有理函数、三角函数的有理式、简单无理函数等不定积分也都有确定的模式。但对于...     

利用定积分求分段表示的函数的不定积分

分段表示的函数的不定积分的求法通常采用逐段求其不定积分 ,但这样得出的结果会有几个积分常数 ,由于不定积分的任意常数只有一个 ,为求出最后结果 ,则要利用原函数必连续的条件 ,找出几个积分常数之间的关系 ,确定出不定积分的任意常数 (见 [1 ]) ,由于求函数 f(x)的不定积分∫f (x) dx =F(x) C,关键是求出它的一个原函数 F(x) .若注意到变上限函数 F(x) =∫xaf (t) dt满足 F′(x) =f (x) ,即 F(x)是 f (x)的一个原函数 ,则有∫f (x) dx =∫xaf (t) dt C于是 ,求函数 f(x)的不定积分问题 ,就可以转化为求定积分∫xaf (t) dt的问题 .…     

析谈单元函数积分的基本概念与基本理论

<正> 单元函数积分学包含不定积分和定积分这两部分内容,其中原函数、不定积分和定积分的概念是其基本概念,积分中值定理、上限是变量的定积分及其求导定理是其基本理论,而Newton-Lebniz公式是其基本公式,积分法是其基本的运算法.本文将侧重围绕着积分学的基本概念和基本理论,论述三个关系,即原函数与不定积分;不定积分与定积分;原函数的存在性与可积性的关系以及积分中值定理.     

关于积分符号的注记

积分学是微积分的重要组成部分,而不定积分是整个积分学的基础,是运算的核心部分.本文主要通过历史和逻辑的角度对不定积分符号进行分析,并给出注记.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.